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Penatalaksanaan Hiperemesis Gravidarum Ristiyana, Septi; Destri, Yuhelva; Safitri, Oktaria; Pitri, Intan Agutina
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan Vol 14, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu kebidanan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Adila Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54444/jik.v14i1.153

Background: Hyperemesis gravidarum is a condition characterized by excessive nausea and vomiting, weight loss and electrolyte balance disturbances, the mother looks thinner, reduced skin turgor, and sunken eyes. If pregnant women who experience this do not handle it properly it can cause other problems, namely increased stomach acid and can subsequently develop gastritis (Astuti, 2016). Methods: The type of case report used is a descriptive report with a case study approach (case review study). Case studies are carried out by examining a problem through a case consisting of a single unit. Results: From the results of research in Indonesia, it was found that pregnant women with hyperemesis gravidarum reached 14.8% of all pregnancies, while the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum in Indonesia in 2016 was 1.5-3% of pregnant women, complaints of nausea and vomiting occurred in 60-80% primigravidas and 40-60% multigravidas. The feeling of nausea and vomiting is caused by increased levels of the hormone estrogen and the hormone Chorionic Gonadotropin (HCG) in serum (Ministry of Health RI, 2016). Conclusion: Performed on Mrs. R obtained biodata results, namely Mrs. R, 30 years old, G3P2A0, 13 weeks pregnant, with maternal complaints of nausea, vomiting more than 4 times a day, decreased appetite, dizziness and weakness.

Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Bersalin Tentang Pijet Endrophin Dengan Intensitas Nyeri Persalinan Wahyuni, Iin; Utaminingtyas, Farida; Ristiyana, Septi; Aditia, Dita Selvia; Muri, Putri Hilwati; Xanda, Adhesty Novita
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan Vol 14, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Adila Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54444/jik.v14i2.160

Pain arises as a result of psychological responses and physical reflexes. According to (Maryunani, 2010), the pain felt during the first stage of labor is painful and uncomfortable in the acceleration phase, the pain is felt to be somewhat piercing in the maximum dilation phase, and the pain becomes more intense, piercing and stiff in the deceleration phase. One way of non-pharmacological management to reduce labor pain is with endorphine massage. Endorphin Massage is a light touch/massage therapy that is quite important to give to pregnant women, in the time leading up to giving birth. This is because massage stimulates the body to release endorphin compounds which are pain relievers and can create feelings of comfort. So far, endorphins have been known as substances that have many benefits (Kuswandi, 2011). The aim of the research was to determine the relationship between the knowledge and attitudes of mothers regarding endorphin massage with the intensity of labor pain at the Pelita Kasih Maternity Clinic, Manokwari. The type of research used is cross sectional, where data collection and measurement of the independent and dependent variables are carried out at the same time. The population is maternity mothers. The sampling technique used was total sampling. The sample in this study was 30 mothers giving birth. The results of the research show that there is a relationship between the knowledge of mothers giving birth about endorphin massage and the intensity of labor pain at the Surya Medika Clinic, Bandar Lampung, with the Sig value. (2-tailed)/ p= 0.015 and there is a relationship between the attitudes of women giving birth regarding endorphin massage and the intensity of labor pain at the Surya Medika Clinic, Bandar Lampung with the Sig value. (2-tailed)/ p= 0.040. provide information and socialize the benefits of endorphin massage to the public so that it can be used as a benchmark in making promotive efforts to reduce pain in childbirth.

Penatalaksanaan Emesis Gravidarum Buah Pisang Ambon di Puskesmas Rajabasa Indah Bandar Lampung Tahun 2023 Ristiyana, Septi; Meisari, Putri; Destri, Yuhelva; Rinjani, Margareta
Ners Akademika Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/nersakademika.v3i1.3904

Purpose: The student is able to apply midwifery care to Mrs. A, aged 24, G1P0A0, at 9 weeks and 2 days of pregnancy, with the management of Emesis Gravidarum using Ambon bananas at the Rajabasa Indah Health Center in 2023. Methods: The case report used was a descriptive report with a case study approach (case review study). A case study was conducted by investigating a problem using a case consisting of a single unit. Results: The results of this study showed a difference in the average frequency of nausea and vomiting before and after Ambon Banana intervention. The bivariate results show a p-value of 0.000 and an ? value of 0.05, indicating the effectiveness of the Ambon banana on the frequency of Emesis Gravidarum in pregnant women during the first trimester. Limitations: The study focused on a single case or a small sample size, which may not be representative of the broader population of pregnant women experiencing Emesis Gravidarum. Contributions: This article highlights a natural, easily accessible remedy, Ambon bananas, for managing Emesis Gravidarum, offering a low-cost alternative for pregnant women suffering from nausea and vomiting.

HEALTH PROMOTION HOW TO BRUSH PROMOSI KESEHATAN CARA MENGGOSOK GIGI YANG BAIK DAN BENAR: CARA MENGGOSOK GIGI YANG BAIK DAN BENAR Destri, Yuhelva; Wahyuni, Iin; Ristiyana, Septi
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Vol. 5 No. 1 April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v5i1.975

Kesehatan gigi dan mulut adalah salah satu investasi yang sangat berpengaruh terhadap kesehatan secara keseluruhan dan berdampak pada kualitas hidup. Hasil survey Riset Kesehatan Dasar tahun 2018, prevalensi gigi berlubang pada anak usia dini masih sangat tinggi yakni 93% artinya hanya 7% anak Indonesia yang bebas dari karies gigi. Perlunya upaya promotif dan preventif untuk menurunkan angka kepenyakitan gigi dan mulut di Indonesia. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini memberi edukasi kepada siswa untuk dapat menggosok gigi yang baik dan benar dan menerapkannya dalam kehidupan sehari-hari untuk mencegah timbulnya masalah pada gigi. Metode yang digunakan yaitu ceramah, tanya jawab dan demonstrasi cara menggosok gigi. Bahan yang digunakan yaitu materi penyuluhan dan alat demonstrasi menggosok gigi. Peserta kegiatan siswa kelas 1 sebanyak 25 orang. Terdapat antusias peserta saat kegiatan berlangsung. Peserta mengetahui manfaat dan cara menggosok gigi. Siswa perlu mendapatkan KIE menggosok gigi yang baik dan benar agar dapat menerapkan perilaku hidup sehat.

senam lansia PROMOSI SENAM LANSIA DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN KESEHATAN PSIKIS, FISIK DAN SPIRITUAL PADA MANULA: SENAM LANSIA DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN KESEHATAN PSIKIS, FISIK DAN SPIRITUAL PADA MANULA Wahyuni, Iin; Destri, Yuhelva; Aditia, Dita Selvia; Ristiyana, Septi
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Vol. 5 No. 1 April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v5i1.976

Lansia merupakan individu yang mengalami pembatasan aktivitas fisik dikarenakan kondisi fisik, fungsi organ dan jaringan menurun (Sondakh, Pangemanan, Marunduh, 2013). Penuaan (aging) merupakan suatu proses menghilangnya secara perlahan-lahan ke-mampuan jaringan untuk memperbaiki diri atau mengganti diri dan mempertahankan struktur dan fungsi normalnya, sehingga tidak dapat bertahan terhadap jejas (termasuk infeksi) dan memperbaiki kerusakan yang diderita. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini memberi edukasi kepada lansia untuk dapat melakukan senam lansia yang baik dan benar dan melakukan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari untuk mencegah timbulnya masalah pada penyakit jantung dan stroke. Metode yang digunakan yaitu ceramah, tanya jawab dan demonstrasi senam lansia. Bahan yang digunakan yaitu materi penyuluhan dan melakukan senam lansia bersama. Peserta kegiatan lansia desa bayas jaya dusun I sebanyak 32 orang. Terdapat antusias peserta saat kegiatan berlangsung. Peserta mengetahui manfaat dan senam lansia. Lansia perlu mendapatkan KIE senam lansia yang baik dan benar agar dapat menerapkan perilaku hidup sehat.

Ibu Hamil PENYULUHAN TENTANG KEPATUHAN IBU HAMIL DALAM MENGKONSUMSI TABLET FE: KEPATUHAN IBU HAMIL DALAM MENGKONSUMSI TABLET FE Aditia, Dita Selvia; Destri, Yuhelva; Wahyuni, Iin; Ristiyana, Septi
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Vol. 5 No. 1 April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v5i1.977

Anemia pada kehamilan juga berhubungan dengan meningkatnya kesakitan ibu. Anemia karena defisiensi zat besi merupakan penyebab utama anemia pada ibu hamil dibandingkan dengan defisiensi zat gizi lain. Manfaat Mamfaat tablet Fe dalam kondisi kebutuhan zat besi tidak terpenuhi dari makanan, maka pilihan untuk memberikan zat besi guna mencegah atau menanggulangi anemia. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah bagaimana merubah cara pandang masyarakat mengenai mengkinsumsi Tablet Fe adalah suplemen zat gizi yang mengandung 60 mg besi elemental dan 0,25 mg asam folat (sesuai rekomendasi WHO). Peserta penyuluhan dalam kegiatan ini adalah ibu hamil karena peran ibu hamil sangat berpengaruh dalam usaha peningkatan derajat kesehatan dan upaya untuk menurunkan angka kematian pada ibu hamil, dan BBLR karena penyakit anemia pada ibu hamil. Pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilakukan di Tiyuh Makarti Tulang Bawang Barat berupa penyampaian pentingnya kepatuhan ibu hamil dalam mengkonsumsi tablet fe untuk mengurangi angka kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil.

Remaja Putri PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN UNTUK MENGURANGI NYERI MENSTRUASI DENGAN ENDORPHINE MASSAGE PADA REMAJA PUTRI: NYERI MENSTRUASI DENGAN ENDORPHINE MASSAGE PADA REMAJA PUTRI Ristiyana, Septi; Aditia, Dita Selvia; Destri, Yuhelva; Wahyuni, Iin
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Vol. 5 No. 1 April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v5i1.978

Dismenorea adalah nyeri haid yang disebabkan oleh kejang otot rahim yang memiliki dampak yang cukup besar bagi remaja putri yang dapat menyebabkan terganggunya aktifitas sehari-hari. Pijat endorphine mempunyai efek merangsang tubuh untuk melepaskan senyawa endorphine yang merupakan pereda rasa sakit da dapat menciptakan perasaan nyaman. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan edukasi dan skill endorphine massage kepada remaja putri dalam mengatasi nyeri pada saat menstruasi. Metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah, tanya jawab, diskusi dan demonstrasi cara pijat endorphine. Bahan yang digunakan yaitu materi penyuluhan, video cara pijat endorfin dan unjuk rasa pijat endorfin. Peserta kegiatan adalah remaja putri tingkat SMP dan SMA. Saat kegiatan berlangsung peserta terlihat antusias terlihat dari sesi diskusi dan peserta mengikuti gerakan ketika dilakukan demonstrasi. Peserta mengetahui cara mengatasi nyeri haid. Peserta perlu mendapatkan pengetahuan dan edukasi kesehatan tentang bagaimana mengatasi nyeri pada saat menstruasi

PROMOSI KESEHATAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN DAN KETERAMPILAN IBU HAMIL DALAM PERAWATAN PAYUDARA Destri, Yuhelva; Ristiyana, Septi; Aditia, Dita Selvia; Wahyuni, Iin
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2023): Vol. 5 No. 3 Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v5i3.1156

The results of the Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (SDKI) in 2010 showed that mothers who breastfeed their babies on the first day after giving birth are 50.2%. This shows that around 49,8% of mothers giving birth do not breastfeed their babies. From this data, as many as 63.6% of mothers gave birth experienced a slowdown in milk production on the first day (Perinasia, 2010). Breast care is very important during pregnancy until breastfeeding. This is because the breast is the only producer of breast milk which is the staple food for newborns, so it must be done as early as posibble. Where the production of breast milk will stimulate the milk glands through massage (Harahap, 2017). Breast care is very important in the third trimester so that complications do not occur when breastfeeding the baby later (Sari and Ernawati, 2016). Based on the result of a preliminary survey conducted with interviews with 20 pregnant women in Suku 3 Tiyuh Makarti, Tumijajar District, Tulang Bawang Barat Regency in 2021, as many as 18 people (80%) could not do breast care properly. This shows that only 2 (20%) pregnant women can perform breast care properly. The purpose of this community service is to provide education to pregnant women to be able to carry out breast care during pregnancy as a preparation for the breastfeeding process and to support the exclusive breastfeeding program. The community service method is carried out through lectures and demonstrations of breast care demonstration tools. The participants of the activity were 20 pregnant women. There was enthusiasm from the participants during the activity. Participants know the benefits and ways of breast care. For pregnant women to continue to apply breast care during pregnancy or after giving birth, and families to provide motivation and enthusiasm for pregnant women to do breast care.

PENYULUHAN PENTINGNYA MELAKUKAN PEMERIKSAAN TUMBUH KEMBANG BALITA Aditia, Dita Selvia; Destri, Yuhelva; Ristiyana, Septi; Wahyuni, Iin; Xanda, Adhesty Novita
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2023): Vol. 5 No. 3 Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v5i3.1157

According to WHO (2012), the number of people suffering from malnutrition in the world has reached 104 million children and malnutrition is still the cause of all child deaths throughout the world. South Asia is the region with the largest prevalence of malnutrition in the world, namely 46%. Nutrition in toddlers is influenced by socioeconomic factors and socio-cultural background related to diet and nutrition. Insufficient nutrition in the first five years of life has an irreversible impact on physical, mental and brain growth and development. The causes of malnutrition in children are influenced by many factors and are multidimensional, such as socio-economic factors and socio-cultural background as external factors and the health status of toddlers as internal factors. Kabeta, et al. (2017). As is known, increasing socio-economic status and exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months is associated with a decrease in the prevalence of malnourished children under five. Anuradha, et al. (2014). This activity will be held on May 23 2023 in Bayas Jaya Pesawaran Village. Based on the results, the number of mothers who took part in this activity was 26 mothers who had babies and toddlers. The tools and materials used in this activity are leaflets and media for conducting outreach. Based on observations made, there is increased knowledge and understanding of mothers about the benefits of counseling on the importance of carrying out growth and development checks on toddlers through leaflet media and lecture methods so that mothers are educated on the importance of carrying out growth and development checks on toddlers by continuing to monitor the health of their babies and toddlers at posyandu or at health service locations.

Promosi Kesehatan Untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Dan Keterampilan Ibu Hamil Dalam Mengatasi Mual Muntah Pada Kehamilan Di Tiyuh Makarti Kecamatan Tumijajar Kabupaten Tulang Bawang Barat Ristiyana, Septi; Aditia, Dita Selvia; Destri, Yuhelva; Wahyuni, Iin
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2023): Vol. 5 No. 3 Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v5i3.1159

Nausea and vomiting is a common complaint made during early pregnancy, but the result of underestimating the feeling of nausea and vomiting felt during pregnancy can objectively impact the fetus being born with LBW. For this reason, to minimize the occurrence of pathological nausea and vomiting, it is necessary to provide antenatal care. Pregnant women are advised to undergo antenatal check-ups 4 times, namely in each trimester, while in the last trimester twice. The benefits of antenatal care are very large because it can identify various risks and complications of pregnancy so that pregnant women can be directed to make referrals to hospitals (Manuaba, 2011). Complementary therapy is a method of dealing with disease that is carried out as a support for conventional medical treatment or as another treatment option outside conventional medical treatment (Rufaida, Lestari and Sari, 2018). Acupressure at pericardium point 6 produces good evaluations in mothers who experience nausea and vomiting in the mild and moderate categories (Maheswara et al., 2020). Based on the results of a preliminary survey conducted by interviews with 20 pregnant women in Tribe 3 Tiyuh Makarti, Tumijajar District, West Tulang Bawang Regency in 2021, as many as 18 people (80%) were unable to do acupressure to reduce nausea and vomiting. This shows that only 2 people (20%) of pregnant women can do acupressure to reduce nausea and vomiting. The aim of this community service is to provide education to pregnant women to be able to perform acupressure during pregnancy to treat nausea and vomiting. The community service method is carried out through lectures and direct demonstrations for pregnant women. The materials used in this community service were counseling materials, leaflets and demonstration tools. Participants in the activity were 20 pregnant women. There were enthusiastic participants when the activity took place. Participants know the benefits and methods of acupressure. Pregnant women should continue to apply acupressure to reduce nausea and vomiting, and families should provide motivation and encouragement to pregnant women to reduce nausea and vomiting.

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