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Hubungan antara Faktor Risiko Perdarahan dengan Kejadian Perdarahan Postpartum di RSUD Dr. Moewardi Surakarta Tahun 2012 Amanda, Larissa; Sunaryo, Rustam; Widardo, .
Nexus Kedokteran Klinik Vol 3, No 1 (2014): Nexus Kedokteran Klinik
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (14.046 KB)

Abstract

Background: Maternal mortality rate in Indonesia is relatively high compared to the other Asian countries. Postpartum hemorrhage is one of the major cause of maternal mortality. The increase in risk factors for hemorrhage in pregnancy and labor is known to contribute to the increase in cases of postpartum hemorrhage.  The objective of this research was to know the correlation between risk factors for hemorrhage and occurrence of postpartum hemorrhage in Dr. Moewardi Hospital Surakarta in 2012. Methods: This research used descriptive analytical study by the case control approach. Case group was patients with postpartum hemorrhage in Dr. Moewardi Hospital Surakarta in 2012. Sample of the case group was taken by purposive sampling. Control group was postpartum patients in Dr. Moewardi Hospital Surakarta in 2012 who didn’t experience of postpartum hemorrhage. Sample of the control group was randomly selected by simple random sampling from 45 patients who had spontaneus labor and 45 patients who had sectio caesarean which met the criteria of purposive sampling. This research was conducted by collecting data from 55 medical records of patients in case and control groups. The collected data were analyzed with Chi Square and logistic regression formulas. Results: The result of statistical analysis revealed significant diferrences between case and control groups for methods of labour with p values = 0,001 and r = 0,405. The results of statistical analysis for age, parity, anemia, birthweight and severe preeclampsia revealed no significant differences between case and control groups with each p values = 0,566, 0,423, 0,401 and 0,161. There were no eclampsia and polihidramnios patient in case and control groups. Conclusions: The results of this research revealed that there were a correlation between spontaneous labor with episiotomy, elective caesarean section, emergency caesarean section, assisted vaginal delivery with episiotomy and occurence of postpartum hemorrhage in Dr. Moewardi Hospital in 2012. Keywords: postpartum hemorrhage, risk factors for hemorrhage. 
Hubungan antara Faktor Risiko Perdarahan dengan Kejadian Perdarahan Postpartum di RSUD Dr. Moewardi Surakarta Tahun 2012 Larissa Amanda; Rustam Sunaryo; . Widardo
Nexus Kedokteran Klinik Vol 3, No 1 (2014): Nexus Kedokteran Klinik
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (14.046 KB)

Abstract

Background: Maternal mortality rate in Indonesia is relatively high compared to the other Asian countries. Postpartum hemorrhage is one of the major cause of maternal mortality. The increase in risk factors for hemorrhage in pregnancy and labor is known to contribute to the increase in cases of postpartum hemorrhage. The objective of this research was to know the correlation between risk factors for hemorrhage and occurrence of postpartum hemorrhage in Dr. Moewardi Hospital Surakarta in 2012. Methods: This research used descriptive analytical study by the case control approach. Case group was patients with postpartum hemorrhage in Dr. Moewardi Hospital Surakarta in 2012. Sample of the case group was taken by purposive sampling. Control group was postpartum patients in Dr. Moewardi Hospital Surakarta in 2012 who didnt experience of postpartum hemorrhage. Sample of the control group was randomly selected by simple random sampling from 45 patients who had spontaneus labor and 45 patients who had sectio caesarean which met the criteria of purposive sampling. This research was conducted by collecting data from 55 medical records of patients in case and control groups. The collected data were analyzed with Chi Square and logistic regression formulas. Results: The result of statistical analysis revealed significant diferrences between case and control groups for methods of labour with p values = 0,001 and r = 0,405. The results of statistical analysis for age, parity, anemia, birthweight and severe preeclampsia revealed no significant differences between case and control groups with each p values = 0,566, 0,423, 0,401 and 0,161. There were no eclampsia and polihidramnios patient in case and control groups. Conclusions: The results of this research revealed that there were a correlation between spontaneous labor with episiotomy, elective caesarean section, emergency caesarean section, assisted vaginal delivery with episiotomy and occurence of postpartum hemorrhage in Dr. Moewardi Hospital in 2012. Keywords: postpartum hemorrhage, risk factors for hemorrhage.
Penyuluhan dan Pelatihan Ramuan Untuk Meningkatkan Daya Tahan Tubuh Indri Kusuma Dewi; Aldora Salwa Salsabila; Anisa Alfi Mahmudah; Corry Ervadilla Widiarsari; Farah Salsabila A’isyi; Ghoffarida Alkogajeva; Larissa Amanda
Jurnal Empathy Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Empathy Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Volume 3 Nomor 1 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jurnalempathy.v0i0.89

Abstract

Background: Indonesia ranks 14th with COVID-19 cases in the world. The immune system could be a bulwark against COVID-19. Exercise, balanced nutrition, and herbal deformity is way to maintain and improve the work of the immune system. The immune system could be increase with a potential of ginger, turmeric, lime, and galangal. This training aims to train mothers of family empowerment and welfare in RT 02/RW 09 Danguran Village about traditional ingredients to increase endurance. Methods: Training on immune-enhancing ingredients to mothers of family empowerment and welfare by Pharmacy students from the Health Polytechnic of the Ministry of Health of Surakarta on Friday 11 February 2022 at RT 02/RW 09, Danguran Village, South Klaten, and a T-test was carried out with the result of pretest and post test. Results: The pre-test result was 84.23% and the post-test was 95.38% with the t-test result was 0.02. These results indicate a significant change in knowledge between before and after being given training because t-count <0.05. Conclusion: There is an increase in the knowledge of mothers of family empowerment and welfare RT 02/ RW 09 Danguran Village about traditional ingredients to increase endurance.
FORMULASI SEDIAAN BLUSH ON CREAM EKSTRAK BAYAM MERAH (Alternathera amoena Voss) Permata, Bangkit Riska; Amanda, Larissa; Listiani, Tiara Ajeng
Prosiding Seminar Informasi Kesehatan Nasional 2024: SIKesNas 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/sikenas.vi.3878

Abstract

Blush on adalah sediaan kosmetika yang berbentuk semi padat yang digunakan untuk mewarnai pipi dengan memberikan sentuhan artistik sehingga dapat meningkatkan nilai estetika dalam tata rias wajah Perona pipi mengandung pigmen yang rendah hingga tinggi sehingga warna yang dihasilkan cenderung bervariasi. Dibalik warna blush on yang menarik, pembuatan blush on digunakan pewarna sintetik yang berbahaya untuk kulit. Bayam merah (Amaranthus dubius Thell.) merupakan tanaman yang memiliki banyak manfaat, antara lain sebagai antioksidan karena bayam merah memiliki kandungan flavonoid dan antosianin. Namun bayam merah belum banyak dimanfaatkan sebagai sediaan kosmetik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hasil uji antosianin ekstrak bayam merah dan uji fisik blush on cream ekstrak bayam merah (Amaranthus dubius Thell.) dengan menggunakan metode eksperimental. Blush on cream yang dihasilkan memiliki hasil uji fisik yang baik serta disukai panelis. Penggunaan ekstrak bayam merah pada formula 1 yaitu 10%, formula 2 yaitu 15% ekstrak dan pada formula 3 yaitu 20% ekstrak. Pengujian terhadap sediaan blush on cream yang dihasilkan uji fisik mencakup uji organoleptik, homogenitas, daya sebar, daya lekat, pemeriksaan pH, uji kesukaan (Hedonic Test) serta uji iritasi. Formulasi blush on cream yang dihasilkan menunjukkan sediaan yang homogen, mudah menyebar dengan hasil 5,7-6,1 cm, memiliki daya tahan lekat yang baik yaitu lebih dari 60 detik, memiliki pH lebih dari 5. Ketiga formula sudah sesuai dengan standar persyaratan yang ada, kemudian uji kesukaan didapatkan formula 3 paling banyak diminati dan untuk uji iritasi ketiga formula tidak menimbulkan iritasi. Kesimpulan dari penelitian pengujian uji mutu fisik masing-masing formula telah memenuhi standar blush on cream.