Sartini, Sartini
Faculty Of Phiilosophy Gadjah Mada University

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MITOS: EKPLORASI DEFINISI DAN FUNGSINYA DALAM KEBUDAYAAN Sartini Sartini
Jurnal Filsafat "WISDOM" Vol 24, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jf.79660

Abstract

Artikel ini mengkaji tentang mitos dengan mengungkap definisi-definisinya, teori-teori yang menjelaskannya, dan mengidentifikasi peran dan fungsi mitos tersebut dalam kebudayaan. Kajian ini merupakan kajian kepustakaan, dengan mempelajari data yang diperoleh dari buku teks, hasil-hasil penelitian, jurnaljurnal, dan sumber pustaka lainnya. Kemudian data-data tersebut dianalisa dengan cara: penafsiran, koherensi dan holistik, deskripsi, dan analisis-sintesis. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa: pertama, mitos secara umum bermakna cerita-cerita yang berkembang di masyarakat, dan dipercaya mempunyai keterkaitan dengan kekuatan spiritual dari masa lampau, serta memiliki fungsi langsung bagi kehidupan manusia. Kedua, disebabkan fungsinya, mitos memiliki peran dalam terbentuknya sebuah kebudayaan. Mitos dapat membatasi sikap dan kebiasaan manusia karena di dalamnya terkandung kepercayaankepercayaan yang membuat sekelompok orang akan melakukan atau tidak melakukan sesuatu dalam mengekspresikan kebudayaannya. Kebanyakan dari mitos tersebut dipercaya memiliki kaitan dengan persoalan hubungan manusia dengan alam (lingkungan sekitar)
Tribuana Manggala Bakti: Menjaga Lingkungan Alam Menoreh dalam Perspektif Fritjof Capra Suharno Suharno; Sartini Sartini
Jurnal SMART (Studi Masyarakat, Religi, dan Tradisi) Vol 8, No 2 (2022): Jurnal SMaRT : Studi Masyarakat, Religi, dan Tradisi
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Agama Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1502.819 KB) | DOI: 10.18784/smart.v8i2.1689

Abstract

There are many Buddhist religious rituals in Indonesia. One of them is Tribuana Manggala Bakti which contains universal values in nature conservation. The purpose of this study is to describe the dynamics of the Menoreh community in terms of managing the natural environment, to describe Tribuana Manggala Bakti as Buddhist spirituality, and to analyze the role of Tribuana Manggala Bakti spirituality with universal values in Menoreh environmental management. This research is a qualitative research with library research. This study uses the theory of using Capra's holistic spiritual theory in understanding the function and purpose of Tribuana Manggala Bakti. Menoreh's natural resource management started from an ideational culture to a sensate culture. Sensate culture is seen when people begin to exploit natural resources. Tribuana Manggala Bakti originated from the concern of Buddhists towards the Menoreh nature. Tribuana Manggala Bakti is a series of Vesak events in the form of taking Vesak holy water followed by tree planting, and releasing fish and birds. The release of animals and the planting of trees as a tangible form of awareness of the importance of nature underlies the behavior of an environmentally friendly lifestyle, protecting and caring for the environment. As said by Fritjof Capra as one of the real solutions to the environmental crisis. In Ecoliteracy Capra, realizing the importance of nature has an impact on environmentally friendly lifestyle behavior, protecting and caring for the environment.
PHENOMENA OF JAPAN'S POPULAR CULTURE HEGEMONY IN INDONESIA: ITS RELEVANCE IN STRENGTHENING NATIONAL CULTURE KOENTJARANINGRAT PERSPECTIVE Revi Dicky Adistu; Sartini Sartini; Kusuma Putri
JURNAL YAQZHAN: Analisis Filsafat, Agama dan Kemanusiaan Vol 9, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : IAIN SYEKH NUR JATI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/jy.v9i2.12124

Abstract

The development of Japanese popular culture is spreading worldwide, especially in Indonesia. Indonesia has a diversity of local wisdom values and national culture that is rich in culture with noble traditions and artistic values that are now starting to erode Japanese popular foreign culture. The research findings explain that there are people in a community, especially the Yogyakarta, Jakarta and Bandung areas, who are eroded by Japanese culture by demonstrating that fashion and language are products of Japanese popular culture, which has implications for the loss of inherent national identity as national identity. In this case, Koentjaraningrat's cultural philosophy from the perspective of the seven cultural elements answers how to prevent a developed nation from being eroded by westernization from Western (Japanese) influences without eliminating local wisdom and cultural values by strengthening national culture.Keyword: Popular culture1, national culture2, modernzation3