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EFEKTIFITAS KOMPRES PANAS DAN DINGIN TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI PERSALINAN KALA I FASE AKTIF Suci Hakameri, Cecen; Irianti, Berliana; Israyati, Nur; Nurhapipa, Nurhapipa
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 2 Edisi 3 Januari 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i2.2907

Abstract

Labor pain can affect uterine contractions through the secretion of catecholamine and cortisol levels, which increase sympathetic nervous system activity, causing changes in blood pressure, heart rate, and respiration, and ultimately affecting the duration of labor. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of hot and cold compresses in reducing labor pain during the active phase of the first stage of labor at PMB Ernita Pekanbaru. The research employed a pretest-posttest method in a group of laboring mothers, measuring pain scales before and after the intervention.The results showed that the majority of labor pain levels without hot compresses (pretest) were in the category of very severe pain with a pain scale of 7–8 (73.3%). After applying hot compresses (posttest), the majority of pain levels decreased to severe pain with a pain scale of 5–6 (73.3%). Meanwhile, the majority of labor pain levels without cold compresses (pretest) were categorized as very severe pain (46.7%) and unbearable pain (46.7%) with a pain scale of 7–10. After applying cold compresses (posttest), the majority of pain levels decreased to severe pain with a pain scale of 5–6 (53.3%).Data analysis showed a significant effect of hot and cold compresses on reducing labor pain during the active phase of the first stage of labor, with a p-value of 0.000. Therefore, hot and cold compresses can be recommended as effective non-pharmacological interventions to reduce labor pain and support a more comfortable and efficient labor process.Keywords: Hot compress, cold compress, labor pain, active phase of the first stage of labor
HUBUNGAN USIA DAN PARITAS TERHADAP KECEMASAN PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III DALAM MENGHADAPI PERSALINAN DI PUSKESMAS PAYUNG SEKAKI PEKANBARU TAHUN 2025 Indah Gamela, Gestya; Suci Hakameri, Cecen; Andriyani, Rika; Selvi Yanti, Juli; Vermita Warlenda, Sherly
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review Vol 5, No 2 (2026): Vol. 5 No. 2 Februari 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/err.v6i1.3778

Abstract

Anxiety among third-trimester pregnant women approaching childbirth is a psychological problem that can negatively affect both maternal and fetal health. Various factors such as age, education, parity, income, husband’s support, knowledge, and support from health workers are suspected to influence anxiety levels. This study aimed to identify the factors affecting anxiety among third-trimester pregnant women in facing childbirth at Payung Sekaki Public Health Center, Pekanbaru, in 2025. This study employed a descriptive analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. The study sample consisted of third-trimester pregnant women who attended antenatal care at Payung Sekaki Public Health Center, Pekanbaru. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The results showed that there were significant relationships between husband’s support (p = 0.003), level of education (p = 0.015), age (p = 0.004), parity (p = 0.030), family income (p = 0.020), maternal knowledge (p = 0.024), and support from health workers (p = 0.038) with anxiety levels among third-trimester pregnant women. The factors influencing anxiety among third-trimester pregnant women approaching childbirth include husband’s support, education, age, parity, income, knowledge, and support from health workers. It is expected that health workers can enhance education and counseling for pregnant women and involve family members, especially husbands, in efforts to reduce anxiety before childbirth.Keywords: Anxiety, Pregnant Women, Third Trimester, Childbirth, Influencing Factors