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All Journal JURNAL KIMIA SAINS DAN APLIKASI Jurnal Sains Dasar Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Greensphere: Journal of Environmental Chemistry

Choiril Azmiyawati

Chemistry Department, Faculty Of Sciences And Mathematics, Diponegoro University, Jl. Prof. Soedarto, SH., Tembalang, Semarang|Diponegoro University|Indonesia

Author-ID : 237975

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Education Engineering

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Kajian Kinetika Adsorpsi Mg(II) pada Silika Gel Termodifikasi Gugus Sulfonat Azmiyawati, Choiril
Jurnal Kimia Sains dan Aplikasi Vol 9, No 2 (2006): Volume 9 Issue 2 Year 2006
Publisher : Chemistry Department, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Diponegoro University

Dalam penelitian ini telah dikaji pengaruh perlakuan silika gel dengan Î³-glisidoksipropiltrimetoksisilan (Î³-GPS) dan garam mononatrium asam 4-amino-5-hidroksi-2,7-naftalenadisulfonat (C10H8NNaO7S2) sebagai perlakuan awal, terhadap kinetika adsorpsi magnesium, Mg(II) dalam larutan. Perlakuan dikerjakan dengan mereaksikan silika gel dan Î³-GPS membentuk senyawa Si-Ep yang berfungsi sebagai senyawa perantara dalam pembuatan silika gel termodifikasi gugus sulfonat. Si-Ep selanjutnya direaksikan dengan garam sulfonat sehingga diperoleh Si-SO3H (silika sulfonat) yang berupa padatan. Padatan (adsorben) digunakan untuk mengadsorpsi Mg(II) dalam larutan dengan variasi waktu kontak. Jumlah logam yang teradsorpsi ditentukan dengan menganalisis larutan/filtrat menggunakan metoda spektroskopi serapan atom (AAS). Pengaruh perlakuan terhadap kinetika dievaluasi berdasarkan parameter kinetika, yaitu laju adsorpsi dengan model kinetika Langmuir Hinshelwood (LH). Kajian kinetika adsorpsi Mg(II) dengan model kinetika LH memberikan tetapan laju adsorpsi, k = 3 x 10-5 menit-1. Berdasarkan nilai perubahan energi bebas Gibbs adsorpsi standar (-Î”GËš= 19,3886 J/mol) menunjukkan bahwa adsorpsi berlangsung melalui interaksi fisik.

Modifikasi Silika Gel dengan Gugus Sulfonat untuk Meningkatkan Kapasitas Adsorpsi Mg(II) Azmiyawati, Choiril
Jurnal Kimia Sains dan Aplikasi Vol 7, No 1 (2004): Volume 7 Issue 1 Year 2004
Publisher : Chemistry Department, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Diponegoro University

Sintesis silika gel termodifikasi gugus sulfonat telah dilakukan melalui interaksi silika gel dengan larutan Î³-glisidoksipropiltrimetoksisilan pada temperatur 90 oC selama 30 menit. Produk yang diperoleh diinteraksikan dengan garam mononatrium asam 4-amino-5-hidroksi-2,7-naftalenadisulfonat menghasilkan adsorben. Karakterisasi adsorben dilakukan menggunakan spektrofotometer infra-merah. Ketiga adsorben yang diperoleh digunakan untuk menentukan kapasitas adsorpsi Mg(II) pada berbagai pH. Adsorpsi dilakukan dalam sistem batch dan jumlah ion logam teradsorpsi dihitung berdasarkan ion logam tersisa dalam larutan yang diukur menggunakan spektroskopi serapan atom.Adanya interaksi antara silika gel G tipe-60 dan garam mononatrium asam 4-amino-5-hidroksi-2,7-naftalenadisulfonat ditunjukkan melalui spektrometer infra-merah pada bilangan gelombang di daerah 1458 cm-1 untuk S=O dari gugus sulfonat dan hilangnya bilangan gelombang di daerah 900 cm-1 dari gugus epoksi. Kapasitas adsorbsi Mg(II) tertinggi adalah 4,9 x 10-5 mol/gram terjadi pada pH 5.

Pembentukan Senyawa 2-Bromo-1-(3,4-dimetoksifenil) propanoI-1 dalam Dimetilsulfoksida Azmiyawati, Choiril; Priatmoko, Priatmoko; Soelistyowati, Retno Dwi
Jurnal Kimia Sains dan Aplikasi Vol 2, No 2 (1999): Volume 2 Issue 2 Year 1999
Publisher : Chemistry Department, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Diponegoro University

Pembentukan senyawa 2-Bromo-1-(3,4-dimetoksifenil) propanol-1 telah dilakukan melalui adisi N-Bromosuksinimida dan air kepada ikatan rangkap trans-metilisoeugenol dalam dimetilsulfoksida basah. Dihasilkan pasta berwama coklat kehijauan. Struktur senyawa ditentukan dengan spektroskopi infra merah dan kromatografi gas-spektroskopi massa. Analisa struktur senyawa 2-Bromo-1 -(3,4- dimetoksifenil)propanol-1 dilakukan dengan spektroskopi infra merah memberikan serapan pada 3400 cm-1 yang menunjukkan adanya gugus hidroksil dan serapan pada 560 cm-1 menunjukkan adanya ikatan C-Br. Data ini didukung oleh munculnya senyawa tersebut pada kromatografi dari kromatogram gas-spektroskopi massa dengan waktu retensi 25,117

Adsorpsi Kadmium(II) pada Bahan Hibrida Tiol-Silika dari Abu Sekam Padi Sriyanti, Sriyanti; Azmiyawati, Choiril; Taslimah, Taslimah
Jurnal Kimia Sains dan Aplikasi Vol 8, No 2 (2005): Volume 8 Issue 2 Year 2005
Publisher : Chemistry Department, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Diponegoro University

Bahan hibrida tiol-silika telah dibuat dengan mengimobilisasikan 3-merkapto-propiltrimetoksisilan ke dalam silika melalui metode sol-gel. 3-Merkaptopropil-trimetoksisilan ditambahkan ke dalam larutan natrium silikat, kemudian diasamkan dengan HCl 6M hingga pH: 7. Larutan natrium silikat dihasilkan dari ekstraksi abu sekam padi dengan larutan natrium hidroksida mendidih. Model isoterm adsorpsi Langmuir digunakan untuk memperkirakan kapasitas dan energi adsorpsi kadmium(II). Dilakukan pula adsorpsi pada berbagai pH untuk mendapatkan kondisi yang sesuai untuk adsorpsi selektif ion logam yang dipelajari.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Cd(II) teradsorpsi lebih tinggi pada bahan hibrida tiol-silika (SG-MPTS) dibandingkan pada silika gel tanpa gugus tiol dengan kapasitas adsorpsi berturut-turut (b: 0,0208 mol/g) dan (b = 0,0156 mol/g) . Dari energi adsorpsi yang terlibat (25, 545 kJ/mol dan 27,422 kJ/mol), adsorpsi Cd(II) pada kedua adsorben dapat dikategorikan sebagai adsorpsi kimia. Untuk kedua adsorben, adsorpsi Cd(II) paling efektif pada 3<pH<8.

Pengembangan Metode Pengikatan Gugus Epoksida pada Silika Gel untuk Meningkatkan Efisiensi Azmiyawati, Choiril
Jurnal Kimia Sains dan Aplikasi Vol 8, No 3 (2005): Volume 8 Issue 3 Year 2005
Publisher : Chemistry Department, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Diponegoro University

Pengikatan gugus epoksida pada silika gel G telah dilakukan. Pengikatan ini dilakukan dengan cara mereaksikan silika gel G dan Î³-GPS pada konsentrasi dan waktu kontak yang bervariasi. Variasi konsentrasi Î³-GPS yang dilakukan adalah 5%, 10%, dan 15%. Variasi waktu kontak antara silika gel dengan Î³-GPS adalah 1, 2, dan 8 hari. Diperoleh bahwa semakin besar konsentrasi dan waktu kontak, semakin banyak gugus epoksida yang terikat pada silika gel. Meskipun demikian, efisiensi terbesar yaitu 0,614% terjadi pada konsentrasi Î³-GPS 5% dengan waktu kontak 8 hari.

SYNTHESIS OF ADSORBENT MAGNETITE SILICA FUNCTIONALIZED CETYLTRIMETHYLAMMONIUM BROMIDE (CTAB) FROM IRON SAND KLAYAR BEACH PACITAN Endang Sawitri; Choiril Azmiyawati; P Siahaan; Adi Darmawan
Jurnal Sains Dasar Vol 7, No 1 (2018): April 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Synthesis of Magnetite Silica cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (magsil-CTAB) had been successfully performed using iron sand Klayar beach as a source of natural magnetite, sodium silicate, HCl, and cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB). Addition of CTAB on silica magnetite was expected to improve the ability of the adsorbent to adsorb polar compounds such as phenols. Synthesis began with the separation of the magnetite from iron sands by separation magnetically done using permanent magnets. Silica coating on magnetite done via sol-gel method with a ratio 1:20 of magnetite and sodium silicate followed by addition of HCl to form a gel. Gel was dried at a temperature of 80 0C and 350 °C for calcination. Results obtained soaked with CTAB solution with a concentration of 0.5 mM; 1 mM; 2 mM and stirred for 24 hours. Binding of silica and magnetite above the CTAB tested by Fourier Transform Infra Red (FTIR). The presence of silica in magnetite indicated by the appearance of spectra at wave number 900 and 3500-3200 cm-1 indicating the presence of a hydroxyl group of silanol and water molecules. Besides the presence of two strong peaks observed around 1100 and 800 cm-1, respectively show the Si-O-Si asymmetric stretching and bending. From the results of spectra could be seen further there were difference intensity of the main peaks for different samples used, especially on the area around 2300 cm-1 to be a group of nitrile (C-N) and about 3700-3500 cm-1 due to the amide (N-H) of the CTAB as expected. Keywords: magnetite, silica, sol-gel, coating, CTAB

ADSORPTION OF Mg(II) AND Ca(II) ON DISULFONATO-SILICA HYBRID Choiril Azmiyawati; Nuryono Nuryono; Narsito Narsito
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Vol 12, No 3 (2012)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Adsorption of Mg(II) and Ca(II) on disulfonato-silica hybrid (DSSH) in the aqueous solution has been studied. The hybrid was synthesized by sol-gel process with sodium silicate solution from rice hull ash, chloroprophyltrimethoxysilane (CTS) and 4-amino-5-hydroxy-naphtalene-2,7-disulfonic acid monosodium salt (ANSNa) as silica source, cross linker and active group, respectively. Sodium silicate solution was reacted with CTS and ANSNa that were added dropwise. Adsorption of magnesium and calcium ions on DSSH was carried out in a batch system. Solution pH significantly affected magnesium and calcium adsorption and the optimum condition was obtained at pH = 6. The synthesized DSSH showed a high adsorption capacity of 0.0844 mmol/g and 0.1442 mmol/g for Mg(II) and Ca(II), respectively. The adsorption isotherm obtained with Langmuir isotherm model gives the negative values of ΔG°, i.e. -23.334 kJ/mol and -22.757 kJ/mol for Mg(II) and Ca(II), respectively, indicating the spontaneous process of adsorption. Kinetic studies showed that the adsorption of Mg(II) and Ca(II) ions onto HDSS follows the pseudo-second-order kinetics.

THERMODYNAMIC OF Mg(II), Cd(II), AND Ni(II) ADSORPTION ON SULFONIC MODIFIED SILICA GEL Choiril Azmiyawati; Nuryono Nuryono; Narsito Narsito
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Vol 5, No 1 (2005)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Silica gel modified with 4-amino-5-hydroxy-2,7-naphtalenedisulphonate (SG-SO3-) has been applied for adsorption of Mg(II), Cd(II), and Ni(II) in aqueous medium. In addition, three thermodynamic parameters i.e. capacity, adsorption constant and energy of adsorption were calculated. Adsorption was conducted in a batch system and metal ion remaining in the solution was determined by atomic adsorption spectrophotometry (AAS). The amount of adsorbed metal ions was calculated from the difference of metal ion concentration before and after interaction. Adsorption parameters i.e. capacity (ns2), constant (b), and energy (E) of adsorption were calculated using the equation of Langmuir isotherm. Results showed that ns2 for Mg(II), Cd(II), and Ni(II) on the adsorbent were 4.67 x 10-4, 1.19 x 10-4, and 0.13 x 10-4mol g-1, respectively. The values of b for Mg(II), Cd(II), and Ni(II) were 49.35 x 105, 173.46 x 105, and 181.12 x 105 g-1, respectively. Furthermore, it was found that E for all metal ion investigated was in the range of 26-30 kJ/mol, indicating the involvement of chemical adsorption.

The Effect of Temperature, Sulfonation, and PEG Addition on Physicochemical Characteristics of PVDF Membranes and Its Application on Hemodialysis Membrane Retno Ariadi Lusiana; Ayub Indra; Nor Basid Adiwibawa Prasetya; Nurwarrohman Andre Sasongko; Parsaoran Siahaan; Choiril Azmiyawati; Nanik Wijayanti; Anugrah Ricky Wijaya; Mohd Hafiz Dzarfan Othman
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Vol 21, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijc.63740

Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) membrane and its derivative have been investigated the permeation ability for creatinine and urea. The membrane was made by an inversion precipitation system in N,N-dimethyl acetamide (DMAc) and water as non-solvents. In this study, the modification of PVDF membrane permeability with PEG additives, CBT variations, and sulfonation was successfully carried out. The membrane solidification process was carried out on three variations of the coagulation bath temperature (CBT): 30, 45, and 60 °C. Eight types of membranes were characterized by using FT-IR and TGA/DSC, followed by the analysis of their porosity, hydrophilicity, water uptake, swelling degree, tensile strength, and permeability of creatinine and urea. The FT-IR spectra indicate that PVDF modification has been successfully carried out. The porosity, hydrophilicity, water uptake, and swelling degree values increase with the modification of functional groups. Furthermore, improvements in creatinine and urea permeability and clearances are achieved by increasing CBT and sulfonation in the PVDF/PEG membrane. The presence of sulfonate groups improves the membrane permeability through the interaction of intermolecular hydrogen with water and dialysate compounds. The existence of PEG as a porogen enhanced membrane porosity. Creatinine and urea clearance values increase from 0.29–0.58 and 6.38–20.63 mg/dL, respectively.

Silica Magnetite Adsorbent: Effect of Drying Temperature of Silica Sol Gel on Magnetite Core Structure Endang Sawitri; Choiril Azmiyawati; Parsaoran Siahaan
Jurnal Kimia Sains dan Aplikasi Vol 21, No 3 (2018): Volume 21 Issue 3 Year 2018
Publisher : Chemistry Department, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Diponegoro University

Recently, magnetite was investigated as water purification adsorbent because it’s unique magnetic properties that improved the adsorption efficiency through desorption process. But magnetite oxidized into maghemite/hematite with the increase of temperature. This transformation should be avoided to maintain the magnetic properties of magnetite. In this research magnetite separated from iron sand by magnetic extraction then coated with silica via sol gel method. The effect of drying temperature in sol gel had change the magnetite core structure into maghemite and found no formation of hematite at 350⁰C. Silica coating proved had protected magnetite from transformation into hematite due to drying temperature until 350⁰C .

Co-Authors Adi Darmawan Ali Djamhuri Anugrah Ricky Wijaya Artha Monica Andini Ayub Indra D. Widodo Damar Nurwahyu Bima Dini Hayati Endang Sawitri Endang Sawitri Erna Kurnia Sari Isharyanti, Isharyanti Janitra, Atikah Ayu Khairini Pertiwi L Suyati Lia Puspita Dewi Maranti Sianita Mohd Hafiz Dzarfan Othman Mukhammad Asy'ari Nanik Wijayanti Narsito Narsito Narsito Narsito Nor Aida Zubir Nor Basid Adiwibawa Prasetya Nurwarrohman Andre Sasongko Nuryono Nuryono Nuryono Nuryono P Siahaan Pardoyo Pardoyo Parsaoran Siahaan Priatmoko Priatmoko Pulojuliadi Nababan R. Nuryanto R.A. Novitasari Ratna Kusumawardani Retno Ariadi Lusiana Retno Dwi Soelistyowati Sriatun Sriatun Suhartana Suhartana Taslimah Taslimah Taslimah Taslimah W.H. Rahmanto

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