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Diversifikasi Produk Olahan Buah Mangrove Dau (Bruguiera Gymnoorhiza) Untuk Cake Gulmerda Dan Sirup Dau Di Desa Maitara Utara Kota Tidore Kepulauan Rina Rina; Salim Abubakar; Masykhur Abdul Kadir; Adi Noman Susanto; Ariyati H. Fadel; Fajria Dewi Salim; Mesrawaty Sabar; Riyadi Subur; Sri Endah Widiyanti
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 4 No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (571.032 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v4i4.1020

Abstract

Mangrove forests are biological resources found in coastal areas that have ecological and economic functions. Bruguiera gymnorrhiza is a type of mangrove that grows in the middle and back zones with a muddy sand substrate. The fruit can be used as a local food source, especially in coastal areas that have the potential of mangrove forests, but of course must pay attention to the sustainability of the mangrove ecosystem. This PKM aims to apply the technology of processing the Bruguiera gymnorrhiza mangrove fruit for gulmerda cake and syrup which has a high selling value. The methods used in the Community Partnership Program (PKM) activities are lectures, practice, hedonic testing and mentoring. The results of PKM have increased public knowledge in utilizing raw materials that are around their environment to be processed into products that have a selling value, motivating people to be more independent and confident in developing businesses to improve community welfare, organoleptic testing, Cake gulmerda products are products that have higher score. The formation of the entrepreneurial group "Let's Feel Creative" in the context of the sustainability of training activities.Keywords: Diversification, processed mangrove fruit, gulmerda cake, Dau syrup, North Maitara
Investigasi Pengetahuan Dasar Tentang Bahaya Sampah Plastik pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar di Pulau Maitara, Maluku Utara Bahtiar Bahtiar; Yusmar Yusuf; M. Nasir Tamalene; Mesrawaty Sabar
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 8 No 20 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (193.456 KB) | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7232670

Abstract

Maitara Island is a small island with an area of ​​206 hectares, located between the islands of Tidore and Ternate islands, and to the west of the island of Halmahera in North Maluku, Indonesia. The behavior of throwing garbage in any place, especially on the shores of beaches, rivers, and ditches is a concern for the degradation of coastal ecosystems (mangrove forests, seagrasses and coral reefs). The tendency of people's behavior to throw plastic waste in any place is influenced by the low level of public knowledge about the negative impact of plastic waste. Elementary schools (SD) are one of the largest producers of plastic waste in addition to markets, shops, offices and households. Basic knowledge of elementary school students (as future generations in the region) about the negative impact of plastic waste is important to investigate. It is also important to see the extent to which elementary schools function as educational institutions that impart non-curricular knowledge that is beneficial to students. The results showed that the basic knowledge of elementary school students on the island of Maitara about the dangers of plastic waste was categorized as sufficient. Based on the assessment of individual knowledge, there are still 34.62% of students with basic knowledge about the dangers of plastic waste are categorized as lacking. Students do not have sufficient knowledge about the properties of plastic waste (score 33.33) and the dangers of microplastics (score 55.13), but have good knowledge about the impact of waste and plastic waste (macroplastic) on human health (score 76.92). Students' knowledge about the negative impact of plastic waste on damage to aquatic ecosystems and decreasing soil productivity is in the sufficient category (scores 71.15 and 58.33, respectively). Cognitive domains related to the nature of plastic waste, the negative impact of plastic waste on decreasing soil productivity, damage to aquatic ecosystems, and the dangers of microplastics still need to be developed among elementary school students on Maitara Island.
Ecological study of gastropod on seagrass ecosystem in small island sea North Maluku Indonesia Sunarti Sunarti; Yuyun Abubakar; Salim Abubakar; Riyadi Subur; Rina Rina; Nebuchadnezzar Akbar; Raut Nugrahening Widhi; Mesrawaty Sabar; Raut Wahyuning Paluphi; Disnawati Disnawati
Depik 2025: Special Issue ICMF
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.0.0.47249

Abstract

The seagrass ecosystem is a habitat and food source for fish and other aquatic biota. One of the biota commonly found in seagrass beds is gastropods . This aim research was carried of identifying the composition of gastropod species, assessing ecological indices which include species density, species diversity, species dominance, species evenness, distribution patterns of gastropods and their use in the seagrass ecosystem on Maitara Island. Gastropod sampling was carried out at low tide. The gastropod samples determined based on morphological characteristics such as shell shape, shell color, shell mouth opening and spiral circle. Based on the research results, the composition of gastropod species found in the seagrass ecosystem is 32 species. The density of gastropod species was highest in the seagrass ecosystem on Maitara Island, at each different station. The highest density of gastropod species was Morula uva and Strombus luhuanus, while the lowest density was Trhocus maculatus, Littorina scabra and Nassarius sp. The diversity of gastropod species at all stations is classified as moderate. For the dominance index at all stations, there is no dominant species in the category. The evenness of species at station 1 and 4 is classified as more evenly distributed, while at stations 2 dan 3 it is classified as very evenly distributed. The overall distribution pattern of gastropods is classified as clustered and random. Totals 32 species of gastropods, 10 of them are used by the people of Maitara Island as food for consumption.Keywords:benthicconditionimpacttropicalsurvival