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All Journal Biosfer: Jurnal Tadris Biologi Orbital: Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia IJIS Edu : Indonesian Journal of Integrated Science Education
Anugrah, Indah Rizki
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Immunology & microbiology Social Sciences Other

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Conformity Analysis of HOTS (Higher-order Thinking Skills) Based on Critical Thinking in the Evaluation of High School Biology Learning in the East Cirebon Region Mudaningrat, Ajeng; Maryuningsih, Yuyun; Anugrah, Indah Rizki
Biosfer: Jurnal Tadris Biologi Vol 13 No 1 (2022): Biosfer: Jurnal Tadris Biologi
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI RADEN INTAN LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/biosfer.v13i1.11701

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the suitability of HOTS (Higher-order Thinking Skills) based on critical thinking on the Odd Semester Final Examination questions for high school biology lessons in the East Cirebon Region. The research subjects were schools in the Cirebon area, namely SMAN 1 Lemahabang, MAN 3 Buntet Pesantren Cirebon and MA NU Putri Buntet Pesantren Cirebon. Data analysis is presented in the form of percentages and then described based on critical thinking indicators (characteristic thinking) based on Facione, (2011) on the Biology Final Semester Exam (UAS). The odd semester final exam (UAS) for biology subjects already contains critical thinking skills, but the percentage is still low. The most dominating indicator is interpretation. Based on this research, it shows that the questions made by the teacher are not sufficient to cultivate students' critical thinking skillsABSTRAK: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kesesuaian HOTS (Higher-order Thinking Skills) berdasarkan critical thinking pada soal Ujian Akhir Semester ganjil pelajaran biologi SMA se-Wilayah Cirebon Timur. Subjek penelitian adalah sekolah yang ada di wilayah Cirebon yaitu SMAN 1 Lemahabang, MAN 3 Buntet Pesantren Cirebon dan MA NU Putri Buntet Pesantren Cirebon. Analisis data disajikan dalam bentuk persentase selanjutnya dideskripsikan berdasarkan indikator berpikir kritis (ciritical thinking) berdasarkan Facione, (2011) pada soal Ujian Akhir Semester (UAS) biologi. Ujian Akhir Semester (UAS) ganjil mata pelajaran biologi sudah memuat keterampilan berpikir kritis, namun dengan persentase yang masih rendah. Indikator yang paling mendominasi adalah interpretasiBerdasarkan penelitian tersebut menunjukkan bahwa soal yang dibuat oleh guru belum memadai untuk menumbuhkan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa
Local Wisdom-based Contextual Learning as Embedded-STEM approach in High School Chemistry Anugrah, Indah Rizki; Kartimi, Kartimi
IJIS Edu : Indonesian Journal of Integrated Science Education Vol 4, No 1 (2022): January 2022
Publisher : UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/ijisedu.v4i1.6481

Abstract

The application of STEM in Indonesia can be made through an embedded approach using the social, cultural and technological contexts encountered by students daily. This study aimed to reconstruct the context of Cirebon local wisdom, i.e. batik, to be used as a context for embedded STEM chemistry learning in high school. This research used a qualitative method by choosing the Model of Educational Reconstruction (MER) as the research framework. In this study, observations were made on the batik-making process, a literature review to explore the batik context's chemical perspective, and interviews to obtain information about students' preconceptions about batik. The findings indicated that the essential components of batik (fabric, wax, and dye) and the process of batik making were inextricably linked to chemical processes. According to the literature review, the context of batik is connected to several high school chemistry concepts, including organic chemistry (particularly regarding aromatic derivatives and polymers), electromagnetic radiation, chemical bonds, acid-base, oxidation and reduction, and stoichiometry. Meanwhile, it is known from student interviews that students' preconceptions about the scientific content of batik and related chemical concepts remain clearly distinguishable from their correct scientific conceptions. However, students expressed a favourable attitude toward the possibility of incorporating batik into chemistry instruction
Model of Educational Reconstruction in Integrating Ciayumajakuning Ethnoscience into Chemistry Learning Anugrah, Indah Rizki; Herani Tri Lestiana; Rena Aprillia Indah Sari
Orbital: Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Orbital: Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia
Publisher : Chemistry Education Department of Education and Teaching Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/ojpk.v9i2.31729

Abstract

This study aims to reconstruct the ethnoscientific contexts of the Ciayumajakuning region (Cirebon, Indramayu, Majalengka, and Kuningan) into chemistry learning materials using the Model of Educational Reconstruction (MER) framework. A descriptive qualitative design was employed, integrating field surveys, literature review, and expert validation. Data were obtained from 17 respondents and scientific literature related to selected local wisdom contexts. The analysis identified five contexts with strong chemical relevance: batik Mega Mendung, wayang kulit, siraman panjang (jamasan), bata dan genteng Jatiwangi, and peuyeum ketan. Each was analyzed for its scientific structure and mapped against the high school chemistry curriculum within the Merdeka Curriculum framework. Results indicate that these local wisdoms represent diverse chemistry concepts, including organic and inorganic reactions, material transformation, and biochemistry, though their distribution across topics remains uneven. The study demonstrates that MER provides a systematic approach to transforming cultural practices into pedagogically sound learning contexts. The reconstructed models are expected to support the development of contextual, culturally responsive chemistry learning materials that strengthen students’ scientific literacy and appreciation of local culture.    
Scientific Reconstruction of Local Wisdom for Contextual Chemistry Education: An Ethnographic Study on Peuyeum Ketan, Jamasan Keris, and Traditional Roof Tiles Anugrah, Indah Rizki; Nurjannah, Laita; Maulidiningsih, Maulidiningsih; Baroud, Najah
IJIS Edu : Indonesian Journal of Integrated Science Education Vol 8, No 1 (2026): January 2026
Publisher : UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/ijisedu.v8i1.7670

Abstract

This study integrates local wisdom as a basis for developing contextual chemistry education in the Ciayumajakuning region, Indonesia. Using the Model of Educational Reconstruction (MER) as its theoretical framework and an ethnographic approach to deeply explore cultural values, the research aims to identify potential local wisdom practices and map the scientific structure embedded within them. Through surveys, direct observations, interviews, and literature reviews, three local wisdom contexts—peuyeum ketan, jamasan keris, and the production of traditional Majalengka roof tiles—were identified and analyzed. The findings reveal that each context encompasses fundamental chemical concepts such as fermentation reactions, redox processes, thermochemistry, kinetics, and atomic and mineral structure. In-depth analysis uncovers a close interrelationship between cultural practices and chemical principles, thereby opening opportunities for the development of teaching materials and instructional models that are not only scientifically accurate but also culturally relevant. These results are expected to enhance students' interest in and understanding of chemistry through a meaningful contextual approach.
Co-Authors Baroud, Najah Kartimi Kartimi Laita Nurjannah, Laita Lestiana, Herani Tri Maulidiningsih, Maulidiningsih Mudaningrat, Ajeng Rena Aprillia Indah Sari Yuyun Maryuningsih