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All Journal International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) International Journal of Renewable Energy Development IPTEK Journal of Proceedings Series TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Al Qalam: Jurnal Ilmiah Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan International Journal of Education, Science, Technology, and Engineering (IJESTE) International Journal of Recent Technology and Applied Science (IJORTAS) Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences JURNAL POLI-TEKNOLOGI Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management International Journal of Electrical, Computer, and Biomedical Engineering (IJECBE)
Eko Adhi Setiawan
Departement Of Energy System Engineering, Faculty Of Engineering, University Of Indonesia
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Power Management of A Microgrid with A Distributed Energy Storage in Grid Connected and Islanded Modes Handini, Wike; Santoso, Hartono Budi; Setiabudy, Rudy; Setiawan, Eko Adhi
IPTEK Journal of Proceedings Series Vol 1, No 1 (2014): International Seminar on Applied Technology, Science, and Arts (APTECS) 2013
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j23546026.y2014i1.287

Abstract

Control and operation of a microgrid can be operated at grid connected or islanded modes. In this paper, the microgrid consists of a Diesel, PV modules with a distributed energy storage system, loads, and inverter. The purpose of power management is to control the stability of the system to cope with changes in load and interconnection with other networks. The stability of the microgrid is also obtained by setting the load connected to the system. Power management is also controls the operation of each plant based on the condition of the energy sources used as a source of generation. In islanded mode, the main goal of power management is to stabilize the system, in terms of frequency and voltage. In grid connected mode, typical objectives are to minimize the price of energy import at the point of common coupling (PCC).
Inverter Development as A Boost Converter for DC Microgrid Budiyanto Budiyanto; Rudy Setiabudy; Eko Adhi Setiawan; Aditya Kurniawan
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 11, No 1: March 2013
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v11i1.917

Abstract

DC boost converter is an essensial equipment in the system of DC microgrid  which has a function as step up voltage. In making a boost converter equipment of power generation, it often encounters a problem within especially in designing of switching transformer, so that it is need  a long development  time and   high  development cost. In order to solve this problem, in this research it has been made a inverter  development  as boost converter which has been done by simulation and experiment. The simulation results show that for an input voltage 10-14 Vdc yields voltage 254 Vdc, while by testing for an input voltage 10-14 Vdc yields voltage 253 Vdc. Either simulation or test result  show that voltage can be applied in the system of dc micro grid for the need of load based switch mode power supply /SMPS. 
Business Model Canvas Application from A Peer-To-Peer Energy Transaction Service Provider Platform for Rooftop Solar Power Plant (PLTS) Customers Zafya Nadhira Affiandi; Eko Adhi Setiawan
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5546

Abstract

The electricity export-import scheme using rooftop solar PV by PLN customers, commonly known as net metering or net billing, was not attractive because it was only valued at 0, 65:1 for each price of electricity sold to the price of electricity in general. In mid-2021, the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources will revise the provisions on the export of electricity by valuing 1:1 for each electricity price sold. However, changing the export-import scheme can eliminate compensation for the cost of storing consumer electricity which PLN will bear in the future. At this time, the emergence of more proactive consumers with production and storage capabilities in the context of renewable energy, in other words, "prosumers", can bring new opportunities or challenges for the operation of energy systems in the electricity market environment. Recently, the Peer-to-Peer Energy (P2P) system has been one of the new recommendations for the design and operation of the electricity market. This mechanism allows customers to trade their electricity directly to their neighbours through a P2P service provider platform. The absence of research related to the elaboration of business models that can encourage the implementation of P2P and, in the future, the benefits of P2P itself to be channelled properly encourages this research to analyze the business model that will be offered from the side of P2P service providers in the form of startup companies. In this study, nine elements of the Business Model Canvas (BMC) are used as guidelines for implementing P2P platform service providers based on Rooftop Solar PVs for residential areas in Indonesia. Offered. From the consumer side, this research describes the Value Proposition Canvas (VPC), which can help consumers know when consumers will get what they want and what difficulties they will face with a P2P platform in the future. In addition, from the service provider's perspective, the application of BMC can help to produce a good business model translation which must have a balance between several requirements which are divided into three terms, namely feasibility (technical), desirability (customer) and Viability (economics) of the product.
Prospects and Challenges of Malaysia's Distributed Energy Resources in Business Models Towards Zero – Carbon Emission and Energy Security Nur Iqtiyani Ilham; Mohamad Zhafran Hussin; Nofri Yenita Dahlan; Eko Adhi Setiawan
International Journal of Renewable Energy Development Vol 11, No 4 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Center of Biomass & Renewable Energy, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/ijred.2022.45662

Abstract

For a decade, distributed energy resources in Malaysia have growth as one of the paths in battling with sustainable energy crisis and environmental pollution. Several intriguing initiatives and incentives have been established to encourage the use and sales-side of renewable energy at the distribution consumers. However, Malaysia's distributed energy resources penetration is still at its slow pace, with only 7.6% (excluding large hydropower) shared in energy mix generation. Therefore, innovation in power systems is required to drive the uptake of distributed energy resources. This paper reviews the business model innovation that allows distributed energy resources to participate in national grid services and the wholesale electricity market. Different technical and non-technical challenges with high shares of variable renewable energy in power systems are highlighted, and the current update on compensation scheme, Net-Energy-Metering 3.0 is also discussed. Along with these challenges, stance the prospect of adopting distributed energy resources innovation projects such as peer-to-peer energy trading and virtual power plant in the electricity market. It could further furnish the benefits to a better environmental and power system in terms of carbon dioxide avoidance, grid flexibility and increase revenue for distributed energy resources owners respectively. Through the review, it led to observation that policy and regulatory in Malaysia are the main factors in accelerating the distributed energy resources deployment. Therefore, the abilities and roles of Malaysia Energy Commission and Sustainable Energy Development Authority as a regulator and implementing agencies are crucial in determining the present and future distributed energy resources business model.
ANALISA KINERJA SIMULATOR PLTB PADA MODEL JARINGAN LISTRIK MIKRO ARUS SEARAH Ismujiantoa, _; Uno Bintang Sudibyo; Eko Adhi Setiawan
Jurnal Poli-Teknologi Vol. 9 No. 2 (2010)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (450.768 KB) | DOI: 10.32722/pt.v9i2.123

Abstract

The application of renewable energy sources, such as photovoltaic and wind energy sources, is rapidly increasing, specially in insuring energy demands in small isolated power systems located in remote areas. The rapid growth of renewable energy sources utilization is mainly influenced by public support due to environmental concerns, leading to governmental policies implemented to promote renewable energy. With increasing utilization of renewable energy sources, it becomes increasingly important to make decisions on their application as evaluation. This paper presents analyses of wind a turbine generator simulator in DC micro grade, where the wind speed is simulated by a 2,2 kW DC Motor with its rotation speed being controlled while the wind turbine plant is a 3 phase 1,5 kW generator and the electric load is maximum 500 watts. Keywords: Renewable energy sources, Simulation, Wind Power Plant,DC bush ABSTRAK Kebutuhan energi listrik terus bertambah sedang sumber energi fosil yang tersedia untuk membangkitkannya makin terbatas. Untuk itu sumber energi terbarukan seperti solar sel dan energi angin, menjadi suatu sumber energi listrik alternatif , khususnya dalam memenuhi kebutuhan energi dalam sistem energi kecil yang terletak di daerah terisolasi Perkembangan penggunaan sumber energi terbarukan akan meningkat dengan cepat bila didukungan masyarakat, terutama menyangkut masalah lingkungan hidup yang mengarah pada kebijakan politik pemerintah dalam mempromosikan energi terbarukan. Dengan meningkatnya penggunaan sumber energi terbarukan, menjadi semakin penting untuk membuat keputusan mengenai penerapannya sebagai bahan evaluasi. Makalah ini menyajikan analisis kinerja simulator generator turbin angin pada jaringan listrik mikro arus searah , dimana kecepatan angin disimulasikan dengan mengunakan motor arus searah 2,2 kW yang dikendalikan kecepatannya sedangkan PLTB nya berupa generator 3 fasa 1,5 kW dan beban listrik maksimum 500 Watt. Kata kunci : Sumber energi terbarukan, Simulasi , PLTB , jaringan mikro arus searah.
The Optimum Simulation Analysis of Sustainable Microgrid Electricity System Based on Hybrid Power Plant on Tunda Island, Banten Province Paranai Suhasfan; Eko Adhi Setiawan
Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Vol. 1 No. 7 (2022): Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2201.181 KB) | DOI: 10.59141/jrssem.v1i7.114

Abstract

 Tunda Island is one of the islands in a group of 17 islands in the north of Java, Banten Province. Electrical energy in Tunda Island is supplied by 2 Private Diesel Genset, each of which has an installed capacity of 100 kVA and 75 kVA, with an operating time of 4-5 hours per day starting from 18.00 to 22.00. The microgrid electrical system has several advantages, in terms of efficiency, microgrid can reduce the use of fossil fuels in power plants, besides that it can reduce losses caused by the distribution system because the location of the microgrid generator is relatively close to the load. In terms of reliability, the microgrid electrical system can optimally manage energy sources for 7 days and 24 hours. In addition, the microgrid electrical system has the ability to work without being connected to the grid. With the use of a microgrid electricity system, the electricity costs that must be paid are less and most importantly can reduce carbon emissions, because the plants used in the microgrid electricity system generally use renewable energy. In this study, scenarios were made to determine the most optimum LCoE value using an optimization approach with the help of homer pro software. The operating pattern for the Tunda Island electricity system is obtained, namely, the load is carried during the day by Solar PV Power Plant and at night using a generator that has been controlled using the force on & force off mode. From the simulation obtained the lowest LCoE in the Solar PV Power Plant Hybrid configuration with capacity of 240 KWp, 302.4 KWh battery & 200 KW inverter. The ability to pay for electricity for the residents of Tunda Island is still possible if subsidized tariffs are imposed, the range of ability to pay for the residents of Tunda Island is IDR/KWh 726.45-1452.91 and their ability will decrease if they are subject to non-subsidized PLN tariffs. With PLN as the PSO, the differrence in tariffs with the local Generation Production Cost will receive a subsidy from the government. Furthermore, the sustainability of this microgrid system will have the benefit of a continuous supply of electricity. So, it can be felt by the people of Tunda Island which is managed by State-Owned Enterprise (PT. PLN Persero).
Analisis Pengembangan Bisnis Model Microgrid untuk Penyediaan Tenaga Listrik dalam Mencapai Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan pada Kawasan Wisata Geopark Irma Suryanti; Eko Adhi Setiawan
Al Qalam: Jurnal Ilmiah Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan Vol. 17, No 2 : Al Qalam (Maret 2023)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Al-Qur'an (STIQ) Amuntai Kalimantan Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35931/aq.v17i2.2002

Abstract

Sebagai salah satu negara yang kaya akan sumber geologi, Indonesia memiliki 6 kawasan UNESCO Global Geopark (UGGp), 16 geopark nasional, dan beberapa wilayah potensial untuk dikembangkan sebagai geopark. Sejalan dengan tujuan pengembangan kawasan geopark, penyediaan listrik pada kawasan tersebut juga harus dilakukan memperhatikan sasaran pembangunan berkelanjutan, ramah lingkungan dan keterlibatan masyarakat didalamnya, salah satunya yaitu melalui penyediaan listrik dengan skema microgrid. Dalam pengaplikasian skema microgrid tersebut diperlukan suatu bisnis model dan kebijakan yang mendukung pengembangan, sampai saat ini di Indonesia belum ada bisnis model dan kebijakan yang secara khusus mengatur pengembangan microgrid. Jurnal ini mereview aspek- aspek bisnis model microgrid berdasarkan parameter dan elemen pada bisnis model canvas, yaitu salah satu bisnis model yang banyak digunakan pada pengembangan smartgrid. Hasil yang didapatkan menunjukan bahwa terdapat keterlibatan berbagai pihak dalam pengembangan bisnis model microgrid tersebut, seperti pembuat kebijakan, pendanaan, penghasil tenaga listrik, pelaksana operasional dan pemeliharaan, pengelola kawasan geopark/ wisata, serta prosumer.
Performance of grid-connected photovoltaic systems in Northern and Southern Hemispheres under equatorial climate Abdul Rahim, Yang Ilya Akila; Zainuddin, Hedzlin; Setiawan, Eko Adhi; Madsuha, Alfian Ferdiansyah; Hussin, Mohamad Zhafran; Sulaiman, Shahril Irwan; Ibrahim, Siti Nor Nadhirah
International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 15, No 2: June 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v15.i2.pp858-873

Abstract

This work studied the actual and simulated technical performance between two grid-connected photovoltaic (GCPV) systems representing opposite latitudes. The system with a capacity of 5.4 kWp installed in Kelantan, Malaysia represents the northern equator, and the 183.6 kWp system installed in Cikarang, Indonesia, denotes the southern equator. The performance was simulated using PVsyst software, which included the energy output (E_outt), reference yield (Y_r), final yield 〖(Y〗_f), performance ratio (PR), and capacity factor (CF). The mean bias error (MBE) between the actual and simulated technical performance were as follows; for system A, the yearly MBE for the E_out, Y_r, Y_f, PR, and CF were -0.4%, 17.1%, -1.4%, -15.8%, and 1.4%, respectively, and for system B, the E_out, Y_r, 〖 Y〗_f, PR, and CF values were 9.80%, 18.3%, 10.0%, -7.2%, and 10.0% respectively. The results have proven that PVsyst has successfully simulated the yearly E_out, 〖 Y〗_f and CF for both systems including PR, for system B, with MBE less than 10%. However, it is noteworthy to highlight that PVsyst significantly overestimated the Y_r of both systems up to 18.3% and conversely underestimated the PR for system A by 15.8%, which highly likely caused by the Meteonorm imported weather data.
An Efficiency of Auxiliary Power Consumption in Substations Using Renewable Energy Potentials in East Kalimantan Province Silalahi, Chandra Lima; Setiawan, Eko Adhi
International Journal of Education, Science, Technology, and Engineering (IJESTE) Vol 8 No 1: June 2025
Publisher : Lamintang Education and Training Centre, in collaboration with the International Association of Educators, Scientists, Technologists, and Engineers (IA-ESTE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36079/lamintang.ijeste-0801.840

Abstract

PT PLN (Persero) as the Indonesian state electricity supply company must carry out an energy transition in terms of generation, transmission and distribution. Substation in Indonesia’s electric power transmission sector have not yet incorporated the idea of green energy into their operation, despite the fact that there is a great potential for renewable energy in substations, such as the usage of solar and wind energy. The primary power source for the auxiliary substation is energy from the grid, with diesel power serving as a backup. However, the energy mix in the Kalimantan grid is still dominated by energy from coal (based on the Annual Operation Evaluation Report PLN UIP3B 2023). This research investigates the technical and economic viability of utilizing renewable energy in auxiliary substations to mitigate the company’s escalating financial burden. Technically, the study aims to determine the optimal PV panel capacity required for auxiliary power needs. Economically, it evaluates the total investment and operational costs, Internal Rate of Return (IRR), Return on Investment (ROI), payback periods, and Levelized Cost of Energy (LCOE). Unique to this study is the direct measurement of kWh consumption data from 23 substations in East and North Kalimantan, a method not previously employed. The findings provide recommendations on the appropriate PV capacity for installation in substations and present economic analysis.
Techno-Economic Analysis of On-Grid Rooftop PV Systems Integrated with BESS for Meeting the Energy Needs of Residential EV Home Charging Customers in Jakarta Eka Putri, Sonia; Yuwono, Akhmad Herman; Setiawan, Eko Adhi
International Journal of Recent Technology and Applied Science (IJORTAS) Vol 7 No 2: September 2025
Publisher : Lamintang Education and Training Centre, in collaboration with the International Association of Educators, Scientists, Technologists, and Engineers (IA-ESTE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36079/lamintang.ijortas-0702.851

Abstract

The growing adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) in Indonesia, especially in urban areas like Jakarta, is expected to increase household electricity consumption. Rooftop solar photovoltaic (PV) systems integrated with battery energy storage systems (BESS) offer a promising solution to supply clean and self-sufficient energy. This study aims to assess the techno-economic feasibility of on-grid rooftop PV systems combined with BESS for residential EV home charging in Jakarta under various export compensation schemes and cost scenarios. Using the HOMER Grid software, three system configurations were simulated: grid-only, PV + BESS without export, and PV + BESS with 65% export compensation. The optimal setup consists of an 8.97 kW PV and 5 kWh BESS, yielding an internal rate of return (IRR) of 18%, a levelized cost of energy (LCOE) of $0.042/kWh, and a payback period of 5 years. Sensitivity analysis highlights that a minimum export compensation of 40% and projected cost reductions, especially in BESS are critical for long-term viability. A larger system with 15 kWh BESS becomes economically feasible after 2028, achieving a 16% IRR. Integrating rooftop PV and BESS could reduce CO₂ emissions by up to 9,932 kg/year compared to a grid-only system. Policy recommendations include export compensation of at least 40%, targeted investment incentives, and co-investment models involving PLN, PV providers, and EV dealers.
Co-Authors Abdul Rahim, Yang Ilya Akila Aditya Kurniawan Adrian Danar Wibisono Aiman Setiawan, Aiman Akhmad Herman Yuwono Budiyanto Budiyanto Budiyanto Budiyanto Eka Putri, Sonia Handini, Wike Ibrahim, Siti Nor Nadhirah Irma Suryanti Ismujiantoa, _ Khairiah Dewi Kurniawan Kurniawan Madsuha, Alfian Ferdiansyah Mohamad Zhafran Hussin Mohamad Zhafran Hussin Mohammed Ali Berawi Nofri Yenita Dahlan Novagia Adita Nur Iqtiyani Ilham Nyoman Suwartha Paranai Suhasfan Rudy Setiabudy Rudy Setiabudy Rudy Setiabudy1, Rudy Santoso, Hartono Budi Silalahi, Chandra Lima Sulaiman, Shahril Irwan Uno Bintang Sudibyo Uno Bintang Sudibyo, Uno Zafya Nadhira Affiandi Zainuddin, Hedzlin