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All Journal Jurnal Inovasi Bisnis (Inovbiz) Iqtishoduna: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Journal of Accounting Management Business and International Research Journal of Management, Economic, and Accounting JAMPARING: Jurnal Akuntansi Manajemen Pariwisata dan Pembelajaran Konseling Journal of Management Accounting, Tax and Production Transaction: Journal of Taxation, Accounting, Management and Economics
Pane, Sanusi Gazali
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Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Physics Social Sciences

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The Effectiveness of Monetary Policy in Driving Economic Growth Bangun, Agika Ayla Sari Dewi; Pane, Sanusi Gazali; Dakhi, Teresia; Nehe, Dermawan Syah Putra; Zai, Regina Roswita
Journal of Management, Economic, and Accounting Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jmea.v5i2.1223

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of monetary policy in stimulating economic growth. Monetary policy, through instruments such as interest rates, money supply, and banking credit, plays a strategic role in influencing real economic activities. The research method employs a conceptual approach and a literature review, examining monetary economic theories and relevant previous research findings from both national and international literature. The analysis is conducted by tracing the transmission mechanisms of monetary policy on economic growth through interest rate channels, investment, consumption, and exchange rate stability. The expected results of this study indicate that monetary policy managed credibly and responsively to macroeconomic conditions is capable of fostering sustainable economic growth. A reduction in interest rates is expected to increase investment and consumption, while the control of the money supply can maintain inflation stability, thereby creating a conducive economic climate for growth. This research is expected to provide a theoretical contribution to enriching the study of monetary economics and serve as a reference for formulating effective monetary policies to support economic growth.
The Impact of Interest Rate Changes on Economic Activities in Indonesia Milala, Franata; Pane, Sanusi Gazali; Crysti, Agita; Zai, Enjel Kristian
Journal of Management, Economic, and Accounting Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jmea.v5i2.1224

Abstract

Changes in interest rates are one way the government manages state finances which greatly influences economic conditions, including in Indonesia. This research wants to see how changes in interest rates affect various aspects of the economy, such as economic growth, investment, public spending, and the inflation rate. To analyze this, researchers used quantitative methods with data from various official sources such as Bank Indonesia, the Central Statistics Agency, and other institutions over a certain period of time. The techniques used include descriptive analysis and regression to see the relationship between interest rates and macroeconomic variables. Research results show that when interest rates rise, it usually reduces the amount of investment and public spending, thereby slowing the rate of economic growth. On the other hand, if interest rates fall, it can encourage economic growth because it increases investment and people's purchasing power, but it can also increase inflation. Therefore, in determining interest rates, the government must be careful and balanced so that the economy remains stable. It is hoped that this research can help in realizing a better and more sustainable monetary policy in Indonesia.
An Analysis Of The Role Of Interest Rates On The Money Supply, Credit, And Their Implications For The Macroeconomy Meilani, Sindy; Pane, Sanusi Gazali; Ramadhani , Dinia Putri; Amran, Tasya Melinda
Journal of Management, Economic, and Accounting Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jmea.v5i2.1227

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of interest rates as a monetary policy instrument in influencing the money supply and credit disbursement, as well as its implications for macroeconomic conditions. Conceptually, interest rates function as a monetary policy transmission mechanism that affects public behavior regarding consumption, investment, and savings. Fluctuations in interest rates impact borrowing costs, which subsequently influence credit demand and the volume of money circulating within the economy. The interaction between interest rates, money supply, and credit is believed to play a pivotal role in determining price stability, economic growth, and inflation rates. This research adopts a macroeconomic and monetary theoretical approach to explain the causal relationship between these variables, providing a comprehensive overview of the effectiveness of interest rate policies in maintaining economic stability and growth. The findings are expected to demonstrate that interest rates exert a significant influence on the money supply and credit allocation. A reduction in interest rates is anticipated to stimulate an increase in credit and money supply, thereby having a positive impact on economic activity and output growth. Conversely, an increase in interest rates is expected to curb inflation through the regulation of credit and liquidity. Furthermore, this study is intended to provide a clearer understanding of the role of monetary policy in preserving macroeconomic stability and to serve as a reference for policymakers in formulating inflation control strategies and promoting sustainable economic growth.
How Economic Growth Indicators Can Adapt to Weakening Money Growth Lestari, Zalwah Ashiffah; Pane, Sanusi Gazali; Lestari, Dinda Dwi; Situmorang, Boy Sandi
Journal of Management, Economic, and Accounting Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jmea.v5i2.1228

Abstract

Economic growth is generally measured using conventional indicators such as Gross Domestic Product (GDP). However, when money supply growth weakens, these indicators are considered less able to represent the overall economic condition. This study aims to examine how economic growth indicators can adapt to conditions of weakening money supply growth. This study used a literature review method by analyzing national and international journals published after 2015 and accessed through Google Scholar. The results of the study indicate that weakening money supply growth affects economic growth slowdown and reduces the effectiveness of conventional economic growth indicators. Therefore, the use of alternative indicators and a multidimensional approach that integrates monetary and financial variables is necessary.
Co-Authors Althaaf, Salsabila Nadhifa Amran, Tasya Melinda Aritonang, Romaito Bangun, Agika Ayla Sari Dewi Crysti, Agita Daeli, Ikuti Dakhi, Teresia Dewi Mahrani Rangkuty Fauji, Irfan Fazria, Rizka Fernanda, Reviola Loise Ginting, Puji Aloina Br Harahap, Anggitha Aulia Hutasoit, Anita N Lestari, Dinda Dwi Lestari, Zalwah Ashiffah Lubis, Anggi Permata Rizky Lubis, Salsabila Azzahro Manik, Fernando Saputra Meilani, Sindy Milala, Franata Muhammad Fikri Nehe, Dermawan Syah Putra Pratiwi, Devani Ramadhani , Dinia Putri Rosadi, Fachrial Djannah Saskia, Regita Amalia Silalahi, Michael Saputra Simatupang, Rut Anatasya Sinulingga, Iqrom Syaputra Sipayung, Willy Febrian Sisiliana, Sisiliana Situmorang, Boy Sandi Suganda, Rara Dena Sugara, Igk Adhi Sugianto Syahrul R, Syahrul Waruwu, Tofalali Junaidi Putra Zai, Enjel Kristian Zai, Regina Roswita