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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun SAMARAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Psikoislamedia : Jurnal Psikologi
Kamsani, Siti Rozaina
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Religion Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Legal Protection and Family Resilience of Women Victims of Post-Peace Conflict in Aceh: A Study of Gender Approach Abdullah, Munawiah; Jannah, Miftahul; Kamsani, Siti Rozaina; Mamat, Rashidah Binti; Rambely, Nor Azlah Sham Binti; Ariffin, Nurhazlina Mohd
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/sjhk.v6i1.12401

Abstract

This study seeks to examine the legal protection and resiliency of the families of Aceh's female victims of post-peace conflict. From the outbreak of war to the end of hostilities, women have been the most affected group. This study is qualitative research employing an ethnographic methodology and analyzing the data from a gender perspective. The ethnography was conducted in three different locations: Nagan Raya, Pidie, and North Aceh. Utilized data collection methods include interviews, observation, and literature review. According to the findings of the study, the government has given legal protection to female victims of armed conflict in a variety of ways, including the establishment of a legal umbrella, the creation of special institutions, the provision of support, and thorough rehabilitation. Even though this is not evenly divided, it is vital for institutions, particularly those that care for orphans, to engage in gender-sensitive, sustainable management, and collaboration. The struggle has a significant impact on the psychological, physical, economic, social, and cultural demands of women, as well as the future of their children. Despite the fact that the conflict impacts family resilience owing to the death of family members and economic hardship, from a gender perspective, families can survive and even thrive in the face of life's difficulties. The majority of them come to accept the catastrophe, and their psychological pain is exacerbated by their religious beliefs. Although others have not been able to accept and find it difficult to forget the trauma of the conflict that has occurred.
Multicultural Counselling to Restore Social Harmony in a Multiethnic Acehnese Community Yacob, Fakhri; Kamsani, Siti Rozaina; Sinring, Abdullah; Fitri, Mutia; Nuraida, Nuraida
Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun Vol. 13 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun
Publisher : SCAD Independent

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26811/peuradeun.v13i3.1974

Abstract

This study examines the effectiveness of group-based multicultural counseling integrated with Participatory Action Research (PAR) in restoring social cohesion within a post-conflict multiethnic community in Gampong Wonosari, Aceh. The research aimed to design, implement, and evaluate a counseling model that addresses persistent polarization between Javanese and Gayo communities. A PAR design with two intervention cycles was employed, each consisting of planning, counseling sessions, observation, and collaborative reflection. Fourteen purposively selected participants (8 Javanese and 6 Gayo) were involved, screened using the Multicultural Social Relation Vulnerability Questionnaire (MSRVQ). Data collection combined the Multicultural Social Relation Observation Sheet (MSROS), reflection notes, and thematic analysis using NVivo, while quantitative changes were tested with the Wilcoxon signed-rank test and effect size calculation. Results demonstrated a significant improvement in interethnic relations: the overall empowerment score increased from 54.54% in Cycle I to 72.07% in Cycle II, with individual scores rising from 62.50% to 73.89% (Z = –2.94, p < 0.01, r = 0.65). Qualitative findings supported these outcomes, showing enhanced empathy, greater openness, and increased confidence in intercultural interactions. This study contributes theoretically by contextualizing Social Learning Theory and the Contact Hypothesis in rural post-conflict communities and methodologically by integrating PAR with mixed-methods counseling interventions. Practically, it provides a replicable model for policymakers, educators, and civil society organizations to strengthen social cohesion in plural societies beyond Aceh.
THE IMPACT OF TRAUMA FOR RELIGIOUS IDENTITY AFTER CIVIL CONFLICT: STUDY AT BOARDING SCHOOL BABUL ALA NURILLAH BEUTONG ATEUH NAGAN RAYA ACEH INDONESIA Jannah, Miftahul; Kamsani, Siti Rozaina; Ariffin, Nurhazlina Mohd
Psikoislamedia: Jurnal Psikologi Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021): PSIKOISLAMEDIA : JURNAL PSIKOLOGI
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Ar Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/psikoislamedia.v6i2.11000

Abstract

The impact of prolonged civil conflict in Aceh has caused lost family and mental disorder to the local community. One of the tragedy occurred during conflict in Aceh was the killing tragedy in Boarding School Babul 'Ala Nurillah, Blang Meurandeh village Beutong Blang Galang Nagan Raya Aceh Province Indonesia on July 23, 1999 and killed more than 50 man when they are in Boarding School ( Dayah) and learn Islamic knowledge.The peace agreement after conflict between Free Aceh Movement and Indonesia Goverment has 16 years ago since August 18, 2005. They are saw their husband killed by army, andmany women became widows and became poor life. The purpose of this study is to know how the traumatic post conflict and misdevelopment about the religious identity. The Method of this study used quantitative and qualitative method, used scale TSI (Trauma Syndrome Inventory) for trauma by Briere with 100 items and MRPI (Muslim Religious-Personality Inventory)  for scale religious identity. MRPI has 47 item. The sample in this research 25 Woman and 5 man who directly saw the extrajudicial killing, this sample technique used random assigned sampling.The result showed that the victims there are have traumatized is: high trauma 3, low trauma 3, and middle trauma 24 person . The result of this study is that there is a relationship between trauma and religious identity is low  r = -0,312. The correlation beetween trauma and Islamic worldview and spiritual is r = 0.312 (low), trauma with ritual r= 0.543 (medium), trauma with muamalat = 0.157 (very low). This meaning that although the victims feel traumatized but their ritual (hablun min Allah) still good in medium correlation, but the correlation between trauma and Islamic worldview and spiritual is low, and correlation between trauma and mu’amalat (hablun min an-naas) is very low, as well as in religious personality which is divided into Islamic worldview and spiritual, ritual (hablun minallah) and muamalat (hablun min an-naas). After twenty years ago they can to growth with their self and they want to forgotten the tragedy July 23 1999, and want to live in peace. And now they have the commitment to explore and learn Islamic knowledge again after twenty years ago they life without learning the Islamic knowledge in boarding school.
Co-Authors Ariffin, Nurhazlina Mohd Fakhri Yacob Fitri, Mutia Mamat, Rashidah binti Miftahul Jannah Munawiah Abdullah Nuraida Nuraida Rambely, Nor Azlah Sham Binti Sinring, Abdullah