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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Medical Journal of Indonesia Penelitian Gizi dan Makanan (The Journal of Nutrition and Food Research)
Ferdina, Ayunina Rizky
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Diarrhea Incidence in Tanah Bumbu, South Kalimantan, Under A Spatial Approach Sembiring, Wulan Sari Rasna Giri; Hasan, Annida; Ferdina, Ayunina Rizky
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 17, No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v17i4.28709

Abstract

Indonesia has seen an increase in diarrhea incidence from 4.5% in 2013 to 6.8% in 2018. South Kalimantan, diarrhea is still a common disease with a relatively high incidence rate. In Tanah Bumbu itself, the incidence of diarrhea from 2014 to 2019 was among the top 10 most common diseases. The percentage of patients served in 2019 was 33.26% of the detection targets. While in infants, only 3.4% of the number of detection targets. This study aims to see the spatial description and influence of the districts’ condition in Tanah Bumbu Regency with the diarrhea incidence. This research took place in the ten districts of Tanah Bumbu Regency. The analysis used in this study was SAR to see the relationship between districts and the incidence of diarrhea and other factors. The results showed that in Tanah Bumbu, factors that affected the incidence of diarrhea include population density (p-value 0.0001), access to quality drinking water (p-value 0.0001), and health facilities (p-value 0.0001).
STATUS SOSIODEMOGRAFI, STATUS GIZI, GAYA HIDUP, DAN KEBIASAAN MAKAN SEBAGAI FAKTOR TERKAIT HIPERTENSI DI KALIMANTAN Ferdina, Ayunina Rizky; Setyawati, Budi; Fuada, Noviati
Penelitian Gizi dan Makanan (The Journal of Nutrition and Food Research) Vol. 46 No. 1 (2023): PGM VOL 46 NO 1 TAHUN 2023
Publisher : Persagi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22435/pgm.v46i1.749

Abstract

The prevalence of hypertension in Kalimantan, Indonesia, remains higher than the national average. This study aimed to examine the risk factors for hypertension that are relevant for people in the area. This observational study used a cross-sectional design using secondary data from the latest Basic Health Research (Riskesdas 2018). The dependent variable of this study is hypertension status, while the independent variables consist of sociodemographic status, nutritional status, health status and dietary habits. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was carried out to see the relationship of potential risk factors as independent variables with the subject's hypertension status. This research shows that 21.2% of non-pregnant adult subjects in Kalimantan have high blood pressure or hypertension. The results of statistical analysis show that significant risk factors for high blood pressure for this population include age, gender, education level, job category, smoking status, being an alcohol drinker, rarely consuming vegetables, frequently consuming grilled foods and instant seasonings, high Body Mass Index, and history of Diabetes Mellitus. Sociodemographic status as well as certain health status were found to be significant risk factors for hypertension in adults in Kalimantan. Only a few aspects of lifestyle and eating habits were identified as having a significant relationship with the incidence of hypertension.
Obesity in urban Indonesia: evidence from the 2007 and 2018 Basic Health Research Ferdina, Ayunina Rizky; Arfines, Prisca Petty; Aryastami, Ni Ketut
Medical Journal of Indonesia Vol. 33 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13181/mji.oa.247183

Abstract

BACKGROUND The prevalence of obesity in urbanizing Indonesia is rising, where the double burden of malnutrition poses a significant challenge. This study aimed to examine the prevalence and increment of obesity-related noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) of diabetes and hypertension. METHODS Secondary data from the latest 2018 Basic Health Research (RISKESDAS) were used to analyze the obesity rate and its associations with lifestyle, sociodemographics, and certain comorbidities among urban Indonesians. This study included non-pregnant adults aged ≥18 years who lived in the urban area and whose blood pressure and glucose levels were measured in the survey. Results were compared to a similar study using data from 2007. RESULTS The proportion of obesity among Indonesia’s urban population was more than doubled from 23.0% in 2007 to 50.1% in 2018 for obesity and 28.0% to 57.2% for central obesity. Additionally, females, individuals with higher socioeconomic status, and higher education levels exhibited a higher obesity prevalence. CONCLUSIONS Urban Indonesia has witnessed a dramatic rise in obesity prevalence. Our findings highlighted the urgent need for policymakers to consider the escalating prevalence of NCDs associated with obesity. Strengthening and concretizing health promotion and prevention policies at the community level are crucial to combat this alarming public health challenge.
Co-Authors Arfines, Prisca Petty Budi Setyawati Hasan, Annida Ni Ketut Aryastami Noviati Fuada Wulan Sari Rasna Giri Sembiring, Wulan Sari Rasna Giri