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Efforts to Combat Drug Abuse Crimes Committed by Children at The West Kalimantan Regional Police Zahedi, Irwan; Tri Bawono, Bambang
Jurnal Hukum Khaira Ummah Vol 20, No 3 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : UNISSULA Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/jhku.v20i3.48153

Abstract

Legally, narcotics are only used for scientific development and health services, but in reality, they are often abused. Drug use has become a business venture and has had a detrimental impact on the mental, physical, and psychological well-being of the younger generation. Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics has regulated the types of very severe criminal sanctions against perpetrators of narcotics crimes. The method is a basic process regarding the procedure for finding a solution to a problem, while research is a careful examination of signs in order to obtain human knowledge, so the research method can be interpreted as the basic procedure for finding a solution to existing problems in carrying out research related to efforts to overcome the crime of narcotics abuse committed by children at the West Kalimantan Regional Police. To realize a just and effective drug handling system, a shift in the social paradigm and a more humanistic legal culture is needed, strengthening legal certainty through consistent and transparent enforcement, and increasing rehabilitation capacity and coordination between institutions. Thus, the law becomes not only a repressive tool, but also an instrument of recovery that provides tangible benefits for child victims of drug abuse and society at large. 
Implications Legal Reduction of Land Sale and Purchase Value by Land Deed Making Officials at the Request of the Parties to Reduce Land and Building Acquisition Tax in Brebes Regency Ayuningrum, Anggit Pramesta Wardani; Tri Bawono, Bambang
Jurnal Konstatering Vol 3, No 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : Master of Notarial Law, Faculty of Law, Sultan Agung Islamic University

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Abstract

This research aims to find out and analyze the validity of the Deed of Sale and Purchase made by reducing the value of the land sale and purchase carried out by the PPAT at the request of the parties to avoid land and building acquisition tax and to find out and analyze the legal implications of the reduction in the value of the land sale and purchase carried out by the PPAT to reduce the land and building acquisition tax in Brebes district. This study uses an empirical legal research method, in this study using primary data in the form of interviews and documentation. Based on the study, it was concluded that 1) The validity of the deed of sale and purchase of land whose value was reduced by the PPAT to avoid BPHTB tax creates a dilemma for the PPAT between fulfilling the client's wishes and maintaining professional ethics. Although this practice is common, it violates tax regulations and the principle of legal certainty. Professional PPATs should reject such requests and consistently apply ethical standards. Prevention through education, supervision and law enforcement is needed to maintain the integrity of the PPAT profession. 2) Legal implications of the reduction in the value of land sales and purchases carried out by PPAT to reduce the tax on land and building acquisition rights in Brebes Regency, namely the reduction in the value of land transactions by PPAT in Brebes Regency to reduce the BPHTB tax has the potential to cause criminal and civil implications for PPAT. In addition, this practice also harms regional income from BPHTB tax. Preventive efforts include socialization, supervision, and law enforcement. Increasing the transparency of land value information and public education are also needed to overcome tax compliance problems.Keywords: Land; Purchase; Reduction; Sale; Transaction.
The Effectiveness of Digitizing Land Services to Prevent Land Mafia Artha, Yophinadiyyul Fauqalida; Tri Bawono, Bambang
TABELLIUS: Journal of Law Vol 1, No 3 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Master of Notarial Law, Faculty of Law, Sultan Agung Islamic University

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Abstract

This research aims to analyze: 1) Implementation of digitization of land services. 2) Effectiveness of digitizing land services to prevent land mafia. The approach method used in this research is a sociological juridical approach. The research specifications used are analytical descriptive research. This type of data uses primary data and secondary data obtained through interviews and literature study. The data analysis method used in this research is descriptive analysis. The research results were concluded: 1). Implementation of digitization of land services is carried out through the website www.bpn.go.id. Currently the ATR/BPN Ministry has implemented four digital land services, including Electronic Mortgage Rights (HT-El), certificate checking, Land Registration Certificate (SKPT), and Land Value Zone information. There are two electronic services that will be added by the ATR/BPN Ministry, namely land sale and purchase deeds and transfer of rights. The implementation of digitalization of land services at BPN Ngawi, apart from the website www.bpn.go.id, is also carried out through the Touch Tanahku application. Touch My Land is an application created to answer various community land problems. 2) The effectiveness of digitizing land services to prevent land mafia can effectively prevent land mafia practices and achieve the strategic goals of the ATR/BPN ministry. Keywords: Digitalization; Land; Mafia; Registration.
Efforts to Resolve Rental Disputes Renting Market Land Rent Back (Supreme Court Cassavior Decision) Manullang, Zulkifli; Tri Bawono, Bambang
TABELLIUS: Journal of Law Vol 3, No 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Master of Notarial Law, Faculty of Law, Sultan Agung Islamic University

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Abstract

Abstract. The purpose of this study is to determine and analyze the form of the lease agreement for the Gladak Market land that is being re-leased which can protect the interests of the parties and to determine and analyze the settlement of the lease dispute for the Gladak Market land including the yard and yard that are re-leased by the tenant. This type of research is normative legal research. The approach method in this study is the case approach (case approach). The type and source of data in this study are secondary data. Secondary data is data obtained by researchers from the literature which is the result of research. The data analysis method used is qualitative data analysis, meaning that in writing the thesis it only contains descriptions and does not use statistical data and mathematical figures. As a way to draw conclusions from the results of the research that have been collected, the normative-qualitative normative analysis method will be used, because this study is based on existing regulations as positive legal norms. The results of the study indicate that legally the form of a written lease agreement has a stronger legal basis, especially if a dispute occurs, because the parties can use the written agreement as a basis for resolving disputes that have a strong legal basis. And for the purposes of evidence in court, the ideal form is an agreement made before an authorized official or notary, so that it can be an authentic deed. Keywords: Dispute; Existing; Regulations; Resolution.
Legal Implications of the Determination of Roya Which is Not Accompanied by a Certificate of Full Payment (Study of Decision Number 594/Pdt.P/2023/Pn. Jkt Tim) Sinaga, Hasudungan; Tri Bawono, Bambang
Jurnal Konstatering Vol 4, No 4 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Master of Notarial Law, Faculty of Law, Sultan Agung Islamic University

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Abstract

A mortgage is a security right over land or buildings granted to a creditor as collateral for a debt owed by the debtor. In practice, the elimination of mortgage rights is a frequently encountered problem. One way to eliminate mortgage rights is through the roya process, a request for a roya determination due to the creditor's inability to provide a certificate of settlement, which is one of the main obstacles in the process of releasing mortgage rights over collateral objects. The expected objectives of this study are to determine and analyze the procedures for implementing a roya determination for the elimination of mortgage rights, as well as to determine and analyze the legal implications of a roya determination without a Certificate of Settlement. This study is expected to provide a clearer picture of the obstacles, both from a legal and administrative perspective, that may exist. In addition, it is also expected to contribute to the development of mortgage law in Indonesia in general. The research method used is Normative Juridical with a case analysis approach as one of its instruments and a normative approach method that focuses on normative legal analysis. It was found that the Court's decision ordering the National Land Agency to remove roya was to ensure the restoration of the Debtor's rights to the collateral submitted to the Creditor, the obstacles faced by the Debtor in the process, and provided recommendations to improve the effectiveness of the implementation of the court's authority to ensure legal certainty for Debtors who had paid off their debts. The results of the study indicate that although the court has the authority to handle roya applications, delays in the legal process and administrative obstacles at the National Land Agency often slow down the provision of legal certainty needed by Debtors.
Policy on Implementing the Results of Facial Recognition Examination to Support the Disclosure of Criminal Acts with Minimal Fingerprint Evidence Fajrin, Suci; Tri Bawono, Bambang
Jurnal Hukum Khaira Ummah Vol 20, No 4 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : UNISSULA Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/jhku.v20i4.51122

Abstract

Abstract. Modern law enforcement requires technological support capable of strengthening criminal investigations, particularly when conventional evidence such as fingerprint traces is unavailable or insufficient. One of the recurring challenges in criminal investigations is the absence of fingerprint evidence, which has long served as a primary tool for identifying perpetrators. This study aims to analyze the policy implementation of facial recognition examination in supporting the disclosure of criminal acts with minimal fingerprint evidence, using a case study of forgery and land embezzlement reported under Police Report Number LP/B/24/I/2024/SPKT/BARESKRIM POLRI dated January 19, 2024. This research employs a normative-empirical legal method with a qualitative descriptive approach. Primary and secondary legal materials are analyzed using the theory of legal certainty and the legal system theory to evaluate the legality, effectiveness, and challenges surrounding the use of facial recognition technology in criminal justice proceedings. The findings indicate that facial recognition plays a strategic role in directing investigations when fingerprint evidence is absent and successfully revealed the actual identity of the individual impersonating the rightful landowner in this case. However, facial recognition cannot serve as a standalone primary evidence; instead, it functions as supplementary indicative evidence that must be corroborated with other lawful evidence in accordance with the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP) and the Electronic Information and Transactions Law. This study concludes that the use of facial recognition in criminal investigations represents a significant advancement in digital evidence, yet it still encounters challenges involving the absence of specific regulations, potential algorithmic bias, and concerns regarding personal data protection. Therefore, clear regulatory frameworks, national forensic standards, and capacity-building for law enforcement officers are essential to ensure that this technology is applied accountably and in accordance with the principle of legal certainty.
Legal Implications of Determining Red Zone Status on Land Ownership Rights Sari, Novita; Tri Bawono, Bambang
Jurnal Konstatering Vol 5, No 1 (2026): January 2026
Publisher : Master of Notarial Law, Faculty of Law, Sultan Agung Islamic University

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Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the legal implications of the determination of red zone status on land ownership rights in Tanah Laut Regency, to determine and analyze legal protection for land ownership rights owners. This study uses empirical legal research with a qualitative approach. Data were obtained through literature studies on laws and regulations and interviews with related parties, namely affected residents, BPBD TALA, PUPRP TALA and the Head of Kurau District. Based on the study, it can be concluded that the determination of the red zone does not eliminate land ownership rights, but limits these rights in accordance with the principle of social function as regulated in Article 6 of the UUPA. Legal protection for land rights owners, namely ownership rights are guaranteed by the UUPA, restrictions must be based on law, compensation rights, and recognition of ownership rights remain valid despite restrictions.
Efforts to Eradicate Land Mafia in Banjarbaru City Tumanggor, Evans Ricardo; Sri Darmadi, Nanang; Tri Bawono, Bambang
TABELLIUS: Journal of Law Vol 4, No 1 (2026): March 2026
Publisher : Master of Notarial Law, Faculty of Law, Sultan Agung Islamic University

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Abstract

Land mafia is a serious problem that can be detrimental to society and the state. As a serious problem, the law, which is a state instrument in national land management and is mandated to eradicate land mafia, has not been optimally implemented. This is evidenced by the increasing number of land mafia cases, including in the Banjarbaru City area. The type of legal research used is non-doctrinal. In this non-doctrinal legal research, law is conceptualized as a manifestation of the symbolic meanings of social actors as seen in their interactions. That the real reality of life does not exist in the empirical realm that is also the realm of observation, it does not appear in the form of patterned and structured behavior that is objective (let alone normative) and therefore can be measured to produce quantitative data. Based on the research conducted, it was found that the implementation of efforts to eradicate land mafia in the Banjarbaru City area is currently not optimal, this is becauseThe absence of regulations regarding the criminal law enforcement process in the Technical Instructions of the Ministry of Agrarian Affairs and Land Affairs Number 01/JUKNIS/D.VII/2018 concerning the Prevention and Eradication of Land Mafia. Therefore, the Technical Instructions of the Ministry of Agrarian Affairs and Land Affairs Number 01/JUKNIS/D.VII/2018 concerning the Prevention and Eradication of Land Mafia only regulate the implementation of handling land mafia cases with an administrative approach, this results in a lack of severe sanctions to create a deterrent effect for land mafia perpetrators inBanjarbaru City.