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All Journal Journal of Islamic Medicine International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS)
Yustika Izziyatu Anindita
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Economics, Econometrics & Finance Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences

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Hubungan Tingkat Depresi Dengan Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pada Pasien Lansia Di Layanan Rawat Jalan Puskesmas Turi Lamongan Anindita, Yustika Izziyatu; Prasetya, Era Catur; Levani, Yelvi
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 6, No 2 (2022): JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC MEDICINE EDISI SEPTEMBER 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v6i2.17442

Abstract

Background: Depression is a mental health disorder that could affect to geriatric. There are several factors that can affect depression such as age, gender, occupation, caregiver status, and chronic disease. Puskesmas as primary health facilities should be the first line for the community to get comprehensive health services both in terms of physical and mental health. Objective: This study aims to determine the description of depression in elderly patients in outpatient services at the Turi Lamongan Health Center, along with what factors influence it. Methods: This study is a descriptive analytic study with a cross sectional design, with 65 elderly patients in the outpatient health center as the subject. The data was collected by interviewing using the GDS (Geriatric Depression Scale) questionnaire, demographic data and secondary data from the Puskesmas Turi Lamongan medical records on February until March 2022. Data were analyzed using Chi-Square and Fisher's Exact tests using SPSS. Results: Depression level description: 61.5% normal, 36.9% mild, 1.5% moderate, 0% severe. There is a relationship between gender, caregiver status and metabolic disease with depression. There is no relationship between depression with age and gender. Conclusion: There is a relationship between the level of depression with several factors such as gender, caregiver status and metabolic disease in elderly patients in outpatient services at the Turi Lamongan Health CenterKeyword : Depression, Geriatry, Health care facilities, Factors Outpatient Clinic
Sexual Dysfunction in Schizophenia Patients Yustika Izziyatu Anindita; Erikavitri Yulianti
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 7 No. 3: July 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v7i3.8210

Abstract

Sexual dysfunction (SD) is a significant but often overlooked complication among patients with schizophrenia, with a global prevalence of 56.4%—55.7% in men and 60.0% in women. SD in this population is generally caused by both the symptoms of schizophrenia and the side effects of antipsychotic treatment, leading to diminished motivation for intimacy and potential disruption of marital relationships. Despite its impact on quality of life, SD remains underdiagnosed and stigmatized in clinical practice. This literature review aims to explore the general aspects of sexual dysfunction, its various types in patients with schizophrenia, and potential treatment strategies based on current clinical guidelines and considerations. The review was conducted using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) method. Findings show that the global incidence of sexual dysfunction among schizophrenia patients increased by over 65% between 1990 and 2019, affecting an estimated 941,000 to 1.3 million individuals, primarily due to antipsychotic use. Management strategies include reducing antipsychotic dosages or switching to prolactin-sparing medications, with aripiprazole being the most frequently recommended option.
Co-Authors Era Catur Prasetya Yelvi Levani Yulianti, Erikavitri