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Hiperurisemia Pada Remaja di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Arjasa Kabupaten Situbondo Hyperuricemia in Adolescents (16-24 Years Old) in Arjasa Primary Health Center, Situbondo Regency Riskotin Thayibah; Yunus Ariyanto; Andrei Ramani
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 6 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v6i1.6765

Abstract

Abstract Hyperuricemia is a condition which there is an elevated of uric acid serum level above normal, whereas gout is a group of diseases caused by deposition of monosodium urate crystals in the tissues, due to metabolism disorders in the form of hyperuricemia. Most commonly experienced by the elderly, but this disease also can be experienced by elderly and young adolescents. The purpose of this study is to describe of hyperuricemia patients in adolescents (16-24 years) in Arjasa Primary Health Center (PHC) area of ​​Situbondo Regency, as many 11 people. The cross-sectional method is used in this study. We measure body mass index (BMI) and consumption pattern using food frequency questions (FFQ) method. Most of hyperurisemia patient in young adolescent are male, have good enough education level ie Senior High School, unemployement, have enough knowledge, have family income > 1,374,000, -, have a history of hyperuricemia in their family, obesity, consumption of high purine food ie offal, food and drink containing alcohol ie tapé, and do not consume of deuretic medicines. Keywords: Hyperuricemia, Adolescents
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Klaim Persalinan Studi Kasus di Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial Kesehatan Kantor Cabang Jember (Design of Delivery Claims Information System Case Study on Health Social Security Administering Bodies of Jember Branch Office) Dwi Prasetyo Utomo; Andrei Ramani; Yunus Ariyanto
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 3 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Obstetric and neonatal services of Health Social Security Administering Bodies (BPJSKesehatan) is effort to ensure and protect the process of pregnancy, childbirth, postpartum,postpartum hemorrhage treatment of miscarriage, and birth control services afterpostpartum in first-level health facilities. Obstetric and neonatal care costs at first-levelhealth facilities can be claimed on BPJS Kesehatan, but on the implementation of deliveryclaims submission made by the first-level health facilities to BPJS Kesehatan delayed filingclaims and many files are incomplete. The research objective is to create a model ofdelivery claims information system. This study used research and development method,prototype is used for the design of information systems which the stage consists of datacollection to determine the need for data and information through in-depth interviews withmidwives, Sumbersari health center, Jember District Health Office, and BPJS KesehatanJember Branch Office, then followed with the information system design and validationstage of the delivery claim information system. Output produced were flowchart, contextdiagram, data flow diagram and entity relationship diagram of delivery claims informationsystem.Keywords: information system, delivery claims
Kualitas Hidup Wanita Menopause (Quality of Life Among Menopausal Women) Dessy Irwienna Putri; Dwi Martiana Wati; Yunus Ariyanto
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 2 No 1 (2014)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

AbstractMenopause is a condition when woman’s menstrual period ends because ovaries stopproducing estrogen and progesteron. The deficiency of these hormones cause women havemenopausal symptoms that can decrease their quality of life. This study aimed to analyzethe quality of life among menopausal women. This was a cross sectional study. The sampleconsisted of 128 menopausal women and their age ranged 45-59 years old. Chi-square,Anova, and Independent Sample t Test were used to analyze the data. The result showedbetter quality of life was experienced by women who had high education, did exerciseregularly, didn’t have chronic disease, and had mild menopausal symptoms. According toquality of life domain, physical domain was better in women who had married, did exerciseregularly and had mild menopausal symptoms. Psychological domain was better in womenwho had high education, did exercise regularly and didn’t have chronic disease.Environmental domain was better in women who had high education, did exercise regularly,and had mild menopausal symptoms. Whereas, social domain was better in married women.Based on this study, menopausal women are adviced to do exercise regularly so their qualityof life can be improved.Keywords: menopausal women, quality of life
SURVEI SURVEILANS PERILAKUBERISIKO TERTULAR HIVPADA REMAJA JALANAN TAHUN 2011 Pudjo Wahjudi; Irma Prasetyowati; Yunus Ariyanto
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 8 No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

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Abstract

At present, the world have a pandemikHIV. No one country in the world free from this infection, including Indonesia. In Indonesia, the infection has been alarming stage. If nothings done to prevent and control the spread of HIV, the next ten years, HIV infection such as sub sahara-africa, where there will be 3 of 10 people infected HIV. The Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is a type of virus called a retrovirus and it is spreading  throughout the world include sexual contact, sharing needles, and by transmission from infected mothers to their newborns during pregnancy, labor, or breastfeeding. Purpose of this study was determine HIV risk behaviors in youth on the street in Jember district. Behavioral surveillance survey aims to monitor changes in sexual behavior and injecting risk from time to time. Target Population of Behavioral surveillance stratified by contributing to the HIV epidemic, one of which is youth aged 15 -24 years old, men and women, educated or not. This is descriptive approach with survey methods to 50 youths. The result were contained two behavioral surveillance of key indicators that have high percentage. There were heard HIV and AIDS(87,8%) and knowing to prevent HIV and AIDS using condom(98%). The recommendation is that the youth should have healthy behavior, alert to the HIV and AIDS, no sex before marriage and avoid other risky behaviors.
PENGARUH FAKTOR SOSIO EKONOMI TERHADAP KETERLAMBATAN PENEMUAN KASUS TB DI WILAYAH KABUPATEN JEMBER Yunus Ariyanto
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7 No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Long time delay from symptoms until TB diagnosis made the patients could not be registered as suspects nor TB patients as soon, as well as consequences to patient’s prognosis and TB infection in community. Based on some interviews with TB patients from Jember, the long time delay was frequently did. The goal of this research is to analyze sosioeconomic factors of TB case finding delay of patients who residing in Jember District. This research was analytic observational study and used cluster sampling method by two months data collecting. Analysis using Spearman’s rho correlation and calculate Prevalence Ratio (PR). Result showed that significant socioeconomic factors of TB case finding delay are annual household saving (R=-0.296) and annual household income (R=-0.249; Risk=1.4). Conclusion of this research is annual household saving, and annual household income are the factors of TB case finding delay.   Keywords: TB, case finding, delay, socioeconomic
FORMULASI INDIKATOR DAN TARGET ANGKA PENJARINGAN SUSPEKTB BTA+ UNTUK PUSKESMAS DI KABUPATEN JEMBER Yunus Ariyanto; Andrei Ramani
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 8 No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Even though for two last years the national target of rate of cases that succeed to be found from suspects; that represented as Case Detection Rate (CDR) has been fulfilled, performances of each forty-nine Community Health Center in Jember, Indonesia was fluctuated. Two primary factors, that contributing to CDR are Error Rate and Suspect Rate. Suspect rate never been evaluated by TB+ program. This research was aimed to produce Suspect Rate indicator and target, that applicable for Community Health Center in Jember.This study was a part of Research and Development (R&D), towards to four years data of forty-nine Community Health Center in Jember.From this study concluded that applicable Suspect Rate indicator definites as “Amount of checked suspects (its phlegm) among 10.000 residents at one particular Community Health Center region in one year“ and the target that realistic is minimum 75 checked suspects among 10.000 residents.
INCREASING KNOWLEDGE OF HEALTHY LIFE AND HEALTH PROTOCOL COVID-19 IN JEMBER DISTRICT Dimas BC Wicaksono; Adistha Eka Noveyani; Yunus Ariyanto; Rosidah Fidiyaningrum
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2022: E-Prosiding Kolokium Hasil Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

The World Health Organization estimates that the Covid-19 Pandemic will end in 2022. However, this won’t be easy to realize if every country is unprepared to deal with the spread of Covid-19, considering that new variants of Covid-19 are starting to emerge. Therefore, applying health protocols and living a healthy life should not be reduced. Although the government has been intensively disseminating the Covid-19 vaccine and implementing health protocols, many Indonesians are still reluctant to comply. This Community Service activity was carried out in Karangrejo Village, RT 01/RW04, Sumbersari District, Jember Regency. The results of the problem diagnosis found that residents still did not understand how to live healthy during a pandemic and apply the correct health protocol. There are three activities in this community service, namely ADUHAI Education, GETAS Education, and the distribution of educational posters, masks, and educational banners. The result of this activity is that there is an increase in participants' knowledge from 73.31% (pre-test) to 97.48% (post-test) in the ADUHAI Education program and from 79.92% (pre-test) to 92.72% (post-test) on the GETAS Education program. Furthermore, the community is expected to practice independently in implementing healthy living recommendations and sustainably obeying health protocols. Keywords: education; health protocols; healthy living; covid-19
WASTE MANAGEMENT OF DISPOSABLE MEDICAL MASK IN SELOREJO VILLAGE, BLITAR Adistha Eka Noveyani; Dimas B. C. Wicaksono; Yunus Ariyanto; Tania Hesti Novitasari; Tri Valda Gilby Renata; Alifia Sharfina; Anisa Kusumaningsih; Aghnes Widayanti
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2022: E-Prosiding Kolokium Hasil Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

There were disposable masks waste that are disposed of carelessly in the Perhutani area of the Selorejovillage. In addition, residents did not know how to process mask waste. There was also a lack ofdiscipline in the use of proper masks and low awareness of hand washing. Following up on these results,solutions that could be done weretraining on how to wear masks correctly, training on 6 steps ofwashing hands,training on waste management of disposable masks. Coordination was carried out withlocal working groups and community leaders, the head of the RT and the head of the RW. Theimplementation of training activities is carried out online, but the implementation of pre-test and posttest,evaluation of self-practice,also documentation is carried out offline. Citizen participation is quitegood, but still needs to be improved, especially when conducting online discussions. Training on usingmasks correctly showed an increase in knowledge of 93%. Training on with 6 steps of washing handswith soap showed an increase in knowledge of 91.8%. Lastly, Training on the waste management ofdisposable masks showed an increase in knowledge of 89.1%, where these indicators has exceeded thetargeted indicators.Keywords: disposable mask, waste management, training, covid-19
RISK FACTORS OF DENGUE MORTALITY IN PAMEKASAN DISTRICT (2018-2020) Shavia Maulidina Zein; Yunus Ariyanto; Arina Mufida Ersanti
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Vol. 10 No. 3 (2022): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi (Periodic Epidemiology Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbe.V10I32022.293-302

Abstract

Background: The incidence of Dengue Haemoragic Fever (DHF) in the Pamekasan District is still high. Mortality of DHF was always happening in Pamekasan District from 2016 to 2020. Purpose: This study aims to analyze the risk factors of DHF mortality in the Pamekasan District (2018-2020). Methods: The study was conducted from October 2020-June 2021 with a case-control study. Total population was 293 cases. The sample was 54 respondents (1:2) with proportional random sampling. The inclusion criteria were families living under the same roof for a minimum of 17 years. The variables were dengue mortality, age, sex, education, history of DHF, comorbidities, access to health services, delay in treatment, family income, residence, and family knowledge. Data were collected through interviews and documentation study. The analysis in this study used univariate (frequency) and bivariate (crosstabs use OR). Results: Risk factors of DHF mortality in Pamekasan District are children (OR = 2.05; 95% CI=0.59-7.04), low education (OR=1.16; 95% CI=0.30-4.46), history of dengue (OR=3.57;95%CI=1.09-11.66), comorbidities(OR=17.50; 95% CI=4.25-72.05), difficult access to health services (OR=3.10; 95% CI=0.79-12.09), delay in treatment (OR=5.20;95% CI=1.50-18.0), low income family (OR=1.16; 95% CI = 0.30-4.46) and low of family knowledge about dengue (OR = 7.00; 95% CI = 1.99-24.58). Meanwhile, protective factors are female (OR = 0.70; 95% CI = 0.22-2.23) and rural (OR = 0.48 ; 95% CI = 0.13-1.73). Conclusion: Risk factors of DHF mortality in Pamekasan District (2018-2020) are the history of DHF, comorbidities, delay in treatment, and low family knowledge about DHF.   ABSTRACT Background: The incidence of dengue fever in Pamekasan District is still high. Mortality of dengue was always happen in Pamekasan District since 2016 to 2020. Purpose: This study aimed to analyze the risk factors of dengue mortality in Pamekasan District (2018-2020). Methods: This research was case-control study. The study was conducted from October 2020-June 2021 in Primary Health Care selected at Pamekasan District. Total sample was 54 cases. Data was collected by interviews and documentation study. Analysis using uinvariate and bivariate (OR test).  Results: Based on the results of OR test,  risk factors of dengue mortality in pamekasan district (2018-2020) are: children (OR = 2.05 ; 95% CI = 0.59-7.04), education ≤ 9 yeras (OR = 1.16; 95% CI= 0.30-4.46), history of dengue (OR= 3.57 ; 95% CI = 1.09-11.66), comorbidities (OR=17.50; 95% CI=4.25-72.05), difficult access to health services (OR=3.10; 95% CI=0.79-12.09), delay in treatment (OR=5.20 ; 95% CI = 1.50-18.0), low income family (OR = 1.16; 95% CI = 0.30-4.46) and low of family knowledge about dengue (OR = 7.00; 95% CI = 1.99-24.58) while protective factors are : female (OR = 0.70; 95% CI = 0.22-2.23) and rural areas (OR = 0.48 ; 95% CI = 0.13-1.73). Conclusion: Risk factors of dengue mortality in Pamekasan District (2018-2020) are history of dengue, comorbidities, delay in treatment and low of family knowledge about dengue.
ANALYSIS OF LEAD CONTENT (Pb) IN WASTE STREAMS AND WELL WATER AND PUBLIC HEALTH COMPLAINTS AROUND THE PAPER INDUSTRY IN BONDOWOSO Balgis Putri Salindra; Prehatin Trirahayu Ningrum; Yunus Ariyanto
BIOLINK (Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan Industri Kesehatan) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): February 2022
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/biolink.v8i2.5619

Abstract

Wastewater in an industry which is often called liquid waste is a by-product produced by several human activities. Liquid waste pollution from industrial effluents containing lead (Pb) in dug well water used by the community for daily needs can cause poisoning and health complaints. This study aims to determine the content of lead (Pb) in the liquid waste stream and well water as well as public health complaints around the pulp and paper industry. This type of research was descriptive with the observational method. Liquid waste from the paper and pulp industry is known to contain heavy metal type lead (Pb), if it pollutes the environment around the industry it can cause various negative impacts for the community. There were 2 samples of dug well water 90 meters that have lead content above the quality standard, namely in well 8 and well 10 with lead content of 2,998 mg/L and 4,247 mg/L while for other dug well water it did not exceed the threshold value with results below 0.0085 mg/L. Based on the results of interviews with 40 respondents, most of the respondents who used dug well 8 and well 10 water experienced health complaints such as skin redness and itching on the hands and arms, and the most experienced redness, itching, and hot eyes after using dug well water contaminated with lead (Pb).