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All Journal Jurnal Andaliman: Jurnal Gizi Pangan, Klinik dan Masyarakat Jurnal Medika: Medika Journal of Public Health Science (JoPHS)
Lusiatun, Lusiatun
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Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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HUBUNGAN ANTARA UMUR, PENGETAHUAN DAN KONSUMSI TABLET FE DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KUTALIMBARU TAHUN 2024 Nainggolan, Anna Waris; Purba, Edy Marjuang; Lusiatun, Lusiatun
Jurnal Andaliman: Jurnal Gizi Pangan, Klinik dan Masyarakat Vol 4, No 1 (2024): : EDISI JULI
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jgpkm.v4i1.61503

Abstract

 The results of the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey show that the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women nationally has decreased by 21.2% (from 48.9% to 27.7%) but the decrease has not been evenly distributed in all regions. The prevalence of anemia is thought to be closely related to the mother's age at the time of pregnancy, the mother's knowledge regarding anemia and its prevention and non-compliant behavior in consuming Fe tablets. This study aims to determine the relationship between age, knowledge and consumption of Fe tablets with the incidence of anemia in the Kutalimbaru Health Center Work Area in 2024. This research is an analytical observational study using a cross sectional design. The sample was 52 pregnant women who lived in the Kutalimbaru Health Center Work Area who were taken using a purposive sampling technique. Primary data was obtained by conducting interviews with respondents and measuring the Hb of pregnant women. Data analysis was carried out using the Chi-square test with α=0.05. The proportion of mothers who experience anemia in the Kutalimbaru Community Health Center working area is 42.3%. There is a relationship between knowledge (p=0.039) and compliance with the consumption of Fe tablets (p=0.001) with the incidence of anemia in the Kutalimbaru Health Center Working Area. There is no relationship between age and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women. It is recommended that pregnant women, especially those in the Kutalimbaru Community Health Center work area, be proactive in seeking information and increasing their knowledge about anemia and how to prevent it. It is recommended that health workers supervise pregnant women in consuming Fe tablets.Keywords : Anemia, pregnant women, knowledge, consumption of Fe tablets
FACTORS INHIBITING MOTHERS IN PROVIDING EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING TO INFANTS AT PMB NURLELA LUBUK PAKAM SUBDISTRICT DELI SERDANG REGENCY IN 2024 Marliani, Marliani; Anggraini , Mia; Surbakti , Imran Saputra; Astria , Nila; Lusiatun, Lusiatun
Journal of Public Health Science Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Yayasan Nuraini Ibrahim Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70248/jophs.v2i2.2962

Abstract

Background: Exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months of life is recommended by WHO and UNICEF to ensure optimal infant growth and development. However, exclusive breastfeeding coverage in Indonesia, including Deli Serdang Regency, remains low. Several factors can hinder exclusive breastfeeding, including maternal knowledge, occupation, and the role of healthcare workers. Objective: To determine the factors inhibiting exclusive breastfeeding among mothers with infants at PMB Nurlela, Lubuk Pakam Subdistrict, Deli Serdang Regency, in 2024. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design with a quantitative approach. The sample consisted of 30 mothers with infants aged 0–12 months who did not exclusively breastfeed. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using univariate analysis to describe the frequency distribution of each variable.Results: The majority of respondents were aged 20–35 years (53.3%), had a senior high school education (46.7%), and worked as housewives (43.4%). Most respondents had a moderate level of knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding (43.3%), rated the role of healthcare workers as good (83.3%), and did not exclusively breastfeed (66.7%). Statistical tests showed that maternal knowledge (p = 0.006), occupation (p = 0.003), and the role of healthcare workers (p = 0.006) were associated with exclusive breastfeeding practices.Conclusion: Maternal knowledge, occupation, and the role of healthcare workers are significant factors inhibiting exclusive breastfeeding at PMB Nurlela. Efforts to improve exclusive breastfeeding rates should focus on continuous education, workplace support for breastfeeding mothers, and optimizing the role of healthcare workers.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dan Keluarga Berbasis inovasi E-Leaflet untuk Mendukung Peran Serta Suami Menggunakan Alat Kontrasepsi di Kampung KB Pangkalan Masyhur Medan Johor Provinsi Sumatera Utara Tahun 2025 Tambun, Mastaida; Lusiatun, Lusiatun; Agussamad, Indra; Rezeki, Sri; Damayanti, Damayanti; Sembiring, Adelina
Jurnal Medika: Medika Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/5vjga845

Abstract

Partisipasi pria dalam program Keluarga Berencana (KB) di Indonesia masih sangat rendah, termasuk di Kampung KB Pangkalan Masyhur, Medan Johor. Pada tahun 2025 jumlah pasangan usia subur (PUS) mencapai 3.262 jiwa, namun pengguna kontrasepsi pria hanya 0,8% untuk kondom dan 0,1% untuk vasektomi. Kondisi ini berdampak pada masih tingginya angka kelahiran yang berimplikasi pada kesejahteraan keluarga dan masyarakat. Beberapa faktor penyebab rendahnya partisipasi pria adalah kurangnya dukungan keluarga, pandangan negatif dan mitos, serta minimnya akses informasi mengenai kontrasepsi pria. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan dengan metode pemberdayaan melalui lima tahap: persiapan, sosialisasi, penyuluhan dan pelatihan, penerapan teknologi, serta pendampingan dan evaluasi. Media utama yang digunakan adalah aplikasi E-Leaflet SIKOPRI (Sistem Informasi Kontrasepsi Pria), didukung leaflet, poster, dan buku saku. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai manfaat dan cara penggunaan kontrasepsi pria, perubahan sikap suami yang lebih positif terhadap KB pria, serta meningkatnya keterlibatan keluarga dalam pengambilan keputusan ber-KB. Capaian nyata ditunjukkan dengan adanya tiga akseptor vasektomi baru dan peningkatan pengguna kondom sebanyak 15 orang dalam tiga bulan. Program ini berkontribusi terhadap pencapaian Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), khususnya poin 3.7 tentang kesehatan reproduksi dan poin 5 tentang kesetaraan gender. Inovasi E-Leaflet SIKOPRI terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan partisipasi pria dalam program KB.
Co-Authors Agussamad, Indra Anggraini , Mia Anna Waris Nainggolan Astria , Nila Damayanti Damayanti Marliani Marliani Purba, Edy Marjuang Sembiring, Adelina Sri Rezeki Surbakti , Imran Saputra Tambun, Mastaida