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All Journal Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) International Journal of Humanities Education and Social Sciences International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology (IHERT) International Journal of Economic, Technology and Social Sciences (Injects) International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice International Journal Of Synergi In Law, Criminal And Justice International Journal of Society and Law
Fitria Ramadhani Siregar
Unknown Affiliation
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Enhance Business Settings and Transactions in the Digital Age Henry Aspan; Fitria Ramadhani Siregar; Indawati Lestari
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2362

Abstract

In the current era of globalization, the ease and speed of obtaining something is highly sought after, including the ease and speed of obtaining financial services. This new method is a digital financial service that offers and provides convenience and speed of financial services. It is hoped that this method will provide convenience for the public to obtain financial services. But we need to remember that in our constitution, Indonesia is a state of law so that everything that is done in this country must be based on the law. Including digital finance businesses must be regulated and supervised by existing laws in Indonesia. Based on the research results, it is known that the financial business in Indonesia is regulated and supervised by three institutions, namely the Ministry of Communication and Information, Bank Indonesia, and the Financial Services Authority.
JURIDICAL ANALYSIS OF CHILD VICTIMS OF CYBERBULLYING THROUGH SOCIAL MEDIA REVIEWED FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF CRIMINAL RESPONSIBILITY Fitria Ramadhani Siregar; Zufarnesia
International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology Vol. 4 (2022): International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and T
Publisher : Universitas Efarina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ihert.v4i1.289

Abstract

Children as part of the young generation are one of the potential human resources and as a successor to the ideals of the nation's struggle in the future. potential human resources and as a successor to the ideals of the nation's struggle in the present and future. current and future. Children have a strategic role and have special characteristics and characteristics, so they need guidance and protection in order to ensure the growth and development of physical, mental in order to ensure balanced physical, mental, and social growth and development. in a balanced manner. According to Indonesian law, the State has provided protection to children through various laws and regulations. The child is one of the legal subjects in this country is also subject to and obedient to the applicable rules of law, especially in terms of legal arrangements regarding cyberbullying. applicable laws, especially in terms of legal arrangements regarding cyberbullying, which occurs with cyberbullying, which occurs a lot with the means of social media on the internet, where many children become. The formulation of the problem that will be the subject of discussion is; How is the juvenile criminal justice system in Indonesia in a normative legal review? How is the criminal aspect of cyberbullying behavior against children committed by means of social media on the internet? conducted by means of social media on the internet? criminal responsibility of children as victims of cyberbullying committed by means of social media on the internet? social media on the internet? The crime of corruption is one part of special criminal law in addition to having certain specifications that are different from general criminal law, such as the existence of procedural law deviations and when viewed from the material regulated, the crime of corruption is directly or indirectly intended to minimize leakage and irregularities in the state's finances and economy.This research uses descriptive research, with a qualitative research type, and uses normative juridical research. qualitative research, and uses normative juridical research type, and this research uses library research method.
Law Enforcement Against Rohingya Refugees Involved in Criminal Activities in Medan City Muhammad Ryan Eka Ramadhan; Fitria Ramadhani Siregar
International Journal of Economic, Technology and Social Sciences (Injects) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Mei 2025
Publisher : CERED Indonesia Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53695/injects.v6i1.1242

Abstract

Rohingya is one of the Islamic ethnic minorities and is isolated in the country of Myanmar. The Rohingya ethnic group has been in the Rakhine Region for a long time, even before the British came to power between 1824 and 1948. However, the existence of the Rohingya ethnic group was not recognized by the Myanmar Military Junta government so that throughout their survival the Rohingya ethnic group was not strong enough to face violence committed by the government. In the end, the Rohingya were forced to travel to other countries, including Indonesia, by boat. Indonesia is one of the countries that is a destination for refugees due to discrimination or conflict in their country. Rohingya refugees who temporarily stop in Indonesia is a humanitarian problem and the country must respond to this matter as best as possible. However, before 2016, Indonesia did not have a regulation to regulate the refugee problem because Indonesia did not participate in ratifying the 1951 Refugee Convention. Regarding the presence of foreigners, including Rohingya refugees, in 2016, the Indonesian Government issued regulations to address the refugee problem, namely through Presidential Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 125 of 2016 concerning Handling of Refugees from Abroad. This regulation regulates the handling of refugees which includes aspects of discovery, security, shelter, supervision, international cooperation and various other aspects including handling refugees who are involved in criminal activities. Therefore, the author formulates problems related to law enforcement against Rohingya refugees who are involved in criminal activities
APPLICATION OF CRIMINAL LAW OF PRISON IN CLASS II A PANCUR BATU PRISON BASED ON THE CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM Gunawan Sandi Hutagaol; Hasdiana Juwita Bintang; Fitria Ramadhani Siregar
International Journal of Synergy in Law, Criminal, and Justice Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): SLP-IJSLCJ
Publisher : PT. Sinergi Legal Publisher

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Abstract

The implementation of prison sentences in Indonesia is a law left over from the Dutch colonial era which is punitive and repressive. This characteristic was none other than influenced by the punishment teachings that were in effect at that time, namely retributive. According to retributive theory, punishment is given because the perpetrator of the crime must accept the punishment for the sake of the mistake. The purpose of this writing is to understand the historical and philosophical development of prison sentences in the criminal justice system, the main objective of implementing prison sentences in the criminal justice system, using normative legal research methods, namely research carried out by collecting and analyzing secondary data. This research is descriptive in nature, namely research by way of presentation which aims to obtain a complete picture (description) of the state of applicable laws and regulations linked to legal theories and the practice of implementing positive law regarding the protection of victims of sextortion crimes in cyberspace.
CRIMINAL PROVISIONS FOR PERPETRATORS OF TERRORISM FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF INDONESIAN CRIMINAL LAW Jacky Wicaksana; Fitria Ramadhani Siregar; Abdul Razak Nasution
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): September
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i5.3979

Abstract

Terrorism is an extraordinary crime that requires extraordinary measures. Terrorism has become a global phenomenon that has spread to almost every country in the world, including Indonesia. As in other regions, terrorism in Indonesia also has a theological and ideological basis and networks that make it strong resistance. To date, the crime of terrorism is one of the serious threats to national security. Terrorism is a theme that attracts the attention of many groups, especially academics, to study it from various aspects. Acts of terrorism often occur in Indonesia. The incident that occurred domestically, which made the image of Indonesia as a country that is unsafe for foreign citizens was the case of the Bali Bombing. Indonesian society generally condemned the act. The crime of terrorism resulted in the death of many victims, is very contrary to the Qur'an and Law Number 5 of 2018, so that the perpetrators must be subject to criminal sanctions or punishment as a result of their actions, namely the death penalty. This study uses a normative juridical approach method, with analytical descriptive research specifications. The data used in this study are secondary data obtained through literature studies, then analyzed qualitatively using law enforcement theory and Islamic justice theory. The results of this study are that the Government has made a new law in an effort to prevent acts of terrorism, namely Law Number 5 of 2018 concerning Amendments to Law Number 15 of 2003 concerning the Determination of Government Regulations in Lieu of Law Number 1 of 2002 concerning the Eradication of Criminal Acts of Terrorism into Law. Article 6 explains that: "Any person who intentionally uses violence or threats of violence that create an atmosphere of terror or fear in people on a widespread basis, causes mass casualties by depriving others of their freedom or loss of life and property, or causes damage or destruction to strategic vital objects, the environment or public facilities or international facilities shall be punished with imprisonment of at least 5 (five) years and a maximum of 20 (twenty) years, life imprisonment, or the death penalty."
Inconsistency in the Application of the Presumption of Innocence Principle to Criminal Justice in Indonesia Fitria Ramadhani Siregar
International Journal of Society and Law Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Multidimensi Kreatif

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Abstract

This study examines the inconsistency of the application of the principle of presumption of innocence in the criminal justice system in Indonesia. This principle is a fundamental principle that guarantees the right of individuals to be presumed innocent until proven otherwise. However, in practice, there are many cases where this principle is ignored, resulting in stigma and injustice for the accused. This research uses a qualitative approach with case analysis and interviews with legal practitioners, academics, and other related parties. The results show that factors such as public opinion pressure, media influence, and lack of understanding of legal rights contribute to the inconsistency of the application of this principle. This study recommends the need for increased legal literacy, training for law enforcement, and policy reform to ensure that the principle of presumption of innocence can be applied consistently and effectively in criminal justice in Indonesia. The results of the research are expected to contribute to efforts to improve the justice system and protect human rights.
Legal Protection For Wives Who Are Victims Of Domestic Violence Based On Law no. 23 of 2004 Arie Prayogi; Lidya Rahmadhani Hasibuan; Fitria Ramadhani Siregar
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 4 No 1 (2024): IJHESS AUGUST 2024
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v4i1.1268

Abstract

Violence against Wives committed by Husbands is often ignored and not seen as a serious problem. In addition, it is necessary to clarify the responsibility of the Husband as the perpetrator of domestic violence and find out how to resolve it legally. And the formulation of the problem in my thesis is How is the Law Enforcement Regarding Domestic Violence Based on Legislation, How is the Legal Protection for Wives Who Are Victims of Domestic Violence and How is the Legal Analysis of the Criminal Act of Committing Physical Violence in the Household Scope Committed by Husbands Against Wives in Decision Number 1329 / Pid.Sus / 2023 / Pn Mdn. The nature of the research in writing the thesis uses descriptive analysis, the type of research uses Normative law while the data collection method uses Library Research, and the type of data in this study uses Primary Data. Many settlements of domestic violence cases do not fulfill a sense of justice, especially for victims in the household. law enforcement in implementing protection for victims of domestic violence according to Law Number 23 of 2004 concerning the Elimination of Domestic Violence is very much needed, especially domestic violence.The results of this study conclude that the occurrence of domestic violence shows the imbalance of the position of husband and wife in living a household life. Legal protection for victims of domestic violence according to Law Number 23 of 2004 concerning the Elimination of Domestic Violence is very much needed because of all forms of violence, especially domestic violence.
Criminal Law Enforcement as an Effort to Protect Children from the Crime of Human Trafficking Medan Jiwel Badawi; Fitria Ramadhani Siregar
International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): June : International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijlcj.v1i2.75

Abstract

With the increasing number of child trafficking cases, the government needs to focus on serious efforts to eradicate this criminal offence. These efforts are not only in the form of law enforcement in a preventive, repressive, and responsive manner, but also efforts related to the recovery or protection of children who are victims of child trafficking after the completion of the criminal justice process which aims to restore the child's future. The research used in this journal is normative legal research. Normative legal research is research that examines the laws and regulations that apply to a legal problem. Normative research with the object of study of legislative documents by studying and examining library legal materials or can be called a study of legal science. Normative legal research tends to place law as a perspective discipline that is only seen in a normative perspective whose research themes include several things such as legal principles, legal systematics, vertical and horizontal synchronisation, legal comparisons and legal history.Efforts that can be made in providing legal protection to children as victims of human trafficking offences in the principle of legality have been regulated in the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia and national legal rules in the form of laws and Presidential Regulations and also regulated in international legal provisions that have been adapted into Indonesian positive law. Efforts that can be made to ensure the legal protection of children as victims of trafficking offences.
Co-Authors Abdul Razak Nasution Arie Prayogi Gunawan Sandi Hutagaol Hasdiana Juwita Bintang Henry Aspan Indawati Lestari Jacky Wicaksana Jiwel Badawi Lidya Rahmadhani Hasibuan Muhammad Ryan Eka Ramadhan Zufarnesia