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Journal : International Journal of Sociology of Religion

Social Interaction of the Baha'i Community in Fostering Peace in a Multicultural Society in Kubu Raya Mimi Anggraini; Tiara Sari; Sulaiman; Muhammad Hiqqal
International Journal of Sociology of Religion Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Sociology of Religion
Publisher : ASTEEC

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70687/hc5hxj94

Abstract

Kubu Raya is one of the regencies located in West Kalimantan, which has a diverse range of ethnicities, cultures, traditions, and religions. This study aims to examine the social interactions of the Bahá'í community in fostering peace in a multicultural society in Kubu Raya Regency, West Kalimantan. The community of Kubu Raya is known for its ethnic, religious, and cultural diversity, which has the potential to create challenges in social relations. As one of the minority groups, the Bahá'í community upholds values that emphasize the unity of mankind, tolerance, and peace. This research employs a qualitative method with a sociological approach, and the data sources consist of primary and secondary sources. Data collection is conducted through observation, interviews, and Focus Group Discussions, while data analysis is carried out through data condensation, data display, and conclusion drawing. The results of this study indicate the significant role of the Bahá'í community in fostering harmony amidst diversity. The Bahá'í teachings emphasize the principles of human unity, tolerance, cooperation, and cultural understanding. The Bahá'í community in Kubu Raya strives to build respectful and supportive relationships among residents, despite their diverse backgrounds. Bahá'ís are actively involved in social and cultural activities that engage all layers of society, strengthening mutual understanding and promoting inclusivity. They also instill values of peace based on their religious teachings, which prioritize peace, unity, and social justice. The social interactions of the Bahá'í community in the multicultural context of Kubu Raya not only focus on togetherness in diversity but also contribute significantly to sustainable peace, strengthening social bonds, and maintaining social stability in the face of ongoing social dynamics.  
The Influence of Religious Social Interactions on the Economy of the Bengkarek Community in West Kalimantan Sulaiman; Tiara Sari; Agustina
International Journal of Sociology of Religion Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Sociology of Religion
Publisher : ASTEEC

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70687/5r1fd825

Abstract

Religious social interaction in society is one of the important aspects that can influence various dimensions of life, including the economy. This study aims to analyze the influence of religious social interaction on the local economy in Bengkarek Village, West Kalimantan. In a society with a Muslim majority, religious social interaction plays a significant role in shaping social and economic life patterns. This research uses a qualitative methodology with a religious sociology approach, with data collection conducted through direct observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis was performed through data condensation, data display, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study show that religious social interaction between Islam and Catholicism in Bengkarek, West Kalimantan, has formed a relationship pattern based on mutual respect, enriching the local community's life. In the context of the economy, this interfaith harmony opens opportunities for cooperation in various sectors, such as trade, education, and joint ventures. This harmony accelerates local economic development by fostering trust, supporting social solidarity, and expanding economic networks between individuals or groups. However, the influence of religion also faces challenges, such as potential minor conflicts that could disrupt stability, although positive interactions tend to dominate.