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Architecture And Politics (Study of Tarekat Preferences in the 2018 Gubernatorial Election) Muhammad Faisal Hamdani
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5083

Abstract

This study aims to find out the understanding of tarekat mursyids and their preferences / tendencies towards politics and participating in it, including their support for the 2018 governor election. This study uses a qualitative approach by interviewing respondents who are tarekat murshids who are always obeyed by students. The findings are enriched with literature, books, research results and thoughts of experts in related fields. The results show that there are mursyid tarekat in North Sumatra that allow them to enter politics for the greater benefit of the people (Syeikh Sofwan Babussalam), to uphold or magnify the word of Allah (Syeikh Sabban Rajagukguk) and to uphold justice, prosper the people and create prosperity. people (Syeikh Nazaruddin Brayan) and even Jabal Qubis Founder Sheikh Amir Damsar Syarif founded the Jabal Nur Indonesia Party although it did not qualify in 2002. The results of this study are reinforced by the results of Martin Van Bruinessen's research which says that in the history of Indonesia, it turns out that some tarekat mursyids and their members are involved in practical politics. They opposed the colonial movement such as Sheikh Yusuf al-Makkassari, Haji Marzuki Banten, the Naqsabandiyah-Qadiriyah caliph, Guru Bangkol in Lombok, Kasan Mukmin Sidoarjo, Naqsabandiyah affiliate.
Radicalism and Intolerance in Padang City Muhammad Faisal Hamdani; Eldin Zainal
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i2.1997

Abstract

Padang is a unique city because its people have the principle of making their customs code syara 'and syara' coded as Kitabullah in everyday life. This principle has always been the motivation to act and it is not uncommon for some Padang people to be accused of radicalism and intolerance. This article explores the development of radicalism and violence in the city of Padang according to research figures, scientists, community leaders and also some students and the general public. This article is taken from the results of our interviews with several figures of Islamic mass organizations in Padang, scientists and the community, both in person (face to face) and via smartphone communication such as the Chairman of the MUI, Gus Rizal.