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All Journal Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Neurona
Karmila, Hanna
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Public Health

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Sindrom Balint Karmila, Hanna; Tengguna, Leonirma
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol 45, No 11 (2018): Neurologi
Publisher : PT. Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (486.469 KB) | DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v45i11.563

Abstract

Sindrom Balint disebabkan lesi bilateral pada perbatasan lobus parieto-oksipital dengan trias gejala utama simultanagnosia, ataksia optik, dan apraksia okular. Berbagai faktor penyebab adalah stroke, trauma kepala, tumor otak. Sindrom Balint terkadang salah didiagnosis sebagai kelainan visus; diperlukan pendekatan teliti agar penatalaksanaan tepat.Balint syndrome is a disorder of simultanagnosia, optic ataxia, and ocular apraxia that typically results from bilateral parieto-occipital lesions. Many causal factors are stroke, traumatic brain injury, tumor, etc. Balint syndrome sometimes is misdiagnosed as disorder of visual acuity; detailed approach is necessary to identify the etiology and provide the best treatment.
Biomekanika Cedera Otak Traumatik pada Kecelakaan Mobil Tunggal yang Melibatkan Empat Orang Penumpang Prawiroharjo, Pukovisa; Karmila, Hanna; Mayza, Adre; Martono, Yesenia
Majalah Kedokteran Neurosains Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Saraf Indonesia Vol 39 No 3 (2022): Vol 39 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : PERDOSNI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52386/neurona.v39i3.398

Abstract

Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) caused by traffic accidents remains the leading cause of death and disability. Based on data from the Global status report on road safety 2018, deaths caused by traffic accidents occur at a ratio of 18 per 100,000 populations. In traffic accidents, doctors are often asked to perform a verbal autopsy. When performing a verbal autopsy, knowledge of the mechanism of the accident is required to make it easier to analyse the pathomechanism and its implications for the patient. We present a case of an accident involving four passengers, which we reviewed related to the biomechanical process and implications for these four patients. The injuries that occur are influenced by various things such as the seating position in the vehicle, the mechanism of the collision, the vehicle's speed at the time of the collision and various other things, so the four have different injuries. Understanding the biomechanics of injuries in traffic accidents will help medical personnel to unravel the mechanism and sort out the possible causes of injuries
Co-Authors Adre Mayza Martono, Yesenia Pukovisa Prawiroharjo, Pukovisa Tengguna, Leonirma