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Paternal Involvement in Maternal Healthcare: A Systematic Review of Suami SIAGA in Rural Indonesia Asyura, Muhammad Mikail Athif Zhafir; Mayhana, Shuffa Chilla; Wijaya, Ilma Ranjani; Naufal, Muhammad Afif
Proceedings of Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Graduate Conference Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Engaging Youth in Community Development to Strengthen Nation's Welfare
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (617.143 KB)

Abstract

Introduction – Maternal health has remained as a nationwide concern especially due to Indonesia’s staggeringly high maternal mortality rate. Community development and promotion on prenatal and antenatal care has been implemented locally especially in rural areas with limited exposure to proper maternal education. Despite that, paternal understanding and involvement in maternal healthcare is a contributing factor that is commonly overlooked. Suami SIAGA is a campaign that has previously been enforced in Indonesia to promote paternal involvement pre- and post-birth with the hopes of instilling paternal responsibility and care for their partners for a better maternal outcome. Purpose – To analyse the effectiveness of the Suami SIAGA campaign in rural Indonesia as a campaign aiming to increase paternal involvement in community maternal healthcare Methodology – Literature search was conducted according to the PRISMA guidelines on international and national databases with additional materials from local university repositories until November 2020. A total of 600 studies were found with only cross-sectional studies being included. Critical appraisal of included studies was performed using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale for quality assessment Findings – 4 peer reviewed cross-sectional studies were included in this review with a total of 55.139 couples intervened. The articles showed a positive association between the SIAGA status of husbands and improved participation in maternal healthcare especially in antenatal care visits, routine pregnancy checks and overall involvement in partners’ routines. Value– This review is the first in analysing the Suami SIAGA campaign and has valuable information in contributing to Sustainable Developmental Goals 3.7 on sexual and reproductive health
Identifikasi Kadar Ikan Pada Pempek Menggunakan Fitur GLCM dan SVM Naufal, Muhammad Afif; Gasim, Gasim
Algoritme Jurnal Mahasiswa Teknik Informatika Vol 3 No 2 (2023): April 2023 || Algoritme Jurnal Mahasiswa Teknik Informatika
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Informatika Universitas Multi Data Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35957/algoritme.v3i2.4791

Abstract

Pempek merupakan makanan khas kota Palembang, Sumatera Selatan. Pempek dibuat dari olahan daging ikan giling yang sebelumnya telah dikuliti dan dipisahkan dari duri halus. Perbandingan pada pempek tersebut selain dapat diketahui oleh orang awam melalui rasa dapat juga diketahui melalui media elektronik yakni melalui kecerdasan buatan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui perbandingan kadar ikan pada pempek dengan empat jenis kadar perbandingan yakni kadar 1 terdiri dari 1 ikan gabus 1 tepung (1:1), kadar 2 terdiri dari 1.5 ikan gabus 1 tepung (1.5:1), kadar 3 terdiri dari 2 ikan gabus 1 tepung (2:1), dan kadar 4 terdiri dari 1 ikan gabus 2 tepung (1:2). Metode pengenalan yang digunakan Support Vector Machine dengan ekstraksi fitur GLCM dengan dua jenis parameter yang berbeda yakni menggunakan GLCM dengan 4 parameter yang terdiri dari nilai Contras, Homogeneity, Correlation, dan Energy. Dan GLCM dengan 2 parameter yang terdiri dari nilai Homogeneity dan Correlation. Klasifikasi menggunakan metode SVM dengan ekstraksi GLCM dua parameter berbeda pada penelitian ini mendapatkan nilai akurasi sebesar 25.83% pada ekstraksi GLCM empat parameter, sedangkan hasil dari SVM dengan ekstraksi GLCM dua parameter hanya 25%.
Efficacy of fetal hemoglobin inducers in adult transfusion-dependent beta-thalassemia patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis Naufal, Muhammad Afif; Fauzi, Ahmad; Rengganis, Iris
Medical Journal of Indonesia Online First
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13181/mji.oa.257796

Abstract

BACKGROUND Patients with transfusion-dependent beta-thalassemia (TDBT) face risks of iron overload, which also burdens national expenditures in Indonesia. Elevated fetal hemoglobin (HbF) expression is associated with reduced blood transfusion dependency. This study aimed to assess the efficacy and safety profile of HbF inducers as adjuvant therapy for adult patients with TDBT and appraise its feasibility for Indonesian patients. METHODS This study analyzed 7 trials of HbF inducers, such as hydroxyurea, thalidomide, butyrate, and decitabine, in 382 adult participants (mean age >16), including 28 patients with non-TDBT. Outcomes assessed included hemoglobin (Hb) levels, transfusion needs, and adverse events (AEs). Studies were sourced from PubMed, Cochrane, Embase, and individual searches. The standardized mean difference (SMD) was used as the primary effect size. The protocol was registered in PROSPERO (CRD4202454646368). RESULTS High heterogeneity was observed, with HbF inducers associated with a significant decrease in transfusion needs (SMD = −0.88; 95% confidence interval [CI] = −1.37 to −0.26); I2 = 79%, P✗2<0.01). No significant change in Hb levels was found (SMD = 0.11; 95% CI = −0.69 to 0.91; I2 = 90%, P✗2<0.01). The most common AEs were transaminitis and cytopenias, which were tolerable and alleviated upon dose cessation. CONCLUSIONS HbF induction agents can be used as adjuvant therapy for TDBT, considering their cost-effectiveness, efficacy, and safety profiles.