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All Journal ODONTO Dental Journal Odonto dental journal
Langit, Ken Sekar
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

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Analysis of Changes in Oral Microbiota for Interval of Post-Mortem Estimation: Review Article Langit, Ken Sekar; Prabowo, Yoghi Bagus; Shifa, Liftia Layyinatus
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 11, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.11.2.338-346

Abstract

Background: The microbiota change caused by the decomposition process after death can be used to determine the post-mortem interval. This condition is associated with changes in the oral microbiota. Oral microbiota can be used as an appropriate source for analysis without interfering with the corpse or breaking Indonesian law. This review will examine the changes in the oral microbiota to determine the time of death. Method: The literature search was carried out using PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar, and the results were screened based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Result: The discussion was based on six literature reviews that met the criteria and subject matter of this review. Conclusion: The microbiota in the body contributes to the decomposition process after death. This condition allows it to be used as a reference for determining the postmortem interval. These changes, however, cannot be distinguished from the presence of factors such as temperature, pH, humidity, and an anaerobic environment. Consider these factors when analyzing post-mortem intervals using oral microbiota changes.
Analysis of Changes in Oral Microbiota for Interval of Post-Mortem Estimation: Review Article Langit, Ken Sekar; Prabowo, Yoghi Bagus; Shifa, Liftia Layyinatus
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 11, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.11.2.338-346

Abstract

Background: The microbiota change caused by the decomposition process after death can be used to determine the post-mortem interval. This condition is associated with changes in the oral microbiota. Oral microbiota can be used as an appropriate source for analysis without interfering with the corpse or breaking Indonesian law. This review will examine the changes in the oral microbiota to determine the time of death. Method: The literature search was carried out using PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar, and the results were screened based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Result: The discussion was based on six literature reviews that met the criteria and subject matter of this review. Conclusion: The microbiota in the body contributes to the decomposition process after death. This condition allows it to be used as a reference for determining the postmortem interval. These changes, however, cannot be distinguished from the presence of factors such as temperature, pH, humidity, and an anaerobic environment. Consider these factors when analyzing post-mortem intervals using oral microbiota changes.
Trismus Analysis Due to Head Trauma in Forensic Cases: Case Report Langit, Ken Sekar; Kaurow, Farah Primadani; Yuniastuti, Mindya; Aeurkari, Elza Ibrahim
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 12, No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.12.1.97-102

Abstract

Head trauma frequently happens in cases of physical violence, particularly in cases of abuse. A common sign of head trauma is trismus, characterized by difficulties in mouth opening, which can diminish an individual's quality of life and disrupt daily activities. The prognosis of trismus is contingent upon various factors, necessitating appropriate management in its therapy. The age factor and the severity of the etiology of trismus must be evaluated to determine the appropriate treatment. This condition also influences the decision-making over the classification of the wound documented in the Visum et Repertum for judicial purposes.
Trismus Analysis Due to Head Trauma in Forensic Cases: Case Report Langit, Ken Sekar; Kaurow, Farah Primadani; Yuniastuti, Mindya; Aeurkari, Elza Ibrahim
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 12, No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.12.1.97-102

Abstract

Head trauma frequently happens in cases of physical violence, particularly in cases of abuse. A common sign of head trauma is trismus, characterized by difficulties in mouth opening, which can diminish an individual's quality of life and disrupt daily activities. The prognosis of trismus is contingent upon various factors, necessitating appropriate management in its therapy. The age factor and the severity of the etiology of trismus must be evaluated to determine the appropriate treatment. This condition also influences the decision-making over the classification of the wound documented in the Visum et Repertum for judicial purposes.
Analysis of Patient Safety Culture in Educational Dental Hospitals Prabowo, Yoghi Bagus; Ahmad, Affan Noor Huda; Langit, Ken Sekar
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 11, No 1 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.11.1.159-167

Abstract

Background: Patient safety culture is critical to the implementation of patient safety. An assessment of patient safety culture is required before beginning the process of developing a patient safety program. The findings are used to identify and evaluate potential units for development, as well as to inform policy decisions. The purpose of this study is to investigate the patient safety culture at Semarang's Educational Dental Hospital. Method: This study used a combination of analytic observation and cross-sectional design. The study's participants were health workers from Semarang Educational Dental Hospital. Random sampling was used to collect samples from up to 131 people in RSGMP X and 166 people in RSGMP Y. The information was gathered by distributing questionnaires based on the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) version 2.0. Result: The values of patient safety culture in RSGMP X and Y are the following: Error communication rates were 67.5% and 86.8%, respectively. Communication openness ranges between 74% and 76.7%. The handoff and information exchange rates are 73.3% and 85.1%, respectively. Patient safety is supported by hospital management at 80.5% and 81%, respectively. Organizational learning and continuous improvement have rates of 84.4% and 90.8%, respectively. Patient safety incidents were reported at rates of 59.5% and 63.1%, respectively. Responses to errors were 57.7% and 68.8%, respectively. The staffing and work rates are 72.9% and 71.5%, respectively. Supervisor and manager support for patient safety was 84.2% and 84.8%, respectively. Teamwork earned 84.4% and 88.5%, respectively. Conclusion: RSGMP X has four dimensions of strong patient safety culture and six dimensions of moderate culture, while RSGMP Y has seven dimensions of strong patient safety culture and three dimensions of moderate culture. 
Analysis of Patient Safety Culture in Educational Dental Hospitals Prabowo, Yoghi Bagus; Ahmad, Affan Noor Huda; Langit, Ken Sekar
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 11, No 1 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.11.1.159-167

Abstract

Background: Patient safety culture is critical to the implementation of patient safety. An assessment of patient safety culture is required before beginning the process of developing a patient safety program. The findings are used to identify and evaluate potential units for development, as well as to inform policy decisions. The purpose of this study is to investigate the patient safety culture at Semarang's Educational Dental Hospital. Method: This study used a combination of analytic observation and cross-sectional design. The study's participants were health workers from Semarang Educational Dental Hospital. Random sampling was used to collect samples from up to 131 people in RSGMP X and 166 people in RSGMP Y. The information was gathered by distributing questionnaires based on the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) version 2.0. Result: The values of patient safety culture in RSGMP X and Y are the following: Error communication rates were 67.5% and 86.8%, respectively. Communication openness ranges between 74% and 76.7%. The handoff and information exchange rates are 73.3% and 85.1%, respectively. Patient safety is supported by hospital management at 80.5% and 81%, respectively. Organizational learning and continuous improvement have rates of 84.4% and 90.8%, respectively. Patient safety incidents were reported at rates of 59.5% and 63.1%, respectively. Responses to errors were 57.7% and 68.8%, respectively. The staffing and work rates are 72.9% and 71.5%, respectively. Supervisor and manager support for patient safety was 84.2% and 84.8%, respectively. Teamwork earned 84.4% and 88.5%, respectively. Conclusion: RSGMP X has four dimensions of strong patient safety culture and six dimensions of moderate culture, while RSGMP Y has seven dimensions of strong patient safety culture and three dimensions of moderate culture. 
Co-Authors Aeurkari, Elza Ibrahim Ahmad, Affan Noor Huda Kaurow, Farah Primadani Mindya Yuniastuti Prabowo, Yoghi Bagus Shifa, Liftia Layyinatus