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ANALISIS KANDUNGAN LOGAM TIMBAL PADA TANAMAN TOMAT (Solanum lycopersicum L.) YANG DITANAM DI PINGGIR JALAN RAYA KECAMATAN AUR BIRUGO TIGO BALEH BUKITTINGGI Sanra, Yandrilita; Hanifah, Tengku Abu; Bali, Subardi
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda Februari 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam

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Abstract

The examination of lead metal contamination levels in tomato plants (Solanum lycopersicum L.) planted on the road side in the district Aur Birugo Tigo Baleh Bukittinggi West Sumatra has been carried out. The samples have taken at four yards randomly with a distance of 3,5 m, 20 m and 500 m from the side of the highway. The fruits and leaves of tomato and soils were destructed by using nitric acid, hydrogen peroxide and perchlorate acid and was measured using Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometric (AAS) at the wavelength of 283,3 nm. The results of analysis showed that the rate of Pb pollutants of the tomato fruit were A1 = 1,0725 mg/Kg (planted with a distance of 3,5 m from the road side); A2 = 0,9977 mg/Kg (planted with a distance of 20 m from the road side); A3 = 0,5848 mg/Kg (planted with a distance of 500 m from the road side). The concentration of Pb pollutants of the tomato leaves were B1 = 0,1983 mg/Kg (planted with a distance of 3,5 m from the road side); B2 = 0,1361 mg/Kg (planted with a distance of 20 m from the road side); B3 = 0,1370 mg/Kg (planted with a distance of 500 m from the road side); and the concentration of Pb pollutants of the soils were C1 = 2,6719 mg/Kg (with a distance of 3,5 m from the road side); C2 = 3,1039 mg/Kg (with a distance of 20 m from the road side); C3 = 2,1904 mg/Kg (with a distance of 500 m from the road side). Refferring to the Director General of Drug and Food Control (BPOM) No. 03725/B/SK/VII/89, the maximum contamination levels of metal in Food. for tomato is 1,0 mg/Kg. The maximum contamination levels of metal on the leave : 0,5 mg/Kg, refferring to the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) 7387 – 2009, the maximum contamination levels of metal on the soil is 10 mg/Kg.
ANALISIS TOTAL FOSFAT, NITRAT DAN LOGAM TIMBAL PADA SUNGAI SAIL DAN SUNGAI AIR HITAM PEKANBARU Suwandi, Yohanes; Bali, Subardi; ', Itnawita
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam

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Abstract

Sail River and Air Hitam River are effluent from Siak River where around the two rivers many social activities such as lodging, stall, market, hospital, home industry and dump are founds. Waste from the activities is able to decrease water quality of the rivers. Water quality of the rivers can be evaluated based on Government Regulation No.82, 2001 and Riau Governor Decree No.8, 2001. Water sampling was conducted along both of the rivers at four stations from Oktober to Desember 2013. Samples were taken in two weather conditions i.e rain and dry season. The results of parameter like temperature, Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD) and turbidity in Sail river showed values which were above the limit but the results of Total Suspended Solid (TSS) and Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) passed the limit of water quality. In Air Hitam river, all results of parameter were still above of the limit. The results of parameter like Phosphat and Pb at all stations at Sail river and Air Hitam rivers passed the limit, while of Nitrate result were still above the limit.
POTENSI ARANG AKTIF DARI LIMBAH TULANG KAMBING SEBAGAI ADSORBEN ION BESI (III), KADMIUM (II), KLORIDA DAN SULFAT DALAM LARUTAN Fiqih Khairani; Itnawita '; Subardi Bali
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda Februari 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam

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Abstract

Goat bone waste had not been used optimally up till now it is only used as handicraft. Chemically the goat bone contains 22% of organic matrix that is possible to be used as a raw material for activated charcoal. The activated charcoal of goat bone was made of through two stages that are carbonization at a temperature of 700oC and activation using Na2CO3 with various concentration of 2,5%; 5,0% and 7,5% at a temperature 800oC. From characterization, it was obtained that activation using 5,0% Na2CO3 gave a good characteristics with the value of moisture content is 7,5269%, ash content is 19,1423%, the adsorption of iodine is 200,2239 mg/g and a surface area is 91,1557 m2/g. The activated charcoal at a concentration of 5,0% Na2CO3 was used to adsorp ions of iron, cadmium, chloride and sulfate based on various concentration of 100, 200, 300, 400, 500 and 600 ppm that were contacted for 24 hours. The optimum adsorption ability of the activated charcoal of goat bone was obtained at a concentration of 200 ppm with the adsorption cations of iron ions (99,8875%) and cadmium ions (99,9609% ) that were analyzed using an Atomic Absorption of Spectrophotometer (AAS), while sulfate ions (77,7976%) that was analyzed using a UV-VIS Spectrophotometer. However, the adsorption of activated charcoal goat bone was not good enough for chloride ions (11,9528%) that was analyzed by Argentometry (Mohr) method.
POTENSI ARANG AKTIF DARI TULANG KERBAU SEBAGAI ADSORBEN ION BESI, TIMBAL, SULFAT DAN KLORIDA DALAM LARUTAN Ardha Handayani; Subardi Bali; Itnawita '
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda Februari 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam

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Abstract

Buffalo bone is a waste material that has not been used optimally. One alternative utilization is used as an adsorbent in the form of activated charcoal. Activated charcoal is obtained through the activation process by using Na2CO3 with optimum concentration of 5%. The results of  the  characterization  of  water content, ash content, iodium adsorption and surface area  are  5,66%; 10,21%; 207,48  mg/g  and  5,1058  m2/g respectively.  Activated charcoal adsorption capability is  potentially used for cation adsorption of Fe3+ and Pb2+ by 99,93 and 99,94%, that were analyzed using AAS. Futhermore, adsorption of SO42- ions is 52,93% that was analyzed using a UV-Vis  spectrophotometer. On the other hand, it is  not good enough for Cl- ion uptake that is 10% which was analyzed using methods Argentometry Mohr.
ANALISIS KANDUNGAN LOGAM TIMBAL, KADMIUM DAN MERKURI DALAM PRODUK KRIM PEMUTIH WAJAH Erasiska '; Subardi Bali; Tengku Abu Hanifah
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda Februari 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam

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Abstract

Whitening cream is a mixture of chemicals or other materials which is able to whiten the skin. The presence of heavy metals such as Pb, Cd and Hg in the whitening cream products are very dangerous, because if the heavy metal ions adsorbed into organs, it will cause health problems. This study aims to determine the metal content of lead, cadmium and mercury in the whitening cream products. The sample of whitening cream which is used in this study consists of day cream and night cream. 6 samples ( 3 of daycream and 3 of night cream) were purchased randomly in Pekanbaru market to be analyzed by using atomic absorption spectrophotometer. The result of the study showed the highest contentof Pb was seen in the sample of day whitening cream with values of C134,91 μg/g and the highest content of Cd was seen in the sample of night whitening cream with values of C21,55 μg/g while the highest content of Hg was shown by the sample of night whitening cream with values of B24,18 μg/g. All the results are above the safe limit determined by the National Agency of Drug and Food Control of the Republic of Indonesia BPOM RI No. HK 03.1.23.08.11.07331 tahun 2011.
ANALISIS LOGAM (Fe, Pb), Nitrat (NO3-), DAN SULFIDA (S2-) PADA LIMBAH TAMBANG BATUBARA PT. TRI BAKTI SARIMAS DI DESA PANGKALAN KUANSING Fadhli Kurniawan; Tengku Abu Hanifah; Subardi Bali
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda Februari 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam

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Abstract

ne"> PT.Tri Bakti Sarimas (TBS) on Kuantan Singingi Regency has a great potency as liquid waste supplier in large quantity to environment as it contains hazardous heavy metals. This company has made four ponds as main water treatment facilities. Its efficiency of waste treatment installation (IPAL) could be determined by identificating the content of heavy metals (Fe and Pb), sulfide and nitrate contents at liquid waste reservoir inlet, second treatment pond, outlet and residence’s local pond. Determination of heavy metals (Fe and Pb) were done by using Atomic Absorption spectrophotometer (AAS) while UV-Vis spectrophotometer was used for sulfide and nitrate content identification. The respectively amount of Fe at inlet, second treatment pond, outlet, and residence’s local pond was 8,85 mg/L; 8,26 mg/L; 7,07 mg/L; 6,76 mg/L, respectively amount of Pb was 3,93 mg/L; 3,25 mg/L; 2,88 mg/L; 2,93 mg/L, respectively amount of sulfide (S-2 ) was 0,19 mg/L; 0,17 mg/L; 0,16 mg/L; 0,13 mg/L and respectively amount of nitrate (NO-3) was 1,23 mg/L; 0,73 mg/L; 0,51 mg/L; 0,03 mg/L. Waste water treatment in PT. TBS which has been used dolomite as adsorbent, shown the less efficiency for Fe, Pb, Sulfide and nitrate with average loss percentage less than 50 %.
Edukasi Dan Workshop Pembuatan Simplisia Dan Infusa Dari Herbal Jahe Dan Kunyit Sebagai Alternatif Pereda Nyeri Haid Pada Siswa SMA Setia Darma Pekanbaru Islami, Deri; Iballa, Brilian Dini Ma; Bali, Subardi; Ramadhan, Wahyu; Pratiwi, Denia
Journal Of Human And Education (JAHE) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Human And Education (JAHE)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jh.v5i1.2092

Abstract

Indonesia adalah negara tropis yang dikenal dengan berbagai sumber daya alam hayatinya. Indonesia memiliki lebih 80.000 spesies atau jenis tumbuhan dan baru sebagian kecil yang dipahami oleh masyarakat yang memiliki manfaat dan kegunaan. Tumbuhan merupakan sumber signifikan dari obat-obatan yang digunakan dalam pengobatan berbagai kategori penyakit manusia. Agar dapat bertahan lama bahan alam bisa dibuat simplisia terlebih dahulu sebelum dikonsumsi. Pada pengabdian ini mengangkat tema “Edukasi Teknik Pembuatan Simplisia Yang Baik Serta Workshop Pembuatan Sediaan Infusa dari herbal Jahe dan Kunyit sebagai alternatif Pereda nyeri Haid pada Siswa SMA Setia Darma Pekanbaru”. Selain edukasi pembuatan simpliasia, pada pengabdian ini pengabdi juga akan melakukan pelatihan pembuatan sediaan infusa dari bahan alam yang bisa daplikasikan untuk pembuatan minuman herbal alami dalam peningkatan kesehatan. Pengabdian ini dilakukan kepada siswa SMA agar memberikan informasi tentang pemanfaatan bahan alam bagi kesehatan.
Pengaruh Kondisi dan Masa Penyimpanan terhadap Kadar Vitamin C pada Manisan Kedondong (Spondidas dulcis) Hendrika, Yan; Subardi Bali
JFARM - Jurnal Farmasi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Rahmatan Fiddunya Wal Akhirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58794/jfarm.v3i1.1284

Abstract

Vitamin C merupakan nutrisi penting dengan sifat antioksidan, namun mudah terdegradasi oleh suhu, oksigen, dan cahaya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai pengaruh suhu dan lama penyimpanan terhadap kadar vitamin C dalam manisan kedondong. Buah kedondong segar dimaniskan dan disimpan pada suhu kamar dan kulkas. Kadar vitamin C diukur pada hari ke-1, 3, 7, 14, 21, dan 28 menggunakan spektrofotometri UV-Vis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kadar vitamin C menurun signifikan seiring waktu, dengan degradasi yang lebih cepat pada suhu kamar. Setelah 28 hari, kadar vitamin C pada suhu kamar turun dari 0,0664% menjadi 0,0029%, sedangkan pada suhu kulkas, penurunan lebih lambat dengan sisa 0,0027%. Degradasi ini terutama disebabkan oleh oksidasi dan suhu. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa penyimpanan di kulkas lebih efektif daripada suhu kamar dalam mempertahankan kadar vitamin C pada manisan kedondong, yang penting untuk menjaga nilai gizinya. Kondisi penyimpanan yang tepat sangat penting untuk memperpanjang umur simpan dan kualitas produk pangan.
Analysis of Lead (Pb), Zinc (Zn), and Copper (Cu) Levels in Skipjack Tuna (Euthynnus affinis) Using Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry Subardi Bali; Deri Islami
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Volume 3 Nomor 4 Desember 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

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Abstract

Heavy metals are elements with high density that are toxic at certain concentrations and cannot be naturally degraded, making them prone to accumulation in marine organisms. Exposure to heavy metals through the consumption of contaminated fish can cause adverse health effects, such as neurological disorders, organ damage, and impaired physiological functions. This study aimed to determine the levels of lead (Pb), zinc (Zn), and copper (Cu) in skipjack tuna (Euthynnus affinis) from the coastal waters of West Sumatra and compare them with the maximum limits for heavy metal contamination in food as regulated by the Indonesian Food and Drug Authority (BPOM Decree No. 03725/BSK/VII/1989). Samples were collected from three locations: Pesisir Selatan, Pasaman, and Pariaman. Sample preparation was carried out through wet digestion using a microwave digester to optimally dissolve the metals, followed by analysis with Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry (AAS) at specific wavelengths for each metal. The results showed that skipjack tuna from Pesisir Selatan, Pasaman dan Pariaman Pb at ,230 mg/kg, 0,525 mg/kg, and 0,251 mg/kg. seng (Zn) 0,113 mg/kg, 0,101 mg/kg and 0,129 mg/kg,(Cu) 0,492 mg/kg 0,379 mg/kg, and 0,466 mg/kg. All detected levels were well below the BPOM maximum permissible limits of 2.0 mg/kg for Pb , 100 mg/kg for Zn, and 20 mg/kg for Cu. Therefore, skipjack tuna from all three sampling sites are considered safe for consumption in terms of heavy metal contamination, according to the applicable national standards.