Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search
Journal : Jurnal Sehat Mandiri

Hubungan Perilaku Dengan Kejadian HIV/ AIDS Di Ranah Minang Sri Handayani
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 14 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 14, No.2 Desember 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (93.758 KB) | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v14i2.120

Abstract

The Minang realm still has the top position in the AIDS incidence rate with a case rate of 18.8. This condition is above the national AIDS case rate (17.2). Minang is a tribe whose philosophy is Adat Basandi Syarak, Syarak Basandi Kitabullah is based on Islamic law in the Minangkabau culture. In addition, in his administration in the Minahasa District there are Regulations No. 6 of 2003 and Regulations of the Province of West Sumatra no 9 of 2000. Supposedly with this philosophy and policy can prevent the development of HIV / AIDS incidence. The purpose of this study was to examine in depth about the behavioral conditions associated with the incidence of HIV / AIDS. This research uses descriptive approach, case control design. Data were collected through questionnaire distribution using a quota sampling technique of 28 cases and 28 controls. The results of the study of the behavior obtained risky sexual behavior in 57 cases, 1% and 25% control. Drug use behavior is risky in cases of 10, 7% and controls 3, 6%. Behavior using tattoos is at risk in cases of 14.3% and controls 3.6%. There is a significant relationship between sexual behavior (P 0.014) with the incidence of HIV / AIDS. It is recommended that the government and traditional stakeholders be actively involved in managing the risk of HIV / AIDS.
Perbedaan Efektivitas Metode Demonstrasi dan Pemutaran Video Animasi Dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun Siswa SDN 043/XI Koto Renah Sri Handayani; Zafira Nurul Fiza; Ilma Nuria Surleni
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 17 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 17, No.1 Juni 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v17i1.458

Abstract

Hand washing is one of the most important interventions which is effective in preventing the infection of various microbial diseases. Based on Riskesdas data (2018) the level of knowledge of CTPS in Indonesian society is still low, only 17% of school-age children are performing the correct CTPS. One of the ways to increase knowledge of CTPS is through health promotion. The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in the effectiveness of the demonstration method and animated video playback in increasing knowledge about CTPS among grade IV students of SDN 043/XI Koto Renah. This type of research uses a quasi-experimental approach with a two-group pre-post test design approach. The research population was all IV grade students of SDN 043/XI Koto Renah. The sampling technique used is total sampling. The study was conducted from June 3 to 4 June, 2021. Data were analyzed univariately in the form of frequency distribution and bivariate using dependent t-test statistical test and independent t-test. The results showed that there was no significant difference between the demonstration method and the animation video playback method. The statistical test results obtained a p-value of 0.229 > 0.005, meaning that the demonstration method and animated video playback were equally effective in increasing students' knowledge of CTPS.