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ANALISIS PROGRAM BANGGA KENCANA: STUDI TINGGINYA ANGKA UNMET NEED DI PROVINSI ACEH Sartika Ayu, Eriena; Munawar, Eddy; Ilham, Ridha; Khairi, Alfin; Silitonga, Mirdat
JKKP (Jurnal Kesejahteraan Keluarga dan Pendidikan) Vol. 10 No. 02 (2023): JKKP (Jurnal Kesejahteraan Keluarga dan Pendidikan)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/JKKP.102.04

Abstract

Abstrak Badan Kependudukan dan Keluarga Berencana Indonesia diberikan target utama untuk menurunkan angka kelahiran menjadi 2,1 anak dari 1000 kelahiran wanita usia subur. Selain daripada itu program Keluarga Berencana juga diyakini dapat mencegah resiko terjadinya stunting pada balita melalui upayanya dalam mengatur kehamilan melalui penggunaan alat dan obat kontrasepsi. Adapun salah satu masalah yang saat ini dialami oleh Provinsi Aceh adalah tingginya angka unmet need. Unmet need sendiri merupakan kondisi tidak terpenuhinya kebutuhan ber-KB bagi Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) yang ingin menunda kehamilan ataupun tidak menginginkan anak lagi. Tujuan dari kajian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hal-hal yang menyebabkan tingginya persentase unmet need di Provinsi Aceh sehingga target untuk menurunkan persentase unmet need dapat diturunkan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan mix method. Adapun sampel lokus yang dipilih adalah 4 Kab/Kota yang memiliki persentase jumlah PUS dengan status sangat tinggi di Provinsi Aceh, yaitu: Kota Banda Aceh Kota Subulussalam, Kab. Singkil dan Kab. Pidie yang berjumlah 200 responden. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara dan temuan pada penelitian ini diketahui faktor yang menentukan tingginya angka unmet need di Provinsi Aceh antara lain disebabkan karena informasi masyarakat yang keliru terhadap alat dan obat kontrasepsi; kurangnya sinergi antara PKB dan tenaga kesehatan; rendahnya kualitas komunikasi kader dan keterbukaan PUS yang didata dalam memberikan informasi.   Abstract The Indonesian National Population and Family Planning Board is given the main target to reduce the birth rate to 2.1 children for every 1000 births of women of childbearing age. Apart from that, the family planning program is also believed to be able to prevent the risk of stunting in children under five through its efforts to regulate pregnancy through the use of contraceptive devices and drugs. One of the problems currently being experienced by the Province of Aceh is the high number of unmet need. Unmet need itself is a condition where the need for family planning is not fulfilled for Couples of Reproductive Age who wish to postpone pregnancy or do not want any more children. The purpose of this study is to find out the reasons for the high percentage of unmet need in Aceh Province so that the target to reduce the percentage of unmet need can be lowered. This research was conducted using a mix method. The locus samples selected were 4 districts/cities that had a very high percentage of women with very high status in Aceh Province, namely: Banda Aceh, Subulussalam, Aceh Singkil and KPidie with a total of 200 respondents. Based on the results of interviews and findings in this study, it is known that the factors that determine the high number of unmet need in Aceh Province are caused by, among other things, wrong information from the public regarding contraceptive devices and drugs; lack of synergy between PKB and health workers; low quality of cadre communication and openness of PUS recorded in providing information. 
Literacy Practices of Indonesian College Students Participating in One Semester Off-Campus Program Nafisah, Raudhatun; Syahrani, Rizky Amalia; Parlindungan, Firman; Khairi, Alfin
Linguists : Journal of Linguistics and Language Teaching Vol 10, No 1 (2024): July
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/ling.v10i1.4151

Abstract

Although there is a growing consensus in research that literacy practices can inform growth in literacy competence, there remains a dearth of studies explaining what and how Indonesian college students interact with texts in off-campus contexts. The objectives of this study are two folds: (1) to identify types of literacy practices carried out by Indonesian undergraduate students; and (2) to study the differences in use of the literacy practices between high rating and low rating students. As many as 200 Indonesian undergraduate students participated in this study. They were asked to complete an online questionnaire of literacy practices and a self-assessment. Principal Component Analysis were employed to analyze data for the first research question. T-test analysis was performed to answer the second research question. We found that there are 8 factors treated as posteriori categories of students’ literacy practices off campus, including professional-related literacy practices, academic-related literacy practices, knowledge-generating literacy practices, self-regulated literacy practices, leisure literacy practices, transactional literacy practices, and course-related literacy practices.. The t-test analysis showed that there are significant differences in use of literacy practices in the four first factors between high rating and low rating students. This is because high rating students typically engaged in reading and writing activities that support success of their college program. These findings indicate that determining effective interventions is pivotal to improve literacy skills of Indonesian college students that tap into their structure of literacy practices out of campus.