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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) ARRUS Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Health Dynamics
Adji, Arga Setyo
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences

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The Role of Employee Characteristics and Quality of Work Life in Improving Performance at Mother and Children Glamour Husada Kebun Hospital, Bangkalan, Indonesia Haksama, Setya; Rahmarista, Ditami; Lusno, M. Farid Dimjati; Prayoga, Diansanto; Sriram, Shyamkumar; Adji, Arga Setyo; Zeinsar, Syahprevi Rayyan; Shedyta, Syadza Zahrah
Health Dynamics Vol 2, No 2 (2025): February 2025
Publisher : Knowledge Dynamics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hd20203

Abstract

Background: Human resource management plays a vital role in achieving hospital goals, including improving service quality by optimizing human resource talent efficiently. The quality of work significantly affects employee performance. Employees who experience a supportive and conducive work environment are more motivated, engaged, and likely to provide optimal results, contributing to organizational success. This study aims to analyze the influence of employee characteristics and quality of work life on employee performance at RSIA Glamour Husada Kebun Bangkalan. Methods: A quantitative research method with a cross-sectional approach was employed. The study involved all employees of RSIA Glamour Husada Kebun Bangkalan, with a sample of 74 respondents selected through total sampling. Data were collected via questionnaires covering employee characteristics, quality of work life, and employee performance. Binary logistic regression was used for data analysis. Results: Employee characteristics (p = 0.265) did not have a significant influence on performance simultaneously. However, the quality of work life (p = 0.000) significantly influenced performance simultaneously. Among the employee characteristics, the length of service (p = 0.008) had a significant effect on performance. All dimensions of quality of work life were proven to partially affect employee performance. Conclusion: Employee performance is significantly influenced by the length of service and various dimensions of quality of work life. These findings highlight the importance of fostering a supportive work environment and recognizing the critical role of tenure in enhancing the performance of hospital employees.
The Fiscal Policy and Tax Implications for Medical Device Resilience in Indonesia Adji, Arga Setyo; Maulana Satrioaji, Abdillah; Haksama, Setya; Dwi Purwanto, Andi
ARRUS Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : PT ARRUS Intelektual Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/soshum3527

Abstract

The high degree of dependence on imported medical devices in Indonesia poses challenges to national resilience in the healthcare sector. Fiscal policies, including taxation regulations, fiscal incentives, and import substitution strategies, play a significant role in enhancing the competitiveness of the domestic medical device industry. This study employs a normative method with a legislative approach to analyse the impact of taxation regulations on the competitiveness of the medical device industry. The findings indicate that 1) import duties regulated under PMK No. 26/PMK.010/2022 provide protection for local products but require synergy with fiscal incentives, as outlined in PP No. 45 Tahun 2019; 2) import substitution policies have successfully increased local production but are still constrained by dependence on imported raw materials; 3) tax regulations, such as Article 22 of Law No. 36/2008 and the imposition of a 10% VAT, contribute to protecting the domestic market, but the tax burden on end consumers remains a challenge; and 4) a more integrated and sustainable fiscal policy framework is needed to foster innovation, efficiency, and acceleration of the independence of the medical device industry in Indonesia. This study highlights the importance of strengthening fiscal regulations to support the resilience of the national healthcare sector.
The Application of Article 87 of Law Number 30 of 2014 on Government Administration in State Administrative Court Decisions Related to Medical Disputes Adji, Arga Setyo; Michelle Vincentia, Vania; Maulana Satrioaji, Abdillah; Dwi Purwanto, Andi; Haksama, Setya
ARRUS Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : PT ARRUS Intelektual Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/soshum4028

Abstract

Medical disputes often arise from disagreements in healthcare services involving medical personnel, such as doctors and nurses, which may lead to patient injuries or death. Article 87 of Law No. 30 of 2014 provides a legal basis for courts to annul administrative decisions that are legally flawed or involve abuse of authority, thereby protecting medical personnel from unfair sanctions. This study employs a normative method with a statutory approach and finds that: 1) Article 87 offers significant legal protection for medical personnel; 2) This article promotes transparency and accountability in administrative decisions within the healthcare sector; 3) The implementation of Article 87 also safeguards patients' rights by ensuring decisions are examined fairly and transparently; 4) The application of Article 87 principles contributes to improving the quality of healthcare services by encouraging objective and professional administrative decisions.
Characteristics of Stress Levels, Learning Motivation, and the Level of Knowledge Puspita, Angela; Angel, Syalomitha Claudia Stefanie; Adji, Arga Setyo
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No SpecialIssue (2024): Science Education, Ecotourism, Health Science
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10iSpecialIssue.7704

Abstract

Medical students face a variety of stressors, such as the rigorous medical curriculum, competition for their desired specialty, and adherence to the school’s moral and ethical standards. This study aimed to describe the characteristics of motivation and stress of preclinical medical students. The study gathered questionnaires from 250 preclinical medical students from December 2023 to January 2024. The collected data were related to motivation, stress level, CBT/Socca score, and Learn strategy. The sample is 250 participants, most participants were female (70.4%), aged < 20 years old (98.4%), and had medical interests by their own wishes (77.6%). Most preclinical students in the MSLQ questionnaire had moderate motivation (76.8%) and moderate learning strategy (73.6%), and the results were good in the DASS-42 questionnaire with normal depression, anxiety, and stress (69.2%, 45.2%, 70.0%). The CBT vs SOCCA test scores had very different results; the SOCCA score was lower than CBT score SOCCA= E (24 %) with an average value of 60.50 ± 21.03 vs. CBT= A- (20.0%) with an average value of 63.10 ± 11.37. The characteristics of medical faculty students are normal stress levels, moderate learning motivation, and the SOCCA score was lower than the CBT score.
Microplastic and Nanoplastic Pollution in Pregnant Women: Contribution to Preterm Birth and Health Policy Implications Adji, Arga Setyo; Dharmasaputra, Alan; Audrey, Florencia; Wijayanti, Grace Eka; Ayuning, Luh Putu Diah; Suwito, Bambang Edi; Puspita, Angela
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 11 (2025): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i11.13225

Abstract

Microplastic and nanoplastic pollution has emerged as a major environmental and public health issue, particularly in developing countries such as Indonesia, where contamination levels are among the highest in the world. Recent findings from Ekspedisi Sungai Nusantara (2022) revealed microplastic concentrations of up to 636 particles per liter in East Java’s rivers, indicating widespread exposure through water, air, and food sources. Indonesia also ranks third globally in plastic pollution, contributing approximately 3.4 million tons annually. This study employs a literature review and policy analysis approach to assess the impact of microplastic exposure on maternal and fetal health, with an emphasis on preterm birth risk and the adequacy of current regulatory frameworks. Evidence from human and animal studies indicates that microplastics can translocate across the placental barrier, inducing oxidative stress, inflammation, and endocrine disruption that may impair fetal development and increase the risk of preterm birth. Despite the implementation of the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia No. 2 of 2025 concerning reproductive health, the absence of explicit environmental pollutant protection clauses highlights a critical policy gap. Strengthening intersectoral collaboration among the Ministry of Environment, the Ministry of Health, and the Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries is essential to establish national safety thresholds, implement continuous monitoring, and integrate reproductive health protections into environmental policies. This study underscores the urgent need for comprehensive microplastic management strategies and maternal health safeguards to mitigate the growing risks associated with microplastic and nanoplastic exposure in Indonesia.
Co-Authors Angel, Syalomitha Claudia Stefanie Audrey, Florencia Ayuning, Luh Putu Diah Bambang Edi Suwito Dharmasaputra, Alan Diansanto Prayoga Dwi Purwanto, Andi Lusno, M. Farid Dimjati Maulana Satrioaji, Abdillah Michelle Vincentia, Vania Puspita, Angela Rahmarista, Ditami Setya Haksama Shedyta, Syadza Zahrah Sriram, Shyamkumar Wijayanti, Grace Eka Zeinsar, Syahprevi Rayyan