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PENGARUH KONDISI SOSIAL EKONOMI ORANG TUA PETANI TERHADAP TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN ANAK DI DESA BUGBUG, KARANGASEM Ni Kadek Mita Setia Utami; Sudarsana Arka
E-Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana VOLUME.12.NO.10.TAHUN.2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/EEB.2023.v12.i10.p17

Abstract

Education is one of the most important factors in the development of a country. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of family income, age of parents, education of parents, number of dependents, and the level of availability of learning facilities partially and simultaneously on the educational expectations of children of farming families in Bugbug Village, Karangasem District, Karangasem Regency. The data collection technique in this study used purposive sampling with a total sample of 84 people. The analytical technique used is Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). The results showed that family income, age of parents, education of parents, number of dependents, and the level of availability of learning facilities partially and simultaneously affected the educational expectations of children of farming families in Bugbug Village, Karangasem District, Karangasem Regency. Availability of learning facilities moderates the relationship between family income and the level of educational expectations of farmers' children.
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI POLA KONSUMSI RUMAH TANGGA MISKIN DI KECAMATAN KUBU, KABUPATEN KARANGASEM Kadek Novi Darmawati; Sudarsana Arka
E-Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana VOLUME.13.NO.02.TAHUN.2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/EEB.2024.v13.i02.p14

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah 1) untuk menganalisis pengaruh pendapatan, harga beras, jumlah anggota keluarga, dan pendidikan secara simultan terhadap pola konsumsi rumah tangga miskin di Kecamatan Kubu, Kabupaten Karangasem. 2) untuk menganalisis pengaruh pendapatan, harga beras, jumlah anggota keluarga, dan pendidikan secara parsial terhadap pola konsumsi rumah tangga miskin di Kecamatan Kubu, Kabupaten Karangasem. Ukuran sampel dihitung dengan rumus Slovin dengan total 99 responden rumah tangga miskin berdasarkan jenis pekerjaan. Metode penentuan sampel yaitu simple random sampling berdasarkan jenis pekerjaan kepala keluarga, dengan metode pengumpulan data observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan wawancara terstruktur menggunakan instrumen kuesioner. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda dari program SPSS. Hasil penelitian secara simultan menunjukkan bahwa pendapatan, harga beras, jumlah anggota keluarga, dan pendidikan bepengaruh signifikan terhadap pola konsumsi RTM di Kecamatan Kubu, Kabupaten Karangasem. Hasil Penelitian secara parsial menunjukkan pendapatan dan pendidikan berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap pola konsumsi rumah tangga miskin di Kecamatan Kubu, Kabupaten karangasem. Harga beras dan jumlah anggota keluarga berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pola konsumsi rumah tangga miskin di Kecamatan Kubu, Kabupaten Karangasem.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TINGKAT KEMISKINAN DI KABUPATEN KARANGASEM PROVINSI BALI Dewa Gede Dalem Vedanta Sastra Pemayun; Sudarsana Arka
E-Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana VOLUME.12.NO.12.TAHUN.2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/EEB.2023.v12.i12.p10

Abstract

This study aims to determine the factors that influence the level of poverty in Karangasem Regency, Bali Province. The source of data in this study is secondary data using time series data. The amount of time series data is 15 years for each variable starting from 2006 to 2020. The analytical technique used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis model. The results of the study stated that 1) The level of education, unemployment and population had a significant effect on the poverty level in Karangasem Regency, Bali Province, 2) Partially showed that the education level partially had a negative and significant effect on the poverty level in Karangasem Regency, Bali Province, partial unemployment. has a positive and significant effect on the poverty level in Karangasem Regency, Bali Province, and the population has no significant effect on the poverty level in Karangasem Regency, Bali Province.
Analisis Ketimpangan Distribusi Pendapatan pada Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Bali Mestor Lotam Apriadil Purba; Sudarsana Arka
Gemawisata: Jurnal Ilmiah Pariwisata Vol. 20 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Pariwisata
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Pariwisata Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56910/gemawisata.v20i3.407

Abstract

Economic development aims to improve the well-being of the population, as reflected in the increase of the Human Development Index (HDI). Although the HDI in the regencies/cities of Bali Province has risen, income disparity persists. Reducing income distribution inequality can be achieved by creating decent job opportunities, lowering unemployment rates, and providing adequate income to ensure a good quality of life for workers. The objectives of this study are (1) To analyse the simultaneous effect of unemployment, economic growth and human development index on income distribution inequality in regencies/cities in Bali Province. (2) To analyse the partial effect of unemployment, economic growth and human development index on income distribution inequality in regencies/municipalities in Bali Province. The data used is secondary data, with 117 observation points. The analysis technique used is panel data regression model technique. The results showed that (1) Unemployment, economic growth and human development index simultaneously affect the inequality of income distribution in regencies/cities in Bali Province. (2) Unemployment and economic growth have a positive effect but not significant on income distribution inequality, while the human development index has a negative and significant effect on income distribution inequality.
THE INFLUENCE OF MACROECONOMIC VARIABLES ON INDONESIAN NATURAL RUBBER EXPORTS TO SOUTH KOREA PEROD 1990-2022 Diah Manik Leontina; Sudarsana Arka
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE Vol. 2 No. 11 (2024): November
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Indonesia is a country that has abundant natural resources, especially in the agricultural sector. Natural rubber is one of Indonesia's leading export commodities which certainly has considerable potential for the country's economy. Indonesian natural rubber is exported to various countries in the world, especially to South Korea. However, the situation of Indonesia's export volume to South Korea has fluctuated over the last thirty-two years, and is likely to decline in 2017-2022. The objectives of this research are: 1) Analyze the influence of macroeconomic variables, namely prices, exchange rates, GDP per capita and inflation rates simultaneously on Indonesian exports to South Korea for the period 1990-2022. 2) Partially analyze the influence of price, exchange rate, GDP per capita and inflation rate variables on Indonesian rubber exports to South Korea for the period 1990-2022. The analysis technique used is the Error Correction Model (ECM) for time series data with 32 observations obtained through secondary data. The selected models are stationarity testing, cointegration testing, classical assumption testing consisting of normality tests, multicollinearity tests, and heteroscedasticity tests. The results of this research are: 1) International prices, exchange rates, GDP per capita and inflation simultaneously have a significant influence on Indonesia's natural rubber exports to South Korea for the period 1990-2022. 2) International prices in the long and short term have a negative but not significant effect on Indonesian natural rubber exports to South Korea. 3) In the long term, the exchange rate has a negative but not significant effect on Indonesian natural rubber exports to South Korea. Meanwhile, in the short term, the exchange rate has a positive but not significant effect on Indonesia's natural rubber exports to South Korea. 4) GDP per capita in the long and short term has a positive and significant effect on Indonesian natural rubber exports to South Korea. 5) Long-term inflation has a positive and significant effect on Indonesian natural rubber exports to South Korea. Meanwhile, in the short term, inflation has a negative and significant effect on Indonesian natural rubber exports to South Korea.
Analysis of the Influence of Economic Growth, Unemployment Rates, Poverty Levels on the Level of Community Welfare in the Regency/City of Bali Province Sherin Eknandya Juliantika; Sudarsana Arka
International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): August : International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijems.v1i3.204

Abstract

A good country's economy can be seen from the level of prosperity of its people. To see the welfare of society in a country, it can be measured by the Human Development Index (HDI). The level of social welfare between regions indicates that there is inequality between regions. The objects of this research are 9 regencies/cities in Bali Province. The descriptive quantitative method used in this research is the Secondary Data Analysis (ADS) approach. Based on the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that partial economic growth has a positive and significant effect on the welfare of the people in districts/cities in Bali Province. The unemployment rate partially has a positive and significant effect on the welfare of the people in the Regencies/Cities in Bali Province and the poverty rate partially has a positive and insignificant effect on the welfare of the people in the Regencies/Cities in the Province of Bali.
THE ROLE OF INSTITUTIONS AND GLOBALIZATION TOWARDS INCLUSIVE AND SUSTAINABLE GREEN DEVELOPMENT (INCLUSIVE GREEN GROWTH) Sudarsana Arka; Ni Putu Pramitha Purwanti; I Wayan Wenagama; I Made Putra Yasa; I Made Sinthya Aryasthini Mahaendrayasa
Jurnal Ekonomi Kuantitatif Terapan Vol 17 No 1 (2024): Vol. 17, No. 1, Februari 2024 (pp.1-154)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JEKT.2024.v17.i01.p10

Abstract

The idea of ??a green economy does not replace sustainable development, but creates a new focus on the economy, investment, capital and infrastructure, jobs and skills as well as positive social and environmental outcomes. The green economy is closely related to SDGs No. 13, climate action, but, even further, this concept directs attention to the quality of life with people at the center. This research tries to see the impact of the development of inclusive green growth in several countries on the welfare of their people. Inclusive green growth prioritizes planetary and human health, and considers them interrelated. Prioritization and implementation of green initiatives also helps countries achieve various sustainable development goals. The hypothesis tested is that countries that implement inclusive green growth in their development policies will have a strong correlation with community welfare, governance of government institutions, and economic openness in the context of international trade. The results of data analysis show that inclusive green growth has a positive and insignificant effect on economic openness in various countries. Government institutional governance has a positive and insignificant effect on economic openness in various countries. Inclusive green growth has a positive and significant effect on the welfare of society in various countries. The governance of government institutions has a negative and insignificant effect on the welfare of society in various countries. Economic openness has a positive and significant effect on the welfare of society in various countries. Inclusive green growth does not have an indirect effect on the welfare of society in various countries. The governance of government institutions does not indirectly influence the welfare of society in various countries.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN, KESEHATAN, JAMINAN SOSIAL, DAN PENDAPATAN KELUARGA TERHADAP PARTISIPASI KERJA PENDUDUK LANSIA DI JAWA Esra Yunike Tambunan; Sudarsana Arka
E-Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana VOLUME.13.NO.08.TAHUN.2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/EEB.2024.v13.i08.p02

Abstract

Jumlah penduduk tertinggi di Indonesia terletak di Pulau Jawa. Disertai dengan fasilitas kesehatan dan penunjang kehidupan yang lengkap menyebabkan Angka Harapan Hidup di wilayah Jawa menjadi semakin tinggi, rendahnya TFR, dan potensi migrasi kembali bagi penduduk lansia yang tinggi, mengakibatkan penduduk lansia di Jawa lebih cepat tumbuh daripada wilayah lain yang menyebabkan peningkatan rasio ketergantungan lansia terhadap penduduk produktif. Permasalahan yang terjadi adalah ketika lansia tidak ingin membebani penduduk usia produktif dan tetap memilih untuk tetap bekerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pendidikan, kesehatan, jaminan sosial dan pendapatan keluarga secara simultan dan parsial terhadap partisipasi kerja penduduk lansia di provinsi-provinsi di Pulau Jawa. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik analisi regresi data panel. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa pendidikan, kesehatan, jaminan sosial dan pendapatan keluarga secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap partisipasi kerja penduduk lansia di provinsi-provinsi di Pulau Jawa. Pendidikan dan kesehatan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan, jaminan sosial berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan, sedangkan pendapatan keluarga berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan secara parsial terhadap partisipasi kerja penduduk lansia di provinsi-provinsi di Pulau Jawa.
Analisis Pengaruh Angkatan Kerja, Pendidikan, Upah Minimum, dan PDRB terhadap Pengangguran dan Kemiskinan di Kabupaten/Kota DKI Jakarta Tarigan, Bryan Patrick; Arka, Sudarsana
Journal of Citizen Research and Development Vol 2, No 1 (2025): Mei 2025
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/jcrd.v2i1.4446

Abstract

Kemiskinan merupakan permasalahan besar di negara berkembang, termasuk Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran pengangguran dalam memediasi pengaruh angkatan kerja, pendidikan, upah minimum, dan PDRB terhadap kemiskinan di DKI Jakarta. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder dari BPS Jakarta periode 2012-2022. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa angkatan kerja, pendidikan, upah minimum, dan PDRB berpengaruh negatif terhadap tingkat pengangguran. Sementara itu, pengangguran memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap kemiskinan, meskipun angkatan kerja tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kemiskinan. Di sisi lain, pendidikan, upah minimum, dan PDRB berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kemiskinan. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa pengangguran memediasi pengaruh angkatan kerja, pendidikan, upah minimum, dan PDRB terhadap kemiskinan di DKI Jakarta, yang mengindikasikan pentingnya pengurangan pengangguran untuk mengurangi tingkat kemiskinan.
The Influence of Harvested Land Area, Labor, and Working Capital on Rice Production in Penebel District, Tabanan Regency Ni Gusti Ayu Dwi Widyari; Sudarsana Arka
International Journal of Management Research and Economics Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): May : International Journal of Management Research and Economics
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/ijmre-itb.v3i2.3459

Abstract

The agricultural sector, particularly the food crop subsector namely rice plays a crucial role in the regional economy, especially in ensuring the supply of staple food. Tabanan Regency, located in Bali Province, is widely recognized as the "rice barn" of the region. Despite its substantial rice production, the region faces a significant threat from land-use conversion, which endangers the area of rice fields in Tabanan Regency. Penebel District, as the largest rice-producing area in the regency, is particularly vulnerable to this phenomenon. The objectives of this study are: (1) to analyze the simultaneous effect of harvested land area, labor, and working capital on rice production in Penebel District, Tabanan Regency; and (2) to analyze the partial effect of harvested land area, labor, and working capital on rice production in the same region. This study uses primary data collected through interviews using questionnaires with 100 rice farmers selected using proportionate stratified random sampling. The analytical method employed is multiple linear regression analysis using the EViews software. The results indicate that: (1) harvested land area, labor, and working capital simultaneously have a significant effect on rice production in Penebel District, Tabanan Regency; and (2) harvested land area and working capital have a positive and significant partial effect on rice production, while labor does not have a significant effect.
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W AAIN Marhaeni Anak Agung Istri Ngurah Marhaeni Ariyanti, Ni Wayan Dina Ayu Sabrina Izky Ova Candradewi, Ni Luh Ayu Dian Christy Celistia Daulay Dewa Gede Dalem Vedanta Sastra Pemayun Diah Manik Leontina Dinata, Ade Rama Wisma Dinata, I Gusti Ayu Yana Dwi Sundi Marliyanti Eka Stutiari, Ni Putu Esra Yunike Tambunan Fatmawati Fatmawati Hutabarat, Wilna Br I Gusti Bagus Indrajaya I Gusti Wayan Murjana Yasa I Ketut Sudibia I Ketut Yadnyana I Komang Gde Bendesa I Komang Oka Artana Yasa I Made Putra Yasa I Made Sinthya Aryasthini Mahaendrayasa I Made Tony Wirawan, I Made Tony I Wayan Gunawan I Wayan Wenagama I Wayan Wenagama Ida Ayu Nyoman Saskara Kadek Novi Darmawati Khairur Razzi Kristina, Ni Made Leony Puspitha Sari Luh Ade Yumita Handriani Luwihadi, Ni Luh Gede Ari Made Kembar Sri Budhi Made Yudha Wirawan, Made Yudha Mahavira, Dominikus I Wayan Devanantha Mestor Lotam Apriadil Purba Muhamad Iksan, Muhamad Ni Gusti Ayu Dwi Widyari Ni Kadek Mita Setia Utami Ni Kadek Sanistya Kusuma Dewi Ni Luh Putu Wiagustini Ni Nyoman Yuliarmi Ni Putu Diah Wulandari Surung Ni Putu Martini Dewi Ni Putu Pramitha Purwanti Ni Putu Sucitrawati Ni Putu Wiwin Setyari Ni Wayan Alit Erlinawati Prami Saraswati, I Gusti Agung Ayu Putra, Ida Bagus Gede Yogi Jenana Putra, Komang Agus adi Putri, Novi Hasana Putu Indah Cahyani Pradina Ronauli, Marcella Samosir, Krisdayanti Saputra, Andhika Surya Sherin Eknandya Juliantika Sri Rimayanti Ni Putu Suyanda Putra, I Gede Tarigan, Bryan Patrick Wahyuni, Kadek Eka Widiani, Luh Triska Wirayuda, I Dewa Gede Agung