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Pelatihan Teknik Pengawetan dan Pengemasan Jamur Merang Segar di Desa Bilabante Kebupaten Lombok Tengah Nusa Tenggara Barat Rizki Nugrahani; Afe Dwiani; Suburi Rahman; Ni Luh Putu Sherly Yuniartini
Rengganis Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : Pendidikan Matematika, FKIP Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/rengganis.v3i1.306

Abstract

Mushrooms contain a high percentage of water, causing a shorter shelf life and the quality of the mushroom will decrease rapidly. This fresh mushroom preservation and packaging technique training aims to provide information on wet and dry preservation techniques and how to pack fresh straw mushrooms. The implementation of this activity was attended by members of the Harapan Jaya farmer women's group, Bilebante village, Pringgrata sub-district, Central Lombok district. The training method is to provide material followed by hands-on practice. The training process ran smoothly and was greeted enthusiastically by the participants. This training provides expertise on how to preserve and package fresh straw mushrooms so they can last longer. From the evaluation carried out by the members of the women farmer group, they easily absorbed the material provided and were able to follow well the practices in this training. this can be seen from the results of the discussion and question and answer at the end of the training indicating that the training participants understood what had been done during the training process
Mutu teh celup dengan campuran bubuk sereh (Cymbopogon citratus) dan bubuk kelor (Moringa oleifera) Rahman, Suburi; Dwiani, Afe
Journal of Agritechnology and Food Processing Vol 2, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MATARAM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jafp.v2i1.8949

Abstract

Moringa is one of potential raw material of  herbal tea. Moringa tea had disadvantage is a off-flavour aroma. The addition of lemongrass hopefully can reduce the off-flavour aroma and improve the quality of tea. This research aimed to determine the effect of mixing lemongrass powder and moringa powder on the quality of teabags. The method that used in this study was complete randomized design (CRD) that was treatment P1 = 100% moringa leaf powder: 0% lemongrass powder; P2 = 80% moringa leaf powder: 20% lemongrass powder; P3 = 60% moringa leaf powder: 40% lemongrass powder; P4 = 40% moringa leaf powder : 60% lemongrass powder and P5 = 20% moringa leaf powder : 80% lemongrass powder. The data were analyzed using analysis of variance at a level of 5% and if there were real differences, tests continued using the LSD (least significant difference) at the same level. Based on the results of the analysis, it is known that the treatment has a significant effect on chemical quality (antioxidant activity, moisture content, and pH) and organoleptics (color and aroma), while it has no significant effect on the organoleptic taste in teabags. The best treatment for the chemical quality of teabags is produced by P2 treatment (80% moringa powder: 20% lemongrass powder) with antioxidant activity of 88.64%; moisture content of 6.44% and pH of 6.0. The best treatment for the organoleptic quality of hedonic tea bag color is produced by P2 treatment (80% Moringa powder: 20% lemongrass powder) with a value of 3.55 (like criteria) and for hedonic teabag aroma produced by P5 treatment (20% moringa leaf powder: 80 % lemongrass powder) with a value of 3.45 (rather like criteria).
Formulation of moringa leaf powder (Moringa oleifera) and red ginger powder (Zingiber officinale var. Rubrum) on the chemical characteristics of herbal drink Rahman, Suburi; Dwiani, Afe; Nurmiati, Nurmiati; Firmansyah, Firmansyah
Jurnal Agrotek Ummat Vol 11, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Agrotek Ummat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jau.v11i1.20510

Abstract

Herbal drinks are one of the most popular drinks for consumption because of health benefits. Herbal drinks are drinks that made from plants (dry form) such as flowers, fruits, seeds, stems, rhizomes, leaves and so on. Moringa leaves are plants whose leaf parts are often processed into herbal drinks. The high antioxidant in moringa leaves can improve the function of herbal drinks, but moringa leaves has an unpleasant aroma. Therefore, red ginger is used to improve the sensory and chemical quality of herbal drink. The purpose of this study was to obtain the best proportion of the main ingredients on the chemical quality of herbal drink products. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD), with 7 treatments of material proportions, namely JK0 (Moringa leaf powder 0%: red ginger powder 100%), JK1 (Moringa leaf powder 15%: red ginger powder 85%), JK2 (Moringa leaf powder 35%: 65% red ginger powder), JK3 (50% moringa leaf powder: 50% red ginger powder), JK4 (65% moringa leaf powder: 35% red ginger powder), JK5 (85% moringa leaf powder: 15% red ginger powder) and JK6 (100% moringa leaf powder: 0% red ginger powder). Each treatment was repeated 3 times and 21 experimental units were obtained. Based on the results of the analysis of variance and Tukey's further test (5%), it is known that the proportion of moringa leaf powder and red ginger powder produces a significant effect on chemical quality (water content, pH and antioxidant activity) in herbal drink. The best treatment for the proportion of moringa leaf powder and red ginger powder was produced by JK5 (85% moringa leaf powder: 15% red ginger powder) with chemical quality, like water content of 4.56% (suitable SNI 4324-2014), pH with a value of 5.16 and antioxidant activity with a value of 65.96%.
Penggunaan jamur merang (Volvariella volvacea) sebagai bahan peningkat nilai gizi dan organoleptik pada produk nugget Dwiani, Afe; Rahman, Suburi; Waris, Abdul
Jurnal Agrotek Ummat Vol 11, No 3 (2024): Jurnal Agrotek Ummat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jau.v11i3.23291

Abstract

Nugget is a highly nutritious chicken product, especially protein, but lacks fibre. The addition of other ingredients, namely fibre-rich merang mushrooms, is expected to increase the fibre content, which is lacking in nugget products, and maintain the protein nutrition and organoleptics. This study aims to determine the effect of substituting Merang mushroom on the chemical and organoleptic nutritional value of nuggets. This study used RAL with 5 treatments, namely N1 (0% Merang mushroom substitution), N2 (25% Merang mushroom substitution), N3 (50% Merang mushroom substitution), N4 (75% Merang mushroom substitution) and N5 (100% Merang mushroom). The results obtained were analysed with analysis of variance at the 5% level using SPSS 15.0. Significantly different results were tested using the Tukey test. The results showed that the nuggets with Merang mushroom substitution that complied with SNI 6683-2014 and was the best treatment based on chemical quality (moisture content, protein content and crude fibre) and hedonic organoleptic (colour, aroma, taste and texture) was treatment N2 (25% Merang mushroom substitution), which produced 59. 66% moisture content; 9.22% protein content; 17.67% fibre content, with a colour score of 3.75 (criteria like); aroma 3.65 (criteria like); taste 3.30 (criteria somewhat like) and texture 3.60 (criteria like).
Pelatihan Pembuatan Minuman Herbal Daun Pecut Kuda di SMA Darul Hikmah Mataram Rahman, Suburi; Dwiani, Afe; Yuniartini, Ni Luh Putu Sherly; Nugrahani, Rizki; Arini, Laili Azmiati; Patmawati, Patmawati; Salsabila, Riska Dia Salma; Riani, Riani; Maulana, Harpan; Aini, Diah Miftahul
Jurnal Pengabdian Inovasi Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Edisi Agustus
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Kimia FKIP Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpimi.v3i2.5999

Abstract

SMA Darul Hikmah Mataram is one of the private secondary education institutions in the city of Mataram with the existence of a school that is still beautiful and surrounded by many medicinal plants. The existence of horse whip leaves (Stachytarpheta jamaicensis) in this school is very abundant and still underutilised. Horse whip leaves are useful as antioxidants and anti-inflammatories. Chemical compounds contained in horse whip leaves are flavonoids, terpenoids, alkaloids, tannins, steroids, and saponins. Herbal drinks are one of the practical products that can be processed into antioxidant-rich drinks using very cheap and easy packaging. This activity aims to increase the knowledge of teachers and students at SMA Darul Hikmah Mataram about making drinks, educate and increase the use of horse whip leaves as herbal drinks at SMA Darul Hikmah Mataram, show training participants the processing of horse whip leaves as herbal drinks, and increase product value related to packaging and processing of horse whip leaves as herbal drinks. The methods used were preparation, processing of horse whip leaves into powder, and evaluation. Evaluation is carried out through direct interviews and questions and answers. The results of this service are that the participants follow the entire series of activities well and are able to make pecut kuda herbal drinks in powder form and packaging with pouches, this activity is expected to be a government initiation for the development of local agricultural products in the form of herbs that have high selling value.