Sholikah, Siti Mar'atus
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The Relationship Between Parity and Type of Labor with Incidence of Postpartum Blues Rowi, Laily Alfajriatu; Sholikah, Siti Mar'atus; Kusumaningtyas, Kharisma; Sukesi, Sukesi
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 14, No 2 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v14i2.11507

Abstract

Postpartum blues refer to mood disorders that occur a few days after labor to about two weeks with a peak of instability on days 3 to 5. In 2020, the prevalence of postpartum blues in Indonesia reached 50-70%. This research is an analytical survey using a cross-sectional design. The population in this research consisted of 127 respondents. The research sample was 97 respondents selected through purposive sampling. The variables in this study include independent variables such as parity and type of labor, and the dependent variable is the incidence of postpartum blues. The instrument used was a questionnaire. The analysis of the relationship between variables was done using the chi-square test. The research results indicate that the majority of postpartum mothers (53,6%) were multiparity mothers. The majority of postpartum mothers (68,4%) gave birth by sectio caesaria.  The majority of postpartum mothers (56,7%) experienced the postpartum blues. The chi-square test results indicate that there was a relationship between parity with the incidence of postpartum blues with a p-value of 0.010 α 0.05 and also a relationship between the type of labor with the incidence of postpartum blues with a p-value of 0.004 α 0.05. Based on the description above, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between parity and type of labor with the incidence of postpartum blues. The role of the midwife is necessary to provide support to postpartum mothers so that they can adapt well and accept their new role as a mother.
Continuity of Care Approach for High-Risk Pregnant Women: Its Impact on Family Independence in Childbirth Preparation Sholikah, Siti Mar'atus; Wardani, Novita Kusuma; Harumi, Ani Media
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v6i1.1726

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of high-risk pregnant women's assistance based on Continuity of Care (COC) on family independence in preparing for safe and planned childbirth. This study used the Quasi Experimental Design method, with the One Group Pretest-Posttest design, the population of all high-risk pregnant women and their families (202 people) in the Wonoayu District of Sidoarjo, the research sample was some high-risk pregnant women and their families (134 people) with a simple random sampling technique with inclusion criteria; High-risk pregnant women and their families, have a KIA book and live in the Wonoayu Sidoarjo Health Center area. Research instruments with questionnaires and KIA books. Data analysis with the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Significance value p = 0.001, namely α <0.05, meaning that COC-based high-risk pregnant women's assistance is effective in increasing family independence in preparing for safe and planned childbirth. COC-based high-risk pregnant women's assistance is effective in increasing family independence in preparing for safe and planned childbirth. COC-based high-risk pregnant women's assistance is effective in increasing family independence in preparing for safe and planned childbirth.
The Relationship Between Parity and Type of Labor with Incidence of Postpartum Blues Rowi, Laily Alfajriatu; Sholikah, Siti Mar'atus; Kusumaningtyas, Kharisma; Sukesi, Sukesi
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v14i2.11507

Abstract

Postpartum blues refer to mood disorders that occur a few days after labor to about two weeks with a peak of instability on days 3 to 5. In 2020, the prevalence of postpartum blues in Indonesia reached 50-70%. This research is an analytical survey using a cross-sectional design. The population in this research consisted of 127 respondents. The research sample was 97 respondents selected through purposive sampling. The variables in this study include independent variables such as parity and type of labor, and the dependent variable is the incidence of postpartum blues. The instrument used was a questionnaire. The analysis of the relationship between variables was done using the chi-square test. The research results indicate that the majority of postpartum mothers (53,6%) were multiparity mothers. The majority of postpartum mothers (68,4%) gave birth by sectio caesaria.  The majority of postpartum mothers (56,7%) experienced the postpartum blues. The chi-square test results indicate that there was a relationship between parity with the incidence of postpartum blues with a p-value of 0.010 < α 0.05 and also a relationship between the type of labor with the incidence of postpartum blues with a p-value of 0.004 < α 0.05. Based on the description above, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between parity and type of labor with the incidence of postpartum blues. The role of the midwife is necessary to provide support to postpartum mothers so that they can adapt well and accept their new role as a mother.
Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Ibu Hamil dalam Pencegahan Stunting dengan Pendekatan Social Kognitive Theory Harumi, Ani Media; Sholikah, Siti Mar'atus; Wardani, Novita Eka Kusuma
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 12 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 12 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v7i12.12652

Abstract

ABSTRACT Stunting is an issue that needs to be considered because it has an impact on nutritional problems in Indonesia that affect the physical and functional of the child's body and the increasing number of illnesses in children. Maternal behavior from before and during pregnancy can have an effect on stunting prevention efforts. Explain the influence of behavior on pregnant women with a cognitive social theory approach. The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors that affect the behavior of pregnant women in stunting prevention with a Social Cognitive Theory approach. This study is a quantitative research with an observational analytical design with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study is pregnant women at the Mojo Health Center in Surabaya. With a sample of 120 people. The sampling technique was by purposive sampling. The results of this study on the variables of Husband/Family Trust and Support for stunting prevention behavior showed a p value of 0.000 < α 0.05. which each means that these variables have a significant influence on stunting prevention behavior. Meanwhile, the variable Health Service Availability shows a p value of 0.581 > α 0.05 which means that there is no relationship between these variables and stunting prevention behavior. The conclusion of this  study is that there is an influence of trust in pregnant women and husband/family support on stunting prevention behavior. There was no effect on the availability of health services for pregnant women on stunting prevention behavior. Keywords: The Behavior Of Pregnant Women, Stunting Prevention Behavior, Social Cognitive Theory.  ABSTRAK Stunting merupakan isu yang perlu diperhatikan karena berdampak pada permasalahan gizi di Indonesia yang mempengaruhi fisik dan fungsional dari tubuh anak serta meningkatnya angka kesakitan pada anak. Perilaku ibu sedari sebelum dan masa kehamilan dapat berpengaruh dalam Upaya pencegahan stunting. Menjelaskan pengaruh perilaku pada ibu hamil dengan pendekatan teori sosial kognitif. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis faktor – faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku ibu hamil dalam pencegahan stunting Dengan Pendekatan Social Kognitive Theory. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Kuantitatif dengan desain observational analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil di Puskesmas Mojo Surabaya. Dengan jumlah sampel 120 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan cara purposive sampling. Hasil dari penelitian ini pada variabel Kepercayaan dan Dukungan Suami/ Keluarga terhadap perilaku pencegahan stunting yang menunjukan nilai p value 0.000 < α 0.05. yang masing masing berarti variabel tersebut memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap perilaku pencegahan stunting. Sedangkan pada variabel Ketersediaan layanan Kesehatan menunjukan nilai p value 0.581 > α 0.05 yang berarti tidak ada hubungan pada variabel tersebut terhadap perilaku pencegahan stunting.Adapun Kesimpulan penelitian ini terdapat pengaruh kepercayaan ibu hamil dan dukungan suami/keluarga terhadap perilaku pencegahan stunting. Tidak terdapat pengaruh ketersediaan layanan kesehatan ibu hamil terhadap perilaku pencegahan stunting. Kata Kunci: Perilaku Ibu Hamil, Perilaku Pencegahan Stunting, Teori Sosial Kognitif.