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Sekuralisme Politik dan Fundamentalisme Agama: Ketegangan Kreatif Hubunan Agama dan Politik Haedar Nashir
Unisia No 45/XXV/II/2002
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/unisia.vol25.iss45.art3

Abstract

The discourse on the secularization of politics and the fundamentalism of religion constitutes an interesting theme and includes the complex problem. The secularization of politics as a rigid form of rigid secularism or an extreme secularization isolates religion from state is not only a single phenomenon but it also relation with the trend of religion understanding. It covers response to abuse of state management, especially about the theocratic system and the institutionalization of religion in naive politic. But at the same time the secularization of politics beside causes and refuses the religion involving, and it also cannot answer demoralization of political state as whole, so it appears the fundamentalism of religion rigidly. In this respect, it needs new alternative to find a relationship model between religion and political domain that more flexible, dynamic, it is toward modifying prophetical politic.
Muhammadiyah making Indonesia's Islamic moderation based on maqāṣid sharī`ah Zuly Qodir; Haedar Nashir; Robert W. Hefner
Ijtihad : Jurnal Wacana Hukum Islam dan Kemanusiaan Vol 23, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : State Islamic University of Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/ijtihad.v23i1.77-92

Abstract

Muhammadiyah, as an Islamic organization together with Nahdatul Ulama, are two Islamic organizations that oversee Islamic moderation in Indonesia. The role of Muhammadiyah in developing the idea of Islamic moderation has been manifested in educational institutions, social services, almsgiving, and health institutions such as Muhammadiyah hospitals. This research used qualitative methods based on manuscripts from journal articles, books, and interviews with expert narrators as material for analyzing the themes studied. This article is based on the theory of maqāṣid sharī`ah put forward by Jasser Auda, which provides a framework for understanding Islamic law based on multidisciplinary obedience and paying attention to the main purpose of Islamic law, not to its legal consequences. The study found that Muhammadiyah, an Islamic organization, is the guardian and propagator of moderate Islam in Indonesian society. Muhammadiyah activities for all citizens have no limits to religion. However, there were considerable obstacles to spreading Islamic moderation by Muhammadiyah. These obstacles come from internal Muslims who consider that Islamic moderation promoted by Muhammadiyah can weaken the Islamic creed of Muslims. They are less familiar with applying maqāṣid sharī`ah in understanding and practicing Islamic law in Indonesia. They are textualists towards the Qur’an and hadith.
Kompleksitas Kekerasan Keagaamaan dalam Kehidupan Umat Beragama di Indonesia: Suatu Tinjauan Sosiologis Nashir, Haedar
Asy-Syir'ah: Jurnal Ilmu Syari'ah dan Hukum Vol 49 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/ajish.v49i1.132

Abstract

Religion and religious organizations actually carrying the mission of salvation, peace, happiness, and life for the good of mankind. Hence a paradox if in fact religious life religious violence. The religious violence often occurs in the sacred and complex dimensions, both rooted in the aspect of religion and other dimensions of understanding of the dynamics of the life of this beragama.Studi tried to examine the roots and dimensions of the religious violence in the lives of the people of Indonesia to date, which often happens quite hard and complicated , By using a sociological perspective, this study tries mencandra complex relationships between the dimensions of understanding inherent in the system of belief (belief system) in every religion with economic interests and political and social plurality reality in people's lives beragama.Kajian dynamics of religious violence is sociologically be very important and relevant as the case often occurs repeatedly. At the same time the study is also important in order to obtain the understanding and solving solutions in religious violence in the country.
THE TRANSFORMATION OF THE PARTAI KEADILAN SEJAHTERA: INCLUSIVITY IN INDONESIA’S MULTICULTURAL POLITICS Kelibay, Ismed; Nashir, Haedar; Al-Hamdi, Ridho; Banggu, Masni
Mawaizh : Jurnal Dakwah dan Pengembangan Sosial Kemanusiaan Vol. 16 No. 01 (2025): Vol 16 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Da’wa and Islamic Communication, State Institute for Islamic Studies of Syaikh Abdurrahman Siddik Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32923/yx5c4d84

Abstract

This study analyzes the transformation of the Prosperous Justice Party (PKS) into an inclusive Islamic political party within Indonesia’s multicultural political landscape. Through an open political approach toward various groups, including non-Muslims, PKS demonstrates a significant strategic shift in its efforts to expand its mass base amid a plural society. Nonetheless, differences in perspectives within PKS have given rise to two main factions: the conservative Justice faction, which resists political compromise and emphasizes PKS’s identity as a dakwah-oriented party, and the more progressive Prosperity faction, which promotes party openness, supports pluralism, and encourages electoral modernization. This study applies Oliver Roy’s theory of political pragmatism in Islam, which posits a shift from an exclusive ideological orientation toward an inclusive and pragmatic political strategy. In this context, Islamism no longer focuses solely on rigid religious identity but transforms into a more pluralistic political movement that adapts to the parliamentary democratic system, emphasizing electoral strategies to broaden public support. The research employs a qualitative approach based on literature review and thematic interpretation. Findings indicate that PKS’s strategy reflects patterns of ideological adaptation by contextualizing Islamic values into universal issues, such as social justice, equality, anti-corruption, education, and welfare. The manifestation of this inclusive strategy is evident through the recruitment of members and the nomination of non-Muslim candidates, as well as the opening of political participation across religious lines. This adaptation does not aim to diminish PKS’s Islamic identity but rather reframes the party’s ideological message to align with the pluralistic, democratic, and pragmatic realities of Indonesian politics.