Fajar Aribowo
Akuntansi, Informatics & Business Institute Darmajaya Jl. Z.A Pagar Alam No 93, Bandar Lampung - Indonesia 35142 Telp. (0721) 787214 Fax. (0721)700261

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MENAKSIR RISIKO SISTEMATIK DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN RETURN INTERVAL DAN ESTIMATION PERIOD DI BURSA EFEK JAKARTA PERIODE TAHUN 1998-2001 Aribowo, Fajar
Jurnal Manajemen dan Keuangan Vol 8, No 2 (2010): Jurnal Manajemen dan Keuangan
Publisher : Jurnal Manajemen dan Keuangan

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Abstract

An investor or investment manager, in making a decision, has to pay attention on to two main factors, i.e., the level of expected return and risk. There are two risks of investment, systematic risk and unsystematic risk. According to Ariff and Johnson (1990), risk that cannot be diversified (systematic risk) is risk relevant with investment decision.In considering the systematic risk, known as beta (), an investor or investment manager has to determine the use of return interval and estimation period in estimating it, in this study was to prove whether the uses of returns (daily, weekly, or monthly returns) and the etimation period, which can produce optimal beta.This study proves the use of daily returns in calculating the systematic risk in the capital markets will be able to produce optimal beta which helped minimize losses on investments by delivering the proper systematic risk assessment.Keyword: Systematic risk, return interval and estimation period.
Certificate of Origin Management in Supporting the Export Process: A Qualitative Descriptive Analysis on Marine Cargo Expeditions Sumarwanto; Rustina, Evada; Dermawan, Arief; Nakuloadi, Hening; Aribowo, Fajar; Setiawan, Alam
Ilomata International Journal of Management Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Sinergi Kawula Muda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/ijjm.v5i2.1164

Abstract

The complexity of managing export documentation and the lack of knowledge of regulations in the importing country cause non-fulfilment of requirements and cancellation of exports. This study aims to determine the stages and the mechanism for managing certificates of origin in the export process by freight forwarding or marine cargo expedition representing the exporter. The research used qualitative descriptive methods and approaches. Data was collected by observation and documentation at two marine cargo expedition companies in Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia. Data is analyzed and presented using a flowchart diagram. The results show that these companies manage COO documents through the eSKA website, with the completeness of filling in the basic information of exporters, consignees, route and transport, and supporting documents, including export declaration, packing list, invoice, goods, and cost structure. Overall, export documents are indispensable for international trade as they ensure goods' legal compliance and smooth flow across borders. The role of the freight forwarding company or marine cargo expedition in this process is to advise the exporter on the required paperwork, ensure compliance with relevant regulations, and communicate with the appropriate authorities to obtain the certificate. The positive implications of this research are that the administration of export documentation, particularly Certificates of Origin (COO) via the eSKA platform by marine cargo expeditions, enhances time efficiency for exporters and proves efficacious in ensuring the legal compliance of COO document handling. Moreover, COOs can yield favourable effects through preferential tariffs, thereby augmenting the competitiveness of exported goods.
BOUNDED ETHICALITY, BOUNDED RASIONALITY DAN ABSORPTIVE CAPASITY DALAM STRATEGI KOGNITIF MELALUI DESAIN ORGANISASI Aribowo, Fajar; Nakuloadi, Hening; Indriyanti, Aris; Setiawan, Edi
PRIMA EKONOMIKA Vol. 15 No. 1 (2024): Prima Ekonomika
Publisher : STIE "YKP" YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37330/prima.v15i1.204

Abstract

ABSTRACT Strategic cognition is seen as a legitimate field for theory building and empirical research in strategic management. Ethical limitations, limited rationality and the absorptive capacity of a leader can influence organizational strategy. The aim of this research is to identify the influence of bounded ethics, bounded rationality and leader absorptive capacity on cognitive strategies in designing organizations. The review analysis used 10 articles that were considered relevant. The results of the analysis show that the success of cognitive strategies is not only based on intelligence or learning absorption capacity, but also on a strong ethical foundation and the ability to make decisions rationally. Effective cognitive strategies require organizations that are able to learn from experience, adopt innovations, and adapt to environmental changes. With ethical limitations, limited rationality and poor absorption capacity will result in poor cognitive strategies which can result in poor organizational structure. Keywords: cognitive strategy, ethical limitations, limited rationality, absorptive capacity, organizational design
Certificate of Origin Management in Supporting the Export Process: A Qualitative Descriptive Analysis on Marine Cargo Expeditions Sumarwanto; Rustina, Evada; Dermawan, Arief; Nakuloadi, Hening; Aribowo, Fajar; Setiawan, Alam
Ilomata International Journal of Management Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/ijjm.v5i2.1164

Abstract

The complexity of managing export documentation and the lack of knowledge of regulations in the importing country cause non-fulfilment of requirements and cancellation of exports. This study aims to determine the stages and the mechanism for managing certificates of origin in the export process by freight forwarding or marine cargo expedition representing the exporter. The research used qualitative descriptive methods and approaches. Data was collected by observation and documentation at two marine cargo expedition companies in Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia. Data is analyzed and presented using a flowchart diagram. The results show that these companies manage COO documents through the eSKA website, with the completeness of filling in the basic information of exporters, consignees, route and transport, and supporting documents, including export declaration, packing list, invoice, goods, and cost structure. Overall, export documents are indispensable for international trade as they ensure goods' legal compliance and smooth flow across borders. The role of the freight forwarding company or marine cargo expedition in this process is to advise the exporter on the required paperwork, ensure compliance with relevant regulations, and communicate with the appropriate authorities to obtain the certificate. The positive implications of this research are that the administration of export documentation, particularly Certificates of Origin (COO) via the eSKA platform by marine cargo expeditions, enhances time efficiency for exporters and proves efficacious in ensuring the legal compliance of COO document handling. Moreover, COOs can yield favourable effects through preferential tariffs, thereby augmenting the competitiveness of exported goods.
PENGARUH BELANJA MODAL, PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DAN DANA ALOKASI UMUM TERHADAP PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH PADA KABUPATEN KOTA PROPINSI LAMPUNG Aribowo, Fajar
PRIMA EKONOMIKA Vol. 10 No. 1 (2019): Prima Ekonomika
Publisher : STIE "YKP" YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (336.954 KB)

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh belanja modal,pertumbuhan ekonomi, dan alokasi pendapatan secara umum. Pendapatan adalahsumber utama pendapatan lokal yang memiliki peran yang sangat penting dalamperekonomian daerah.Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang bersumberdari Laporan Realisasi Pendapatan dan Anggaran Belanja (APBD) PemerintahKabupaten / Kota di Provinsi Lampung. Alat analisis dalam penelitian ini adalahregresi linier berganda dengan bantuan perangkat lunak SPSS versi 16. Metodepengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Sampelpenelitian dari 10 Kabupaten / Kota dari tahun 2004 hingga 2009.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Belanja Modal dan DanaAlokasi Umum tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pendapatan daerahsedangkan pertumbuhan ekonomi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pendapatandaerah.
PENGARUH LABA BERSIH DAN KOMPONEN ARUS KAS TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR INFRASTRUKTUR, UTILITAS, DAN TRANSPORTAS YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2017-2019 Aribowo, Fajar; Tombilayuk, Andriani
PRIMA EKONOMIKA Vol. 11 No. 2 (2020): prima ekonomika
Publisher : STIE "YKP" YOGYAKARTA

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze and test information regarding information on net income and cash flow components of share prices in infrastructure, utility, and transportation sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2019 period. The research method used in this research is quantitative method. The sample used in this research is infrastructure, utility and transportation companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange by using purposive sampling in order to obtain 14 companies. To determine the effect of net income and cash flow components used linear regression analysis, no coefficient analysis, partial hypothesis testing, simultaneous hypothesis testing and determination coefficient analysis (R2). The analysis tool used is the SPSS version 25 program. The results of research that have been carried out using linear multiple analysis t test and F test. The t test in this study shows that net income has an effect on stock prices. The cash flow component has no effect on stock prices. The F test in this study shows that net income and cash flow components have an effect on stock prices. Keywords: Net Profit, Cash Flow Components, Stock Prices.
PENGARUH MANAJEMEN ASET TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR PERTAMBANGAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA Aribowo, Fajar; priyono, Hendro
PRIMA EKONOMIKA Vol. 13 No. 2 (2022): Prima Ekonomika
Publisher : STIE "YKP" YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37330/prima.v13i2.151

Abstract

This study aims to analyze that influence asset management on financial performance in mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Asset management includes several variables, namely, Total Asset Turnover, Fixed Asset Turnover, Inventory Turnover, Account Receivable Turnover, and Working Capital Turnover. This research uses quantitative data, the data source in this study uses secondary data from the annual mining financial reports on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2016-2018. The population in this study were all mining sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2018, totaling 47 companies. The sample in this study were 14 companies. The sampling technique was using purposive sampling technique. The results of this study are (1) Total Asset Turnover has a significant effect on financial performance, namely 0.019 <0.05. Thus H1 is accepted. (2) Fixed Asset Turnover has no effect on the company's financial performance with a value of 0.178> 0.05. Thus H2 is rejected. (3) Inventory Turnover has no effect on the company's financial performance with a value of 0.086> 0.05. Thus H3 is rejected. (4) Account Receivable Turnover has no effect on the company's financial performance with a value of 0.109> 0.05. Thus H4 is rejected. (5) Working Capital Turnover has no effect on the company's financial performance with a value of 0.000> 0.05. Thus H5 is rejected.
ANALISIS GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP KINERJA PERUSAHAAN: (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Sub Sektor Plastik & Kemasan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2014 -2016) pratiwi, novi daru; mutiara ahmad, Afza; Aribowo, Fajar
PRIMA EKONOMIKA Vol. 8 No. 2 (2017): Prima Ekonomika
Publisher : STIE "YKP" YOGYAKARTA

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Good Corporate Governance (GCG)terhadap kinerja perusahaan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan manufaktur subsektor plastik & kemasan yang terdaftar dalam Bursa Efek Indonesia pada periode tahun 2014-2016. Sampel dari penelitian ini diambil secara purposive sampling dengan kriteria tertentu.Pengukuran kinerja perusahaan dengan menggunakan Tobin’s Q dan ROA. VariabelIndependen yang digunakan adalah Dewan Komisaris, Dewan Direksi, dan Komite Audit.Sedangkan Variabel Dependen yang digunakan adalah Tobin’s Q dan ROA. Hasil penelitianini menunjukkan bahwa variabel Good Corporate Governance (Dewan Komisaris, DewanDireksi, dan Komite Audit) tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kinerja perusahaanyang diukur dengan Tobin’s Q dan ROA, karena nilai signifikasinya berada diatas 0,05 denganuji t. Banyak sedikitnya Dewan Komisaris, Dewan Direksi, dan Komite Audit tidak menjaminkualitas kinerja perusahaan yang tinggi dan tidak mempengaruhi kualitas laba yang dihasilkanoleh perusahaan.Kata Kunci : Dewan komisaris,Dewan direksi,Komite audit, Tobin’s Q, ROA, kualitas labadan Kualitas kinerja perusahaan.