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All Journal Ensiklopedia of Journal PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Komunitas (Journal Of Community Health Service) Journal of Innovative and Creativity
Nurhapipa, Nurhapipa
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Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Dentistry Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI DAN AKTIFITAS FISIK SIKLUS MENSTRUASI PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMPN 39 PEKANBARU Nurhapipa, Nurhapipa; Nurlisis, Nurlisis
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 4 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 4 Edisi 1 Juli 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i4.2486

Abstract

Adolescence is a transition period from childhood to physical adulthood. Adolescence is characterized by changes in physical appearance and biological functions, especially those related to the sexual glands. Menstrual disorders have a certain relationship to the physical and psychological condition of women. Menstrual disorders are influenced by body weight, frequency of exercise, physical activity, stress, diet, environmental exposure, working conditions, synchronization of the menstrual process, and endocrine disorders. General objective to analyze the relationship between nutritional status and physical activity on the menstrual cycle in adolescent girls at SMPN 39 Pekanbaru. This type of research is quantitative analytical with a cross sectional design. This research was conducted in August 2023. The research location was at SMPN 39 Pekanbaru. The population and sample are 100 teenagers attending SMPN 39 Pekanbaru (Total Sampling). Data analysis using univariate and bivariate analysis (chi square test) with 95% CI. The results of this study show that there is a relationship between physical activity with a p value of 0.014 (<0.05) and nutritional status with a p value of 0.008 (<0.05) with the menstrual cycle. There is a need for the role of teachers and health workers in improving adolescent health through the PKRR program.Keywords: Adolescents, Nutrition, Menstruation, SMPN 39
EVALUASI PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM LANSIA SMART DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SUNGAI SALAK KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HILIR TAHUN 2023 Silaban, Helen Ernawati; Afandi, Dedi; Nurhapipa, Nurhapipa; Dewi, Oktavia; Marlina, Hastuti
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 2 Edisi 1 Januari 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i2.2079

Abstract

The development of elderly health programs is aimed at achieving Healthy, Independent, Active and Productive (SMART) Elderly, so as to maintain their mental, psychosocial and spiritual health. The lowest elderly data in utilizing Elderly Health Services in the working area of the Indragiri Hilir Regency Health Center is the Sungai Salak Health Center with 96 elderly (17.329%). The purpose of the study is to analyze policies, human resources, facilities, and financing for the implementation of the SMART Elderly Program in the Sungai Salak Health Center Working Area. This type of research is qualitative, descriptive, with a case study design. The research location is in the Working Area of the Sungai Salak Health Center, Indragiri Hilir Regency. The research period is January to August 2023. The informants consisted of 5 main informants (Elderly Program Holders at the Community Health Center and 4 Pustu Responsible Persons), and 4 supporting informants (Head of Puskesmas, Elderly Program Holders at the Health Office and 2 Elderly people). Data collection was conducted through in-depth interviews, observations and document review. Data validity is done by triangulation of sources, methods, and data. The result of this study is that the SMART Elderly Program has not been running, which is running only for the Healthy Elderly and even then only the activities of the Elderly Posyandu. It is expected that the Community Health Center coordinates with Cross Sectors to make activities related to the Elderly Healthy, Independent, Active and Productive.Keywords: Integrated service post for the Elderly, Sungai Salak community health center, and SMART Elderly Program
PENGARUH DUKUNGAN SUAMI TERHADAP PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA IBU MENYUSUI DI PUSKESMAS SELENSEN KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HILIR Sari, Yusmita; Kursani, Elmia; Nurhapipa, Nurhapipa; W, Sherly Vermita
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 7 No. 3 (2023): DESEMBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v7i3.20121

Abstract

Pemberian ASI, khususnya ASI Eksklusif dapat meningkatkan kualitas bakat dan meningkatkan hubungan kasih sayang antara anak dan ibu. Dukungan yang diberikan suami kepada ibu memiliki dampak positif terhadap pengalaman ibu dalam menyusui, jumlah ASI yang dihasilkan ibu, durasi pemberian ASI Eksklusif, serta mempengaruhi pilihan ibu dalam menyusui. Puskesmas Selensen melaporkan cakupan ASI Eksklusif tahun 2021 sebesar 27.1%. Angka tersebut masih jauh dari rata-rata cakupan ASI Eksklusif Kabupeten Indragiri Hilir tahun 2021 yang mencapai angka cakupan ASI Eksklusif 29.5%. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh  dukungan suami terhadap  pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada  ibu menyusui. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif analitik observasional dengan menggunakan desain Cross Sectional. Variabel independen meliputi dukungan informatif, dukungan emosinal, dukungan instrumental dan dukungan appraisal  suami, dan dependen yaitu pemberian ASI Eksklusif. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Juni 2023 di wilayah Kerja  Puskesmas Selensen dengan besar sampel 102 responden balita yang berumur 0-24 bulan. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Proporsional sampling dan consecutive sampling dengan mempertimbangan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Hasil analisis multivariat menunjukan bahwa, dukungan emosional (p value= 0,015 < 0,05, OR=3.5), dukungan informasional (p value= 0,056 > 0,05), dukungan appraisal (p value= 0,088 > 0,05),  dukungan instrumental (p value= 0,373 > 0,05), Dapat disimpulkan dukungan emosional berhubungan posisitif dan signifikan dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada ibu menyusui, dukungan informasional, dukungan instrumental dan dukungan appraisal tidak berhubungan dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada ibu menyusui. Diharapkan meningkatkan kualitas dan kuantitas penyuluhan tentang ASI Eksklusif kepada ibu hamil dan ibu menyusui.
ASI dan MP-ASI “Optimalisasi Pertumbuhan Anak Melalui Pelatihan Mengolah Dan Menerapkan Pola Pemberian MP-ASI”.: ASI dan MP-ASI septiani, winda; Nurhapipa, Nurhapipa; Kartilian, Felianda
Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Komunitas (Journal of Community Health Service) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): JPKK Edisi April 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/jpkk.Vol2.Iss3.1285

Abstract

Complementary Foods for Mother's Milk (MP-ASI) are foods that contain nutrients that are given to children aged more than 6 months to meet the nutritional intake needs other than breast milk. Mother's milk (ASI) is only able to meet 2/3 of the nutritional intake needs of children at the age of 6-9 months and at the age of 9-12 months, breast milk is only able to meet 1/2 of the nutritional intake needs of children. The purpose of this service is to pursue increasing children's weight gain through training to process MP-ASI and apply the pattern of giving MP-ASI properly. The target of this service is mothers who have toddlers (6-24 months) who reach 10 toddlers which are carried out from April to June 2022 at Posyandu RW 10 Puskesmas Harapan Raya. This activity includes several stages, namely the data collection stage, filling out the prepost to the mother of toddlers, measuring the child's initial/late weight, providing counseling and demonstration of MPASI. The final result of the evaluation of parents' knowledge about breastfeeding and complementary feeding showed a significant value before and before the intervention was given by obtaining p = 0.000, meaning that there was a significant change in the score of mother's knowledge before and before the intervention. also with the child's weight there is a significant effect on the child's weight before and before the intervention is given with the acquisition of p = 0.000. Nutrition education/education about breastfeeding and complementary feeding can increase parental knowledge so that it can become the basis for parents to take action so that children can avoid nutritional problems and have maximum development and growth. Abstrak Makanan Pendamping Air Susu Ibu (MP-ASI) adalah makanan yang mengandung zat gizi yang diberikan kepada anak berusia lebih dari 6 bulan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan asupan gizi selain Air Susu Ibu. Air Susu Ibu (ASI) hanya mampu memenuhi 2/3 dari kebutuhan asupan gizi anak pada usia 6-9 bulan dan pada usia 9-12 bulan ASI hanya mampu memenuhi 1/2 dari kebutuhan asupan gizi anak. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk mengejar percepatan kenaikan berat badan anak melalui pelatihan mengolah MP-ASI dan menerapkan pola pemberian MP-ASI dengan baik. Sasaran pengabdian ini adalah ibu yang memiliki balita (6-24 bulan) yang berjumlah 10 orang balita yang dilakukan pada bulan april hingga bulan Juni tahun 2022 di Posyandu RW 10 Puskesmas Harapan Raya. Kegiatan ini meliputi beberapa tahapan yaitu tahap pendataan, pengisian prepost kepada ibu balita, pengukuran BB awal/akhir anak, pemberian penyuluhan dan demo MPASI. Hasil pengabdian diperoleh evaluasi pengetahuan orang tua tentang ASI dan MPASI menunjukkan nilai yang signifikan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan intervensi dengan peroleh p=0,000 artinya ada perubahan signikan skor pengetahuan ibu sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Begitu juga dengan berat badan anak ada pengaruh yang signifikan berat badan anak sebelum dan sesudah diberikan intervensi dengan perolehan p=0,000. Pendidikan/Edukasi gizi tentang ASI dan MP-ASI dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan orang tua sehingga dapat menjadi dasar bagi orang tua untuk melakukan tindakan agar anak dapat terhindar dari masalah gizi dan memiliki perkembangan serta pertumbuhan yang maksimal.
EFEKTIFITAS KOMPRES PANAS DAN DINGIN TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI PERSALINAN KALA I FASE AKTIF Suci Hakameri, Cecen; Irianti, Berliana; Israyati, Nur; Nurhapipa, Nurhapipa
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 2 Edisi 3 Januari 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i2.2907

Abstract

Labor pain can affect uterine contractions through the secretion of catecholamine and cortisol levels, which increase sympathetic nervous system activity, causing changes in blood pressure, heart rate, and respiration, and ultimately affecting the duration of labor. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of hot and cold compresses in reducing labor pain during the active phase of the first stage of labor at PMB Ernita Pekanbaru. The research employed a pretest-posttest method in a group of laboring mothers, measuring pain scales before and after the intervention.The results showed that the majority of labor pain levels without hot compresses (pretest) were in the category of very severe pain with a pain scale of 7–8 (73.3%). After applying hot compresses (posttest), the majority of pain levels decreased to severe pain with a pain scale of 5–6 (73.3%). Meanwhile, the majority of labor pain levels without cold compresses (pretest) were categorized as very severe pain (46.7%) and unbearable pain (46.7%) with a pain scale of 7–10. After applying cold compresses (posttest), the majority of pain levels decreased to severe pain with a pain scale of 5–6 (53.3%).Data analysis showed a significant effect of hot and cold compresses on reducing labor pain during the active phase of the first stage of labor, with a p-value of 0.000. Therefore, hot and cold compresses can be recommended as effective non-pharmacological interventions to reduce labor pain and support a more comfortable and efficient labor process.Keywords: Hot compress, cold compress, labor pain, active phase of the first stage of labor
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Penggunaan Kontrasepsi Implant Di Puskesmas Garuda Kota Pekanbaru Tahun 2025 Yusnita, Yusnita; Husanah, Een; Nurhapipa, Nurhapipa
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Implant merupakan pilihan metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang, termasuk pilihan metode kontrasepsi hormonal, implant dapat segera dipasangkan pada ibu sesaat setelah bersalin atau sebelum meninggakan fasilitas dan implant tidak menggangu produksi ASI sehingga dapat digunakan bagi ibu yang akan menyusui bayinya. Puskesmas Garuda Kota Pekanbaru termasuk salah satu puskesmas yang penggunaan kontrasepsi implantnya masih rendah yaitu sebesar 2,6%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa target masih belum tercapai dan cakupan peserta KB Implant masih rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Penggunaan Kontrasepsi Imlant di Puskesmas Garuda Kota Pekanbaru. Adapun penelitian ini dilakukan dengan memberikan kuisioner, penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif analitik korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan sampel berjumlah 96 orang. Sampel penelitian ini adalah Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) yang merupakan peserta kb aktif. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah Accidental Sampling. Hasil penelitian didapatkan dari 96 responden, proporsi ibu yang menggunakan kontrasepsi implant sebesar 16,7% dan yang tidak menggunakan kontrsepsi implant sebesar 83,3%. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara variable umur (p-value=0,090), variabel pendidikan (p-value=0,703), paritas (p-value=0,246) dan ada hubungan antara variable pengetahuan (p-value=0,001) terhadap penggunaan kontrasepsi implant. Diharapkan bagi Puskesmas Garuda Kota Pekanbaru dapat meningkatkan program KB di wilayah kerja puskesmas Garuda Kota Pekanbaru.
Co-Authors Berliana Irianti, Berliana Dedi Afandi Hery Widijanto Husanah, Een Israyati, Nur Kartilian, Felianda Kursani, Elmia Marlina, Hastuti Nurlisis, Nurlisis Oktavia Dewi, Oktavia Sari, Yusmita Silaban, Helen Ernawati Suci Hakameri, Cecen W, Sherly Vermita YUSNITA YUSNITA