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All Journal International Journal of Clinical Inventions and Medical Sciences (IJCIMS) Journal of Community Development Dinamika Kesehatan: Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Jurnal Abdi Kesehatan dan Kedokteran International Journal of Medicine And publich Health (MPH)
Bakara, Rizky Andriani
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Computer Science & IT Dentistry Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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 1 
Feeding Supplementary Feeding on Baby Constipation In Bamboo Field Village Bakara, Rizky Andriani; Rochmawati, Arva
International Journal of Clinical Inventions and Medical Sciences (IJCIMS) Vol 5 No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Lamintang Education and Training Centre, in collaboration with the International Association of Educators, Scientists, Technologists, and Engineers (IA-ESTE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36079/lamintang.ijcims-0501.311

Abstract

Constipation is a condition in which the stool hardens which makes it difficult to pass through the anus, and causes discomfort in the rectum. Babies who experience constipation are characterized by crying, whining in pain and the face turning red before defecation. The prevalence of constipation in Indonesia is very low, in Bali in children aged 4-6 years, the prevalence of constipation is 15.1%, while in children in West Padang District, Padang City, the constipation rate is 19.9 with the ratio between boys and girls is 1,2 : 1. This study aims to determine whether complementary feeding affects the occurrence of constipation in infants. This study uses a descriptive method with an exploratory approach, 30 samples with a total sampling technique, in the Ladang Bambu Village, Medan Tuntungan, with univariate data analysis. From the results of statistical analysis obtained, p = 0.02 (α = 0.05) with p < 0.05 so it can be concluded that this hypothesis failed to be rejected, namely that there was a significant effect between the provision of complementary feeding on the occurrence of constipation in children in Bamboo Farm Village. It is hoped that community services will provide counseling about MP ASI, so that babies get nutrition according to their needs and avoid constipation.
Peningkatan Kualitas Hidup Lansia Untuk Pemberdayaan Masyarakat di Kelurahan Mangga Dua Lingkungan III Kecamatan Padan Tahun 2023 Tampubolon, Emelia Apriani; Bakara, Rizky Andriani
Journal of Community Development Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): April
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/comdev.v3i3.217

Abstract

The elderly are an age group in humans who have entered the final stage of the life phase. The existence of old age is characterized by life expectancy which is increasing from year to year, it requires efforts to maintain and improve health to be able to achieve a healthy, happy, empowered, and productive old age. Quality is a measuring tool to assess the success of a health service action in addition to morbidity, mortality, fertilization, and disability. This quality of life should be considered by health professionals so that it can be a reference for the success of an intervention or therapy. The subjects in the service activities were elderly people aged over 60 years in Neighborhood III, Mangga Dua Village, Pandan District, as many as 15 people. In the initial stage, an approach was made to residents to deliver counseling material using the lecture method and continued with a question and answer session and gymnastics with the elderly. Community service activities were carried out on Friday, March 31, 2023 at 09.00 WIB until completion. When the activity began, residents arrived to register, then heard the material presented and the elderly were invited to follow the elderly gymnastics. It is hoped that elderly parents will be more productive, active, healthy, resilient and protected, in order to improve the quality of life of the elderly.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Pemberian Imunisasi Pada Bayi Usia 0-12 Bulan di Kelurahan Mangga Kecamatan Medan Tuntungan Tampubolon, Emelia Apriani; Bakara, Rizky Andriani
Journal of Community Development Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): October
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/comdev.v2i1.222

Abstract

Immunization is the provision of immunity against a disease and will only provide immunity or resistance to that disease, so if you need to avoid various diseases, other immunizations are needed. Immunization is very effective in preventing infectious diseases, through immunization our bodies will not be susceptible to infectious diseases (Faisal, 2021). There are two types of immunization, namely active immunization and passive immunization. National immunization programs include BCG, Hepatitis B, DTP, Polio, Hib and measles.The subjects in the service activities are mothers who have babies aged 0-12 months in Mangga Village, Ladang Bambu District, as many as 12 people. In the initial stage, an approach was made to the residents to deliver counseling material using the lecture method, immunization implementation assisted by the village midwife and followed by a question and answer session. Community service activities with the title "Community Empowerment in Improving Mothers' Knowledge about Immunization for Infants 0-12 Months of Age in Mangga Village, Medan Tuntungan District in 2022" were carried out on Friday, February 11, 2022 at 09.00 WIB until completion. When the activity began, residents came to register, then heard counseling material about increasing maternal knowledge about immunization in infants aged 0-12 months, weighing the baby's weight and TB, and carrying out immunizations assisted by village midwives. It is hoped that health workers will conduct health counseling to mothers who have babies aged 0-12 months, and mothers know the benefits of immunization which can reduce the incidence of disease, disability, and loss of life of a baby caused by infectious diseases.
Optimalisasi Peningkatan Derajat Kesehatan Remaja Melalui Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Kelompok Remaja Dengan Peer Educator di Kelurahan Ladang Bambu Kecamatan Medan Tuntungan Bakara, Rizky Andriani; Fransysca, Helena
Journal of Community Development Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): October
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/comdev.v2i1.223

Abstract

Adolescent individuals are often involved in conflicts and have many problems, both problems with themselves or with the environment outside themselves. Many teenagers are not ready to compensate for the changes they experience, such as physical changes, emotional levels, morals, social interactions and ways of acting and thinking. Recently, during the spread of the coronavirus, many teenagers only spend time sleeping and then wake up to study online or play gadgets. This raises concerns about changes in adolescents' conditions, especially their psychological conditions. Teenagers are preoccupied with online schooling which makes them busier in the virtual world than in the real world. This, not only causes boredom for adolescents, but also has an effect on adolescent mental health, so they need a partner who can help with the problems experienced. This community service intends to improve the degree of adolescent health by empowering adolescents through Peer Education of their own friends within the scope of the organization in the context of monitoring growth and development with tools in the form of Adolescent Health Cards (KMS) and simulations as a vehicle for empowering adolescents in improving peer counselor skills. The approach method offered to solve the problems of program partners that have been agreed upon using a survey approach, namely data collection in Ladang Bambu Village, Medan Tuntungan Subdistrict with observational data collection methods by means of field observation. Implementation is carried out according to a predetermined schedule by gathering teenagers who have become members together. The results of community service have increased knowledge, attitudes, behavior of adolescents about the function of reproductive organs and trained in organization so that peer education can be formed.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dalam Pemberian MP ASI Terhadap Terjadinya Konstipasi Pada Bayi di Kelurahan Baru Ladang Bambu Kecamatan Medan Tuntungan Bakara, Rizky Andriani; Tampubolon, Emelia Apriani
Journal of Community Development Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): December
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/comdev.v3i2.229

Abstract

The Ministry of Health (2019) revealed that on average, 401 newborns in Indonesia die before they are one year old. The data comes from the government's latest survey, the 2020 Indonesian Demographic Health Survey (SDKI). Based on BPS data (2020), the under-five mortality rate per 1000 live births according to the age of the mother at delivery in 2017 was mostly at the age of 40-49 years (58%) and at the age of <20 years (40%). The prevalence of constipation in Indonesia is very small, in Bali in children aged 4-6 years the prevalence of constipation is 15.1%, while in children in Padang Barat Subdistrict, Padang City the constipation rate is 19.9 & with a ratio between males and females is 1.2: 1Constipation is a condition where feces harden so that it is difficult to pass through the anus, and causes a disturbed or uncomfortable feeling in the rectum. Contipation occurs at all ages, and is generally characterized by a low frequency of bowel movements (less than 3 times a week). Breastfed infants may have a bowel movement after every feeding or only once in 7-10 days (Eka, 2014). Constipation may occur due to early complementary feeding. The optimal age for starting solids is 6 months old. The recommendation for complementary feeding can be started when the baby is 4-6 months old. Exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months provides many benefits for the baby and also the mother.
Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Tentang Bahaya Post Date Di Klinik Magdalena Kecamatan Sunggal Kabupaten Deli Serdang Tahun 2021 Bakara, Rizky Andriani; Lubis, Suriati
DINAMIKA KESEHATAN: JURNAL KEBIDANAN DAN KEPERAWATAN Vol 12, No 2 (2021): Dinamika Kesehatan Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/dksm.v13i2.937

Abstract

Angka Kematian Ibu menurut Badan Pusat Statistik Tahun 2009 sebesar 226 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup. Diharapkan AKI di Indonesia tahun 2019 menurun sebesar 125 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Tentang Bahaya Post Date Di Klinik Magdalena Kecamatan Sunggal Kabupaten Deli Serdang Tahun 2021. Penelitian ini bersifat deskiptif  yang menggambarkan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang Bahaya Post date. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode lembar cheeklist dengan sampel sebanyak 30 responden. Dari hasil penelitian ini berdasarkan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang bahaya post date bagi janin berdasarkan pengertian yaitu yang berpengetahuan Kurang mayoritas sebanyak 15 Orang ( 50%). dan minoritas adalah berpengetahuan baik yaitu sebanyak 7 orang (23%). Pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang bahaya post date bagi janin berdasarkan penyebab yaitu Mayoritas ibu hamil Berdasarkan Penyebab adalah yang berpengetahuan kurang yaitu sebanyak 17 orang (57%). Dan Minoritas responden Ibu hamil berdasarkan penyebab dengan bahaya post date adalah yang berpengetahuan baik sebanyak 3 orang (10%). Pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang bahaya post date bagi janin berdasarkan tanda bahaya bagi janin yaitu  Mayoritas ibu yang memiliki pengetahuan cukup yaitu sebanyak 17 orang (57%) dan Minoritas adalah ibu yang memiliki pengetahuan yang kurang yaitu sebanyak 13 orang atau ( 43%) responden.pengetahuan ibu hamil berdasarkan pencegahan yaitu mayoritas ibu yang berpengetahuan baik adalah sebesar 23 orang atau (77%) reponden dan minoritas ibu yang berpengetahuan kurang yaitu sebesar 7 orang atau (23%) responden. Pengetahuan ibu hamil berdasarkan secara keseluruhan mayoritas ibu yang berpengetahuan baik adalah sebesar 23 orang atau (77%) reponden dan minoritas ibu yang berpengetahuan kurang yaitu sebesar 7 orang atau (23%) responden.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kepatuhan Ibu Hamil Mengkonsumsi Tablet Fe Di Puskesmas Kalangan Kecamatan Pandan Tahun 2023 Bakara, Rizky Andriani; Rochmawati, Arva
DINAMIKA KESEHATAN: JURNAL KEBIDANAN DAN KEPERAWATAN Vol 14, No 2 (2023): Dinamika Kesehatan: Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/dksm.v14i2.984

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Zat besi adalah salah satu mineral penting yang diperlukan selama kehamilan. Angka Cakupan Tablet Fe nya masih dibawah target 85%, yaitu jumlah ibu hamil yang mendapatkan tablet Fe terendah di Kota Sibolga berada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lingkar Timur yaitu 70,98%.Tujuan: Untuk  mengetahui Faktor-FaktorYang Mempengaruhi ibu hamil dalam mengkonsumsi Tablet Fe di Puskesmas Kalangan Kecamatan Pandan Kota Sibolga. Metode :Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah observasional analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi ibu hamil dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 213 orang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 101 orangdengan menggunakan metode Accidental sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan data primerdengan menyebarkan kuesioner. Hasil: ada pengaruh pengetahuan terhadap kepatuhan ibu hamil dalam Mengkonsumsi Tablet Fe (p=0,000). Ada pengaruh pendidikan terhadap kepatuhan ibu hamil dalam Mengkonsumsi Tablet Fe (p=0,000). Ada pengaruh pekerjaan terhadap kepatuhan ibu hamil dalam Mengkonsumsi Tablet Fe (p=0,000, OR=10,733). Ada pengaruh paritas terhadap kepatuhan ibu hamil dalam Mengkonsumsi Tablet Fe(p=0,000, OR=7,436). Ada pengaruh umur terhadap kepatuhan ibu hamil dalam mengkonsumsi tablet Fe (p=0,000, OR=5,800).  Faktor paritas ibu merupakan faktor yang dominan berpengaruh terhadap kepatuhan ibu hamil dalam Mengkonsumsi Tablet Fe (p=0,005, OR=6,428).Kesimpulan:Kepatuhan ibu hamil dalam mengonsumsi tablet Fe dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor, yaitu pengetahuan, pendidikan, pekerjaan, paritas, dan usia. Di antara faktor-faktor tersebut, paritas merupakan faktor yang paling dominan memengaruhi kepatuhan ibu hamil. Hal ini menunjukkan pentingnya peningkatan edukasi dan intervensi berbasis faktor individu untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan konsumsi tablet Fe selama kehamilan Factors Affecting the Compliance of Pregnant Women Consuming Fe Tablets at the Kalangan Health Center, Pandan District, 2023Background Iron is one of the essential minerals required during pregnancy. The Fe Tablet Coverage Rate is still below the 85% target, which is the lowest number of pregnant women who get Fe tablets in Sibolga City in the East Ring Health Center working area, which is 70.98%.Objective: To determine the factors that influence pregnant women in taking Fe tablets at the Kalangan Health Center, Pandan District, Sibolga City. Methods: The type of research used is analytic observational with cross sectional design. The population of pregnant women in this study amounted to 213 people. The sample in this study was 101 people using the Accidental sampling method. Data collection using primary data by distributing questionnaires.Results: there is an effect of knowledge on the compliance of pregnant women in taking Fe tablets (p=0.000). There is an effect of education on the compliance of pregnant women in taking Fe tablets (p=0.000). There is an effect of employment on the compliance of pregnant women in taking Fe tablets (p=0.000, OR=10.733). There is an effect of parity on the compliance of pregnant women in taking Fe tablets (p=0.000, OR=7.436). There is an effect of age on the compliance of pregnant women in consuming Fe tablets (p=0.000, OR=5.800).  Maternal parity factor is the dominant factor affecting the compliance of pregnant women in consuming Fe tablets (p=0.005, OR=6.428).Conclusion: The compliance of pregnant women in taking Fe tablets is influenced by various factors, namely knowledge, education, occupation, parity, and age. Among these factors, parity is the most dominant factor affecting the compliance of pregnant women. This suggests the importance of increased education and individual factor-based interventions to improve adherence to Fe tablet consumption during pregnancy.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF PREGNANT WOMEN'S KNOWLEDGE ABOUT THE IMPORTANCE OF ULTRASOUND EXAMINATION WITH FETAL HAZARD EVENTS IN DR PIRNGADI HOSPITAL, MEDAN CITY IN 2023 Bakara, Rizky Andriani
International Journal of Medicine And publich Health Vol. 2 No. 01 (2024): International Journal of Medicine and Publich Health
Publisher : Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54209/mph.v2i01.10

Abstract

Ultrasonography (USG) is an imaging modality using high-frequency sound waves that produces cross-sectional images of the fetus. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the level of knowledge of pregnant women about the importance of ultrasound and the incidence of fetal harm at Dr Pirngadi Hospital, Medan City. Analytical survey research methods. A sample of 50 people using the Random Sampling technique using the slovin formula. The results showed that the majority of mothers aged 20-35 years with adequate knowledge category were 19 people (59.4%), education level, the majority of mothers with high school education were in the sufficient category, 12 people (57.1%), sources of information, the majority of mothers 14 people (66.7%) obtained information from electronic media with sufficient category, and based on economic status, the majority of mothers with middle economic status with sufficient category were 14 people (66.7%). The results of the Chi-Square test were all below 0.05 (0.044, 0.014, 0.013, and 0.008) <0.05, so there is a relationship between variables. It is hoped that the cooperation of health workers, midwives, cadres and pregnant women will carry out ANC examinations properly and carry out ultrasound as recommended.
Edukasi Gizi Seimbang Pada Ibu Hamil Di Praktik Mandiri: Balanced Nutrition Education For Pregnant Women At The Independent Practice tifani, Tifani Hadi Tri Wahyuni; Dwi ris Hasanah; Nurdiana Manurung; Bakara, Rizky Andriani; Emelia Apriani Tampubolon; Br Sianturi, Marta Imelda; Ristiani, Ristiani; Kahi, Yumiati Mbang
Jurnal Abdi Keperawatan dan Kedokteran Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Chakra Brahmanda Lentera Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55018/jakk.v4i2.108

Abstract

Nutritional problems among pregnant women remain a major public health concern in Indonesia, particularly related to anemia, low birth weight (LBW), and stunting. One of the main contributing factors is the lack of knowledge among pregnant women about the importance of consuming a balanced diet during pregnancy. This community service activity aimed to increase pregnant women’s knowledge regarding balanced nutrition through a participatory, direct educational approach. The activity was conducted in May 2025 at the Independent Midwife Practice of Deby Cyntia Yun, Medan City, involving 30 pregnant women from various trimesters. The methods used included interactive lectures, group discussions, practical menu planning simulations, and evaluations through pre- and post-tests. The results showed an increase in knowledge scores from an average of 63% to 83%, indicating a 20% improvement. Participants responded very positively, with 93% reporting increased confidence in choosing healthy foods and 100% expressing interest in participating in similar future activities. The clinic partner also welcomed the program and suggested its regular implementation.  This activity demonstrates that a communicative, contextual, and practical educational approach to balanced nutrition is effective in enhancing pregnant women’s understanding. It is hoped that similar programs can be replicated in other healthcare facilities and contribute to stunting prevention and the improvement of maternal and child health quality in the community.
Co-Authors Br Sianturi, Marta Imelda Dwi Ris Hasanah Emelia Apriani Tampubolon FRANSYSCA, HELENA Kahi, Yumiati Mbang Lubis, Suriati Nurdiana Manurung Ristiani, Ristiani Rochmawati, Arva Tampubolon, Emelia Apriani tifani, Tifani Hadi Tri Wahyuni