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The effect of xerostomia on the quality of life of controlled and uncontrolled type 2 diabetes mellitus patients Aprista, Sectio; Nelis, Surya; Nasia, Avina Anin; Prabowo, Yoghi Bagus
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 35, No 1 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol35no1.41996

ABSTRACTIntroduction: One of type 2 diabetes mellitus oral manifestations is xerostomia. Xerostomia can cause various problems, such as difficulty of eating, chewing and swallowing, so that it can affect the quality of life. The aim of this research is to analyze the effect of xerostomia on the quality of life of controlled and uncontrolled type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. Methods: This analytical observational cross-sectional study involving 92 subjects from type 2 diabetes mellitus patients aged 21 to 50 years (Patients of controlled and uncontrolled type 2 diabetes mellitus 46 subjects each). Xerostomia data was collected by Summated Xerostomia Inventory-Dutch Version questionnaire, while the quality of life data was collected by Xerostomia-related Quality of Life Scale (XeQoLs) questionnaire. All research data were analyzed descriptively and bivariate analysis with Chi-Square test. Results: The results showed that the quality of life of controlled and uncontrolled type 2 diabetes mellitus patients was equally low (50% in controlled type 2 DM patients and 64.9% in uncontrolled type 2 DM patients). This result showed that there is no difference between each subject groups. This also can be seen from the results of statistical tests that p = 0.193 (p>0.05), which means that there is no significant difference between the quality of life of controlled and uncontrolled type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. Conclusion: There was no effect between xerostomia of controlled and uncontrolled type 2 DM patients with their quality of life.Keywords: type 2 diabetes mellitus, xerostomia-related to quality of life, xerostomia

Analysis of Changes in Oral Microbiota for Interval of Post-Mortem Estimation: Review Article Langit, Ken Sekar; Prabowo, Yoghi Bagus; Shifa, Liftia Layyinatus
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 11, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.11.2.338-346

Background: The microbiota change caused by the decomposition process after death can be used to determine the post-mortem interval. This condition is associated with changes in the oral microbiota. Oral microbiota can be used as an appropriate source for analysis without interfering with the corpse or breaking Indonesian law. This review will examine the changes in the oral microbiota to determine the time of death. Method: The literature search was carried out using PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar, and the results were screened based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Result: The discussion was based on six literature reviews that met the criteria and subject matter of this review. Conclusion: The microbiota in the body contributes to the decomposition process after death. This condition allows it to be used as a reference for determining the postmortem interval. These changes, however, cannot be distinguished from the presence of factors such as temperature, pH, humidity, and an anaerobic environment. Consider these factors when analyzing post-mortem intervals using oral microbiota changes.

Analysis of Changes in Oral Microbiota for Interval of Post-Mortem Estimation: Review Article Langit, Ken Sekar; Prabowo, Yoghi Bagus; Shifa, Liftia Layyinatus
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 11, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.11.2.338-346

Background: The microbiota change caused by the decomposition process after death can be used to determine the post-mortem interval. This condition is associated with changes in the oral microbiota. Oral microbiota can be used as an appropriate source for analysis without interfering with the corpse or breaking Indonesian law. This review will examine the changes in the oral microbiota to determine the time of death. Method: The literature search was carried out using PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar, and the results were screened based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Result: The discussion was based on six literature reviews that met the criteria and subject matter of this review. Conclusion: The microbiota in the body contributes to the decomposition process after death. This condition allows it to be used as a reference for determining the postmortem interval. These changes, however, cannot be distinguished from the presence of factors such as temperature, pH, humidity, and an anaerobic environment. Consider these factors when analyzing post-mortem intervals using oral microbiota changes.

Potensi penggunaan asap cair sebagai antiseptik di klinik gigi : studi pustaka Wibisono, Gunawan; Skripsa, Tira Hamdillah; Prabowo, Yoghi Bagus; Boedi, Rizky Merdietio
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 10 No 1 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jitek.v10i1.917

Aseptic quality is a crucial aspect of successful dental care attainment. Various oral microbes can increase the chance of failure in dental treatment. Multiple efforts have been made to improve the aseptic quality. It is known that the antiseptics used were costly and has numerous side effects. Natural antiseptics such as liquid smoke may be a potential substitute. This research aimed to explore the potential of liquid smoke as an antiseptic in dentistry. A systematic literature search was conducted in the electronic database of PubMed/Medline, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar using PRISMA guideline. A structured search using the Boolean string “liquid smoke AND antimicrobial AND antibacterial” was performed. Initially, 115 potential articles were discovered. After removal of duplicates and checking the availability of full-text read, eleven studies were included. Liquid smoke with 1.5-50% concentration can eliminate S. mutant, S. sanguis, S. aureus, S. epidermidis, L. acidophilus, L. salivarius, E. faecalis, P. gingivalis and C. albicans. It was also reported that it has a particular effectiveness for the disinfectant and wound healing. Liquid smoke can eliminate both oral bacterial and fungi. Further research should explore the safety aspects of utilizing liquid smoke in dental clinics.

Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Pembelajaran Digital Microlearning Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Mahasiswa : Studi Terkait Perawatan Gigi Tiruan Jembatan Kasus Sederhana Deoaryudya, Bonaventura Ditra; Prabowo, Yoghi Bagus; Santoso, Oedijani; Kardinoto, Bintoro
Acta Odontologica Indonesia 2025: December (Article in Press)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/actodont.28992

ujuan: Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi potensi penggunaan media digital microlearning dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan mahasiswa terkait perawatan gigi tiruan jembatan kasus sederhana. Metode: Studi ini merupakan studi percontohan dengan desain quasi eksperimen dan pendekatan pre-post-test non-equivalent control group design pada 2 kelompok. Terdapat total 20 peserta yang berpartisipasi dalam penelitian. Kelompok kontrol (n=10) mengikuti pembelajaran konvensional dan kelompok intervensi (n=10) mendapatkan pembelajaran dengan media digital microlearning. Tingkat pengetahuan peserta diukur dengan kuesioner berupa soal pilihan ganda terkait materi pembelajaran. Analisis statistik dilakukan menggunakan uji ANCOVA Quade. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan yang lebih tinggi pada kelompok intervensi, namun uji ANCOVA Quade menunjukan tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kelompok kontrol dan intervensi, dengan nilai F sebesar 0,128 dan nilai p sebesar 0,725 (>0,05). Kesimpulan: Penelitian ini menunjukan penggunaan media digital microlearning belum memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan mahasiswa terkait perawatan gigi tiruan jembatan kasus sederhana dibandingkan dengan pembelajaran konvensional sehingga diperlukan pengembangan dari segi desain media, strategi implementasi, dan evaluasi.

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