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KEBERDAYAAN INDUSTRI KERAJINAN RUMAh TANGGA UNTUK PENGENTASAN KEMISKINAN DI PROVINSI BALI (Ditinjau dari Aspek Modal Sosial dan Peran Lembaga Adat) Yuliarmi Ni Nyoman; Marhaeni AAIN; Saskara IAN; Sudarsana Arka; Wiagustini Ni L P
PIRAMIDA Vol 9, No. 1 Juli 2013
Publisher : Puslit Kependudukan dan Pengembangan SDM Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

The aims of this research determine : 1) the effect of social capital on the level ofempowerment of the householdhandicraft industryin the province ofBali, 2) the effect of social capital on social, cultural and custom financial institutions roles to empower householdhandicraft industryin the province ofBali,3) the effect oftraditionalviews ofthe role ofinstitutionsof social, cultural, and financialempowermentforhouseholdhandicraft industryin the province ofBali. Locationswere selected5 districtsby the numberof poor families(Keluarga Sejahtera Satu) (BKKBN 2012)has the mosthouseholdhandicraftindustrial unitsnamely:Karangasem, Bangli, Klungkung, TabananandGianyar regency. The number ofsamplestakenas many as 100units. Datawere collectedby interview, using alist of questionsprepared. The analysis techniqueused isStructural Equation Modeling(SEM) approachPartialLeast Square(PLS). The research results showed that: 1) Social capital is not proven able to affect household handicraft industryin the province ofBali 2) Social capital positively affect the role of social, cultural and custom financial institutions to empower household handicraft industryin the province ofBali 3) The role of social, cultural and custom financial institutions positively affect household handicraft industry empowerment in the province ofBali.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Penggunaan Jasa Transportasi Umum “Trans Sarbagita” (Studi Kasus Mahasiswa Universitas Udayana) Ni Putu Diah Wulandari Surung; Sudarsana Arka
Jurnal Ekonomi Kuantitatif Terapan 2014: Vol. 7, No. 1, Februari 2014 (pp. 1-82)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (286.168 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JEKT.2014.v07.i01.p01

Abstract

The operation Trans Sarbagita Bus is one of a transportation project to implement a modern transportation governance with the aim of providing mass transportation facilities and organizing comfortable and futuristic transportation in Bali. The purpose of this study to determine the effect of simultaneous or partially between revenue, cost of transport and accessibility towards the intensity of the use of public transport services Trans Sarbagita. The samples in this study were regular students of Udayana University who use Trans Sarbagita buses, as many as 80 people with accidental sampling method. The analysis technique used is Binary Logistic Regression Model. Results of the data analysis showed, that simultaneously revenues, costs of transport and accessibility have a significant effect towards the intensity of the use of public transport services Trans Sarbagita. Income and accessibility partially negative and significant effect towards the intensity of the use of public transport services Trans Sarbagita, while transport costs partially not significant effect towards the intensity of the use of public transport services Trans Sarbagita. Trans Sarbagita business should adds bulk carriers so as to reach the locations of residential areas to reduce the use of private transport.
Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Dan Disparitas Pendapatan Antardaerah Terhadap Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Provinsi Bali I Komang Oka Artana Yasa; Sudarsana Arka
Jurnal Ekonomi Kuantitatif Terapan 2015: Vol. 8, No. 1, Februari 2015 (pp. 1-112)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (279.86 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JEKT.2015.v08.i01.p07

Abstract

Public welfare is goal of development. Its can be seen from increasing economic growth and inequality in income distribution. Although welfare of Bali is increasing every year, but increase is still relatively low and still occurregionalincome disparities. This study aims to determine regional income disparitiesof Bali and the relationship between economic growth, regional income disparities ofpublic welfare. This study uses secondary data was analyzed using analysis of Index Williamson and path analysis. The analysis shows income disparity between regions of Bali Province in 2001-2012 decreased by an average value of 0.29 means that relatively low levels of disparity. Economic growth in a negative and significant impact on regional income disparities, but a positive and significant impact on public welfare. Regional income disparities in a negative and significant impact on public welfare. Economic growth was indirect effect on public welfare through regional income disparities. Local governments in development policy to pay attention to economic growth and income distribution in order to create a public welfare.
Efektivitas Program Beras Untuk Rumah Tangga Miskin (RASKIN) di Provinsi Bali Sudarsana Arka; I Gusti Bagus Indrajaya
Jurnal Ekonomi Kuantitatif Terapan 2019: Vol. 12, No.2, Agustus 2019 (pp. 111-247)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (487.115 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JEKT.2019.v12.i02.p09

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas pelaksanaan program beras untuk rumah tangga miskin (RASKIN) yang ada di Provinsi Bali. Program RASKIN merupakan salah satu program pengentasan kemiskinan yang diberlakukan secara reguler oleh pemerintah. Rumah tangga miskin yang menjadi sasaran program ini tidak langsung mendapat jatah beras secara gratis, namun masih harus membayar sejumlah uang untuk mendapatkan beras dengan harga yang relatif murah. Proses penyaluran beras yang tidak langsung ini banyak mendapat kritikan karena berpotensi akan menimbulkan salah sasaran (mistarget). Penelitian ini lebih fokus pada evaluasi dampak Program RASKIN terhadap tingkat kesejahteraan rumah tangga yang diukur dari indikator pendapan rumah tangga serta pengeluaran rumah tangga. Data yang dikumpulkan berasal dari survei terhadap kurang lebih 500 responden yang berasal dari berbagai daerah di Provinsi Bali. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa rumah tangga yang mendapatkan Program RASKIN ternyata memiliki pendapatan serta pengeluaran yang lebih tinggi. Jika tingkat kesalahan target program ini diasumsikan sangat kecil, maka Program RASKIN dapat dikatakan memiliki pengaruh yang positif terhadap tingkat kesejahteraan.
PENCEGAHAN KONSUMERISME SEJAK DINI MELALUI PENDIDIKAN EKONOMI DASAR Ni Putu Wiwin Setyari; Made Kembar Sri Budhi; I Komang Gde Bendesa; I Ketut Sudibia; I Gusti Bagus Indrajaya; Sudarsana Arka; Ni Putu Martini Dewi; I Gusti Wayan Murjana Yasa
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 9 No 4 (2022): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v9i4.747

Abstract

Current excessive activities have endangered the nation, so it is necessary to raise public awareness about the importance of financial management. In order to prevent the character of consumerism in elementary school students, as well as in an effort to provide financial intelligence, economic education needs to be given from an early age. The process of character education itself needs to be carried out from an early age and must be maximized at elementary school age. Therefore it is appropriate to provide economic education for elementary school students. This community service activity aims to provide an understanding of basic economic education and its implementation in everyday life for early childhood, in this case elementary school students. This activity is carried out through the planning stage, namely the preparation of materials and learning methods. Furthermore, at the stage of providing material, it is carried out through lectures, discussions, demonstrations, and quizzes, followed by FGD. Implementation of activities that were well followed by students of SD Negeri 12 Kesiman, as the target of the activity. Students receive material on the introduction of money, the “5 Don't” Movement, introduction and recording of savings, and basic entrepreneurship. The students have also done demonstrations related to recording and making simple piggy banks as tips. Furthermore, the results of the FGD with the teachers concluded that in the future economic education activities would be directed to the development of a circular economy in schools, such as through waste banks. Another effort is to provide training for students to recycle inorganic waste to be efficient and economically feasible. The students have been able to understand material about early childhood economic education, such as an introduction to money, savings, and basic entrepreneurship.
Analisis Ketimpangan Distribusi Pendapatan pada Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Bali Mestor Lotam Apriadil Purba; Sudarsana Arka
Gemawisata: Jurnal Ilmiah Pariwisata Vol. 20 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Pariwisata
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Pariwisata Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56910/gemawisata.v20i3.407

Abstract

Economic development aims to improve the well-being of the population, as reflected in the increase of the Human Development Index (HDI). Although the HDI in the regencies/cities of Bali Province has risen, income disparity persists. Reducing income distribution inequality can be achieved by creating decent job opportunities, lowering unemployment rates, and providing adequate income to ensure a good quality of life for workers. The objectives of this study are (1) To analyse the simultaneous effect of unemployment, economic growth and human development index on income distribution inequality in regencies/cities in Bali Province. (2) To analyse the partial effect of unemployment, economic growth and human development index on income distribution inequality in regencies/municipalities in Bali Province. The data used is secondary data, with 117 observation points. The analysis technique used is panel data regression model technique. The results showed that (1) Unemployment, economic growth and human development index simultaneously affect the inequality of income distribution in regencies/cities in Bali Province. (2) Unemployment and economic growth have a positive effect but not significant on income distribution inequality, while the human development index has a negative and significant effect on income distribution inequality.
THE INFLUENCE OF MACROECONOMIC VARIABLES ON INDONESIAN NATURAL RUBBER EXPORTS TO SOUTH KOREA PEROD 1990-2022 Diah Manik Leontina; Sudarsana Arka
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE Vol. 2 No. 11 (2024): November
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

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Abstract

Indonesia is a country that has abundant natural resources, especially in the agricultural sector. Natural rubber is one of Indonesia's leading export commodities which certainly has considerable potential for the country's economy. Indonesian natural rubber is exported to various countries in the world, especially to South Korea. However, the situation of Indonesia's export volume to South Korea has fluctuated over the last thirty-two years, and is likely to decline in 2017-2022. The objectives of this research are: 1) Analyze the influence of macroeconomic variables, namely prices, exchange rates, GDP per capita and inflation rates simultaneously on Indonesian exports to South Korea for the period 1990-2022. 2) Partially analyze the influence of price, exchange rate, GDP per capita and inflation rate variables on Indonesian rubber exports to South Korea for the period 1990-2022. The analysis technique used is the Error Correction Model (ECM) for time series data with 32 observations obtained through secondary data. The selected models are stationarity testing, cointegration testing, classical assumption testing consisting of normality tests, multicollinearity tests, and heteroscedasticity tests. The results of this research are: 1) International prices, exchange rates, GDP per capita and inflation simultaneously have a significant influence on Indonesia's natural rubber exports to South Korea for the period 1990-2022. 2) International prices in the long and short term have a negative but not significant effect on Indonesian natural rubber exports to South Korea. 3) In the long term, the exchange rate has a negative but not significant effect on Indonesian natural rubber exports to South Korea. Meanwhile, in the short term, the exchange rate has a positive but not significant effect on Indonesia's natural rubber exports to South Korea. 4) GDP per capita in the long and short term has a positive and significant effect on Indonesian natural rubber exports to South Korea. 5) Long-term inflation has a positive and significant effect on Indonesian natural rubber exports to South Korea. Meanwhile, in the short term, inflation has a negative and significant effect on Indonesian natural rubber exports to South Korea.
Analysis of the Influence of Economic Growth, Unemployment Rates, Poverty Levels on the Level of Community Welfare in the Regency/City of Bali Province Sherin Eknandya Juliantika; Sudarsana Arka
International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): August : International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijems.v1i3.204

Abstract

A good country's economy can be seen from the level of prosperity of its people. To see the welfare of society in a country, it can be measured by the Human Development Index (HDI). The level of social welfare between regions indicates that there is inequality between regions. The objects of this research are 9 regencies/cities in Bali Province. The descriptive quantitative method used in this research is the Secondary Data Analysis (ADS) approach. Based on the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that partial economic growth has a positive and significant effect on the welfare of the people in districts/cities in Bali Province. The unemployment rate partially has a positive and significant effect on the welfare of the people in the Regencies/Cities in Bali Province and the poverty rate partially has a positive and insignificant effect on the welfare of the people in the Regencies/Cities in the Province of Bali.
THE ROLE OF INSTITUTIONS AND GLOBALIZATION TOWARDS INCLUSIVE AND SUSTAINABLE GREEN DEVELOPMENT (INCLUSIVE GREEN GROWTH) Sudarsana Arka; Ni Putu Pramitha Purwanti; I Wayan Wenagama; I Made Putra Yasa; I Made Sinthya Aryasthini Mahaendrayasa
Jurnal Ekonomi Kuantitatif Terapan Vol 17 No 1 (2024): Vol. 17, No. 1, Februari 2024 (pp.1-154)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JEKT.2024.v17.i01.p10

Abstract

The idea of ??a green economy does not replace sustainable development, but creates a new focus on the economy, investment, capital and infrastructure, jobs and skills as well as positive social and environmental outcomes. The green economy is closely related to SDGs No. 13, climate action, but, even further, this concept directs attention to the quality of life with people at the center. This research tries to see the impact of the development of inclusive green growth in several countries on the welfare of their people. Inclusive green growth prioritizes planetary and human health, and considers them interrelated. Prioritization and implementation of green initiatives also helps countries achieve various sustainable development goals. The hypothesis tested is that countries that implement inclusive green growth in their development policies will have a strong correlation with community welfare, governance of government institutions, and economic openness in the context of international trade. The results of data analysis show that inclusive green growth has a positive and insignificant effect on economic openness in various countries. Government institutional governance has a positive and insignificant effect on economic openness in various countries. Inclusive green growth has a positive and significant effect on the welfare of society in various countries. The governance of government institutions has a negative and insignificant effect on the welfare of society in various countries. Economic openness has a positive and significant effect on the welfare of society in various countries. Inclusive green growth does not have an indirect effect on the welfare of society in various countries. The governance of government institutions does not indirectly influence the welfare of society in various countries.
Analisis Pengaruh Angkatan Kerja, Pendidikan, Upah Minimum, dan PDRB terhadap Pengangguran dan Kemiskinan di Kabupaten/Kota DKI Jakarta Tarigan, Bryan Patrick; Arka, Sudarsana
Journal of Citizen Research and Development Vol 2, No 1 (2025): Mei 2025
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/jcrd.v2i1.4446

Abstract

Kemiskinan merupakan permasalahan besar di negara berkembang, termasuk Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran pengangguran dalam memediasi pengaruh angkatan kerja, pendidikan, upah minimum, dan PDRB terhadap kemiskinan di DKI Jakarta. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder dari BPS Jakarta periode 2012-2022. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa angkatan kerja, pendidikan, upah minimum, dan PDRB berpengaruh negatif terhadap tingkat pengangguran. Sementara itu, pengangguran memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap kemiskinan, meskipun angkatan kerja tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kemiskinan. Di sisi lain, pendidikan, upah minimum, dan PDRB berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kemiskinan. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa pengangguran memediasi pengaruh angkatan kerja, pendidikan, upah minimum, dan PDRB terhadap kemiskinan di DKI Jakarta, yang mengindikasikan pentingnya pengurangan pengangguran untuk mengurangi tingkat kemiskinan.
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W AAIN Marhaeni Anak Agung Istri Ngurah Marhaeni Ariyanti, Ni Wayan Dina Ayu Sabrina Izky Ova Candradewi, Ni Luh Ayu Dian Christy Celistia Daulay Dewa Gede Dalem Vedanta Sastra Pemayun Diah Manik Leontina Dinata, Ade Rama Wisma Dinata, I Gusti Ayu Yana Dwi Sundi Marliyanti Eka Stutiari, Ni Putu Esra Yunike Tambunan Fatmawati Fatmawati Hutabarat, Wilna Br I Gede Mahayana I Gusti Bagus Indrajaya I Gusti Nyoman Ngurah Kerta Wijaya I Gusti Wayan Murjana Yasa I Ketut Sudibia I Ketut Yadnyana I Komang Gde Bendesa I Komang Oka Artana Yasa I Made Putra Yasa I Made Sinthya Aryasthini Mahaendrayasa I Made Tony Wirawan, I Made Tony I Wayan Gunawan I Wayan Permana Adi Putra I Wayan Wenagama I Wayan Wenagama I Wayan Wenagama Ida Ayu Nyoman Saskara Kadek Novi Darmawati Khairur Razzi Kristina, Ni Made Leony Puspitha Sari Luh Ade Yumita Handriani Luwihadi, Ni Luh Gede Ari Made Kembar Sri Budhi Made Yudha Wirawan, Made Yudha Mahavira, Dominikus I Wayan Devanantha Mestor Lotam Apriadil Purba Muhamad Iksan, Muhamad Ni Gusti Ayu Dwi Widyari Ni Kadek Mita Setia Utami Ni Kadek Novisca Ayu Lenia Ni Kadek Sanistya Kusuma Dewi Ni Luh Putu Wiagustini Ni Nyoman Yuliarmi Ni Putu Diah Wulandari Surung Ni Putu Martini Dewi Ni Putu Mia Saraswati Ni Putu Pramitha Purwanti Ni Putu Pramitha Purwanti Ni Putu Sucitrawati Ni Putu Wiwin Setyari Ni Wayan Alit Erlinawati Prami Saraswati, I Gusti Agung Ayu Putra, Ida Bagus Gede Yogi Jenana Putra, Komang Agus adi Putri, Novi Hasana Putu Indah Cahyani Pradina Ronauli, Marcella Samosir, Krisdayanti Saputra, Andhika Surya Sherin Eknandya Juliantika Siti Asrofiyah Sri Rimayanti Ni Putu Suyanda Putra, I Gede Tarigan, Bryan Patrick Wahyuni, Kadek Eka Widiani, Luh Triska Wilna Br Hutabarat Wirayuda, I Dewa Gede Agung