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Penerapan Sanksi Pidana dalam Pasal 504 Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana terhadap Pengemis di Kota Jambi Wardani, Retno Kusuma; Yuneida, Setly Selva; Dari, Nayu Triska Wulan; Rani, Diana
Wajah Hukum Vol 8, No 2 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/wjh.v8i2.1597

Abstract

The government has regulated the handling of beggars on public roads in accordance with Article 504 of the Criminal Code. However, not all beggars in Jambi City receive social rehabilitation from the Social Service, and until now no beggar has been subject to criminal sanctions. The aim of this research is related to the application of criminal sanctions in Article 504 of the Criminal Code against beggars in Jambi City. The research method used is a legal sociology approach so that the design of this activity is carried out over 6 months. The scope or object of this research is about the effectiveness of criminal sanctions against beggars on public roads so that the main materials and tools used are primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. The place used in this research was the city of Jambi and the data collection technique was used by direct interviews with the Jambi City Social Service so that the analysis technique was qualitative analysis. The results of the discussion of this research are that it has not been implemented by the Social Service, the Civil Service Police Unit, and the police due to a misunderstanding regarding the contents of Article 504 of the Criminal Code. This can be seen from the fact that there are still beggars at red light intersections, so fast and appropriate treatment is needed.
Restorative Justice for Settlement of Minor Maltreatment in the Legal Area of the Merangin Police, Jambi Province Abdul Gani, Ruslan; Wardani, Retno Kusuma
Al-Risalah Vol 23 No 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/alrisalah.v23i1.1333

Abstract

The aim of this research is to analyze the implementation of restorative justice in resolving minor cases of maltreatment. By emphasizing the utilization of restorative justice, the resolution of these cases occurs outside the courtroom, focusing on restoring the well-being of the victim and facilitating mutual forgiveness between the victim and the perpetrator. The implementation of restorative justice in this context is guided by the Republic of Indonesia National Police Regulation Number 8 of 2021. To conduct this research, empirical juridical methods were employed, and field data collection techniques were utilized, including primary data gathered through interviews with the Head of Bareskrim and the parties involved. Additionally, secondary data in the form of documentation, annual reports, and relevant research journals were collected. The results showed that the settlement of minor crimes in restorative justice had been carried out by the applicable Police Chief Regulations. Second, the obstacles encountered during the settlement process did not hinder investigators from successfully implementing restorative justice within the jurisdiction of the Merangin Police.
Restorative Justice for Settlement of Minor Maltreatment in the Legal Area of the Merangin Police, Jambi Province Abdul Gani, Ruslan; Wardani, Retno Kusuma
Al-Risalah Vol 23 No 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/alrisalah.v23i1.1333

Abstract

The aim of this research is to analyze the implementation of restorative justice in resolving minor cases of maltreatment. By emphasizing the utilization of restorative justice, the resolution of these cases occurs outside the courtroom, focusing on restoring the well-being of the victim and facilitating mutual forgiveness between the victim and the perpetrator. The implementation of restorative justice in this context is guided by the Republic of Indonesia National Police Regulation Number 8 of 2021. To conduct this research, empirical juridical methods were employed, and field data collection techniques were utilized, including primary data gathered through interviews with the Head of Bareskrim and the parties involved. Additionally, secondary data in the form of documentation, annual reports, and relevant research journals were collected. The results showed that the settlement of minor crimes in restorative justice had been carried out by the applicable Police Chief Regulations. Second, the obstacles encountered during the settlement process did not hinder investigators from successfully implementing restorative justice within the jurisdiction of the Merangin Police.
Aspek Pidana dalam Undang-undang Jaminan Fidusia Menurut Hukum Pidana Islam (Analisis Putusan No. 509/Pid.Sus/2021/ PN.Jmb) Batubara, Febrian; Harun, Hermanto; Nazori, Ahmad; J, Samsul Hadi; Wardani, Retno Kusuma; Yusuf, M.
NALAR FIQH: Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol. 14 No. 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah Universitas Islam Negeri Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/nf.v14i1.1348

Abstract

Islam as a religion that leads to salvation has discussed muamalah issues which are expected to be a guide for mankind. Consumer financing in installments with fiduciary agreements is currently the people's favorite. However, it causes many problems, namely criminal threats in the event of misappropriation of collateral. This study will explain the views of Islamic criminal law regarding fiduciary engagement in consumer financing and the legal sanctions regarding misappropriation of collateral in the context of Decision No. 509/Pid.Sus/2021/PN.Jmb. This type of study is normative legal research with a conceptual approach. Sources of data used were obtained from scientific journals, laws and regulations, fatwas of scholars, and books. The results of this study indicate that in this decision, the defendant was guilty of diverting fiduciary collateral items without the approval of the financing institution as the recipient of the guarantee and was sentenced to 1 year in prison and a fine of 50 million IDR and collateral items were handed over to the financing institution for execution. The analysis of Islamic criminal law in this case is that the defendant's actions are convincingly included in the “ghulul,” namely the crime act of diverting objects under his control even though the rights of other people are involved and are threatened with “ta’zir.”
Lembaga Bantuan Hukum Bagi Hak Tersangka Dalam Pradilan Pidana di Indonesia Yuneida, Setly Selva; Wardani, Retno Kusuma
Wajah Hukum Vol 7, No 2 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/wjh.v7i2.1162

Abstract

Research aims to analyze the norms related to legal aid in legislation by providing legal protection for suspects and to analyze the role of legal assistance in legal protection of suspects in the criminal justice system in Indonesia. The problems to be examined are regarding the formulation of norms related to legal aid in legislation and the role of legal aid institutions in providing guarantee protection for suspects in the criminal justice system in Indonesia. Research uses a normative juridical approach by collecting primary, secondary and tertiary data. Research uses a conceptual approach and data analysis techniques by interpreting, assessing and evaluating. Based on this research, it was found that in the Criminal Procedure Code there are legal aid norms, in which there are still contradictions with one another (contradiction determinists), as well as provisions governing the role of legal aid, in this case, legal aid institutions have not played a good role, so many rights of suspects who are still neglected during the examination process.
Functional Properties of Instant Yellow Rice of Gembili Tubers (Dioscorea esculenta) to Improve Food Security Wardani, Retno Kusuma; Subariyatun, Siti; Azhari, Salma Widya; Sofyan, Aan
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2021: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (440.412 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.325

Abstract

Gembili tubers have sufficient carbohydrate content compared to other tubers. Gembili tubers contain bioactive compounds that can be beneficial for the body. The antioxidants contained in gembili tubers are phenol, diosgenin, and dioscorin. Dietary fiber is also contained in gembili tubers which can provide benefits for the body such as overcoming diabetes, preventing digestive disorders, lowering cholesterol levels. These tubers can be processed into tuber flour, starch, and composite flour. In addition, this tuber can be used as an alternative non-rice food source. Turmeric as a colorant for instant yellow rice of gembili tubers which contains antioxidants, anti-inflammatory, antimutagenic, anticancer, and antimicrobial properties. So far, no one has made instant yellow rice made from gembili tubers. Purpose: The research is aimed to determine the content of antioxidants activity and dietary fibers in instant yellow rice from gembili tubers with different drying temperature variations of 70oC, 80oC, and 90oC. Methodology: The experiment of instant yellow rice was conducted using a single-factor Completely Randomized Design (CRD) method with temperature variations of 70oC, 80oC, and 90oC for three hours. Testing of dietary fiber using the multienzyme method and testing of antioxidant activity using the RSA IC50 method. The research was carried out in two treatment replications with two laboratory analyzes. Furthermore, the obtained data were analyzed using the One-Way ANOVA test, and if the results showed a treatment effect, then proceed using the DMRT test with = 5%. Results: The results of this study showed that the dietary fiber content of instant yellow rice from Gembili tubers had no effect on variations in drying temperature with p = 0.685 (p ≥ 0.05). However, based on three different temperature treatments, the highest dietary fiber content was at 70OC temperature treatment, which was 10.8047%. Whereas antioxidant activity tests on instant yellow rice of Gembili tubers indicated that there was an effect of drying temperature variations on antioxidant activity with p = 0.001 (p < 0.05). The variation of the drying temperature of 90OC shows the highest antioxidant activity, which is 6162,7008 ppm. The lower of the drying temperature, so the lower of the level antioxidant activity. Applications/Originality/Value: This diversification product of instant yellow rice of gembili tubers is expected can support the national food security program by reducing rice consumption rate without causing substantial change in the tradition of the Indonesian people.