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All Journal Yustisia UIR LAW REVIEW Unes Law Review Riau Law Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Mandira Cendikia (JPKM-MC)

Yulia Nizwana

Universitas Mahaputra Muhammad Yamin

Author-ID : 2396458

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Articles

Perlindungan Hak Kekayaan Intelektual (HaKI) Ditinjau Dari Epistimologi Yulia Nizwana; Rahdiansyah Rahdiansyah
UIR Law Review Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019): UIR Law Review
Publisher : UIR Press

Along with the times, the protection of the rights possessed by every human being needs to be regulated, including the case with Intellectual Property Rights (IPR). As one of the countries that is very diverse and has a lot of potential in the field of IPR, Indonesia has also long been actively involved in both regional and international frameworks in the field of IPR. Philosophy of science is really worth studying by anyone. Philosophy of science has a role in human life. Philosophy of science is knowledge that seeks truth. Branches of philosophy include Ontology, Epistemology, and Axiology. Then IPR protection will be assessed in terms of epistemology and axiology. The formulation of the problem discussed is why IPRs need to be protected, how IPR Protection is evaluated from Epistemology,. The approach method used is Normative Juridical, discussion of issues relating to the Protection of Intellectual Property Rights in terms of Epistemology. The results of the discussion, the reason why Intellectual Property Rights Need to be Protected is because IPR is natural rights, Reputation Protection, Encouragement and rewards from innovation and creation, Then supported by 5 basic theories of IPR protection: Reward Theory, Recovery Theory, Incentive Theory, Risk Theory, Economic Growth Stimulus Theory. Protection of Intellectual Property Rights in terms of Epistemology. Epistemology discusses three things, namely the object of philosophy (ie thought), how to obtain philosophical knowledge and measure of truth (philosophical knowledge) how humans seek philosophical knowledge. For example why IPR needs to be protected, the most profound and fundamental answer is IPR protection is a protection against the intellectual idea of someone who was born naturally the gift of the God, that is from God where every human being was created with advantages including the advantages of intellectual ideas that are certainly different every human beings, so that intellectual ideas need to be protected because they are subjective and natural.

Deliberation, Southeast Asian Local Wisdom in Resolving Disputes Rahdiansyah Rahdiansyah; Yulia Nizwana
UIR Law Review Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019): UIR Law Review
Publisher : UIR Press

Cultural disputes, and others, often occur between neighboring countries in Southeast Asia and can be the seeds of disharmony, of course, this is not desirable. Southeast Asia as a cultural scope that is interrelated in history, has local wisdom in resolving disputes, resolving this dispute is known as deliberation. Deliberation is an identity that must be prioritized as a wise cultural approach for the ASEAN community. The purpose of this study is to explore the local wisdom of Southeast Asian people in resolving disputes in their communities and implementing them as a solution for the ASEAN community. Recognizing each other as cultural origins often occur between Malaysian and Indonesian communities. As a nation of the same family, this is commonplace, but the most important thing is how to solve it. Interviewing the people of both countries is the first thing to do in looking at this problem, how they understand and see culture in their culture. Questionnaires are distributed as much as possible, each data obtained will be processed and classified according to nationality, education, age, and others. The findings will be a study to see the perspectives of the two countries in understanding history, culture, and cultural results in addressing the differences of opinion that occur. At least the description of the root of the problem is obtained, why this problem occurs, what are the main causes, how to understand it, how to react to it, and lead to the resolution of the dispute over ownership of culture itself

Logical Fallacy Dan Pertentangan Moral Dalam Pembebasan Narapidana Di Era Pandemi Covid-19 Yulia Nizwana
Riau Law Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2021): Riau Law Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Riau

The global COVID-19 pandemic has created new problems for nation-states, especially regarding how the country's efforts to prevent and stop the spread of this virus from spreading further. Socializing the Social Distancing movement is one of the steps taken by the Government of Indonesia as a disaster emergency status issued from February 29, 2020 to May 29, 2020 regarding this virus pandemic with a total time of 91 days. In addition, starting on March 31, 2020, the Indonesian government has also implemented a policy of releasing prisoners through an assimilation and integration program, with the aim of breaking the chain of Covid-19 transmission, on the grounds that the number of inmates who are already over capacity will have a great potential for the spread of Covid-19. The emergence of the pros and cons of the government's policy on the release of prisoners in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic indicates that there is something wrong with the policy, because there is no guarantee and measure so far, everyone who has been released from prison will behave well and do not threaten the safety of many people in the future and touch the sense of community justice so that there is a moral conflict in the community. The logical fallacy (misguidance of thinking) and the moral conflict of the prisoner release policy in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic is a formal error that occurs due to a violation of logical principles regarding legal policy on the release of prisoners in the Covid-19 pandemic era which was taken by the government for humanitarian reasons to break the chain of the spread of Covid-19 because the number of inmates who have overcapacity has a great potential for Covid-19 transmission. So that prisons do not overcapacity, there are things that have not been corrected by policymakers in Indonesia, because so far government policies have prioritized prison sentences in law enforcement even though prisons are not the estuary for all those who commit crimes, not all prisoners must be imprisoned, Those who must be imprisoned should be those that are in direct contact with or violate the rights of other people so that it is certain that the prison will not be overcapacity. The policy of releasing prisoners to prevent the transmission and spread of Covid-19 is not the right solution and is only temporary. So that what happened was not saving many people, but threatening to increase the crime rate after the release of prisoners in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic.

PENATAAN RUANG KAWASAN NAGARI DALAM RANGKA MENGOPTIMALKAN PARIWISATA DI NAGARI TIKU KECAMATAN TANJUNG MUTIARA KABUPATEN AGAM Eri Arianto; Yulfa Mulyeni; Yulia Nizwana; Aermadepa Aermadepa
UNES Law Review Vol. 5 No. 4 (2023): UNES LAW REVIEW (Juni 2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v5i4.500

Regional development is one of the efforts to utilize all the potential of the area in supporting development activities. Regional potential is the basic capital for the development of a society in improving its welfare. The existence of the area's potential is a means of supporting various development activities, both in terms of infrastructure potential, natural potential, population potential and business potential of the population as well as the potential of integrated cultural areas that can be exploited and used to improve development results in the context of justice and equity in an area . An area that is developed and developing is greatly supported by the existence of regional potential. The regional area is the geographical condition of an area which provides various opportunities for an area to manage the potentials of the area within a region. Community business activities also include potential productive areas in contributing to development activities and their results. The existence of sources of livelihood and employment owned by a community in an area, will make a major contribution to development activities, especially in the economic sector which has the potential to increase the ability of an area to become self-sufficient. Based on the description above, it becomes a concrete reference that every spatial planning activity carried out by the Regional Government of West Sumatra, always refers to the whole life of the people, including their economy, to build a just and prosperous society, it is necessary to regulate the development of appropriate integrated cultural areas. with the regional spatial plan. The supporting and inhibiting factors that must be disseminated to the community so that the development of integrated areas according to the regional spatial layout plan can be applied properly, namely socializing the factors of understanding legal substance, institutional structure, local wisdom culture, community knowledge, facilities and infrastructure available to community members know and understand the application in setting regional spatial planning in a region of West Sumatra, which directly or indirectly contributes greatly in participating in developing regional spatial planning in their region.

The Role of Local Government In Protection of Copyright Against Creative Industry Local Cultural Heritage In Sawahlunto City Yulia Nizwana; Rifqi Dewi Lawra
Yustisia Vol 6, No 2: August 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/yustisia.v6i2.12414

Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) Â are closely related to the economic growth of a State. Appreciation and protection of intellectual works will create a conducive climate for the creativity and innovation of the people. IPR is a Right that is closely related to economic issues. IPR is identical with the commercialization of intellectual works. The commercialization of intellectual works in principle aims to generate economic benefits. Traditionally intellectual property is divided into two branches of "Industrial wealth" and "Copyright". Industrial Property includes the protection of the invention through a Patent, certain commercial protection through the laws of the mark and the laws of industrial design protection. In addition, industrial wealth includes unfair competition control. Traditional Knowledge as a Regional Asset that obtains Legal Protection, As set forth in the copyright law, in Article 10 paragraphs (1) and (2). The professional entity that has the right to decide may not be the copyright registration Copyright is an institution of IPR in each region and Higher Education. Such as the District and Municipal Trade Office, Provincial Trade Office as an extension of the Directorate General of IPR in Jakarta. Sawahlunto city is one of the cities in the province of West Sumatra Indonesia. Currently, the city of Sawahlunto develops into a multi ethnic old tourist city, making it one of the best old cities in Indonesia. The result of crafts from the work of the creation of the traditional community of Silungkang city of Sawahlunto is a cultural asset that needs to be protected under the Copyright Act. To get legal protection against the copyrights of the local creative industry heritage, is inseparable from the role of local government of course, where expected with the problems faced by the public to obtain legal protection of their copyrights. The purpose of this study is to know how the role of local government in the protection of copyright to the creative industry of local cultural heritage in Sawahlunto city, and what are the constraints of local government in the protection of copyright to the creative industry of local cultural heritage in Sawahlunto city. The object of this study is to see how far the role of local government in the protection of copyright to the creative industry of local cultural heritage in Sawahlunto city. To obtain primary data from respondents, this research will use semi-structured interview method

Pencegahan Pemberantasan Penyalahgunaan Dan Peredaran Gelap Narkoba (P4GN) Di Nagari Supayang Kabupaten Solok Eri Arianto; Yulfa Mulyeni; Rifqi Devi Lawra; Aermadepa; Yulia Nizwana
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Mandira Cendikia Vol. 4 No. 7 (2025)
Publisher : YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN MANDIRA CENDIKIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70570/jpkmmc.v4i7.1742

Melihat perkembangan penyalahgunaan narkoba yang terus meningkat tersebut, maka pemerintah melakukan intervensi dengan mengeluarkan Instruksi Presiden Nomor 12 Tahun 2011 Tentang Pelaksanaan Kebijakan dan Strategi Nasional Pencegahan dan Pemberantasan Penyalahgunaan dan Peredaran Gelap Narkoba (P4GN). Berdasarkan data provinsi yang termasuk ke dalam zona merah pengedaran gelap narkoba, salah satu provinsi di Indonesia yang peredaran serta penyalahgunaan narkobanya termasuk ke dalam zona merah adalah Provinsi Sumatera Barat. pelaksanaan Kebijakan P4GN di Provinsi Sumatera Barat tidak berjalan dengan baik karena setelah adanya pelaksanaan kebijakan ini tidak menunjukkan penurunan yang signifikan penyalahgunaan narkoba di Provinsi Sumatera Barat. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman kepada masyarakat terutama generasi muda di nagari Supayang Kecamatan Payung Sekaki tentang bahaya narkotika bagi masyarakat

Co-Authors Aermadepa Aermadepa Aermadepa Eri Arianto Eri Arianto Rahdiansyah Rahdiansyah Rahdiansyah Rahdiansyah Rifqi Devi Lawra Rifqi Dewi Lawra Yulfa Mulyeni Yulfa Mulyeni

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