Yati Sri Hayati
Department Of Nursing, Faculty Of Health Sciences, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang

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Public’s sentiment on COVID-19 nurses survivor Asti Melani Astari; Whaisna Switaningtyas; Yati Sri Hayati
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 11, No 2: June 2022
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v11i2.21153

Abstract

Nurse plays a critical role in health services during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Their duties and responsibilities impose them to stay around the patients with a high probability to become the spreaders of the virus. This study explored the experience of nurses about the public’s sentiment when the nurses confirmed COVID-19. This qualitative research was performed using a phenomenological approach. The data were collected through direct in-depth interviews and then analyzed using the Colaizzi method with a seven-step approach to 12 participants. The results showed: i) feeling stigmatized by the community and ii) feeling that the social stigma has an impact on the family, both of which are composed of several sub-themes and categories. Participants found a lot of experiences and challenges because they had to carry out their responsibilities in an environment enforcing them at risk of contracting the virus. Participants who had ever been confirmed positive for the COVID-19 perceived the stigma and negative views by the community. They needed support from all parties to create a good atmosphere and correct the wrong information related to the treatment of patients with COVID-19. Families and communities should provide motivation for the confirmed COVID-19 nurses to recover and complete the isolation procedure.
THE ROLES OF CADRE AS A SUPPORT GROUP FOR PEOPLE WHO LIVING WITH HIV/AIDS Niko Dima Kristianingrum; Annisa Wuri Kartika; Yati Sri Hayati; Kumboyono Kumboyono Kumboyono; Nurul Aisyah Puspitarini
Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 2, No 1 (2022): CARING Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (April 2022)
Publisher : Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.caringjpm.2022.002.01.2

Abstract

The people living with HIV (PLWH) are vulnerable population with several health problems and stigma from the community. People living with HIV need social support from the people around them, include community health worker as support groups. The purpose of this activity was to increase the knowledge and attitude of cadre as support group in providing support to PLWH. This program consists of health education and training as support group for PLWH. The target of the activity was 20 community health workers in Turen district, Malang Regency. The activity was held on October 16, 2021. Participants were given a knowledge and attitude questionnaire before and after the activity. The results of the paired t test about community health worker knowledge obtained a value of 0.000 (<p value 0.05) so it means there was a significant difference between the average level of pre-test and post-test cadre knowledge. The results of the paired t test about community health worker attitudes obtained a value of 0.000 (<p value 0.05) so it menas that there is a significant difference between the average of pre-test and post-test community health worker attitudes. It can be concluded that support group training can improve the knowledge and attitudes of community health worker as support group for PLWH.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF LUNG TUBERCULOSIS EDUCATIONAL VIDEO TO INCREASE KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDES OF MASKS USE IN FAMILIES LIVING WITH TUBERCULOSIS PATIENTS Yati Sri Hayati; Venty Aprilia Putri; Mifetika Lukitasari
Journal of Nursing Science Update (JNSU) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciencce, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (224.851 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jik.2020.008.02.10

Abstract

Lung tuberculosis is still a government concern as an infectious disease that causesdeath. The prevalence of lung tuberculosis is still increasing, one of the causes is the highrate of transmission. Families caring for lung tuberculosis patients have a higher risk oftransmitted because of the high intensity of interactions. Families must understand andbe aware of how lung tuberculosis is transmitted and how to prevents it. The researchobjective was to determine the effectiveness of education through video regarding lungtuberculosis transmission towards increasing knowledge and attitudes in using masks infamilies with lung tuberculosis patients. The research design was pre-experimental withone group pre-post test design. The instrument used was a questionnaire to measureknowledge and attitudes, and an educational video with a duration of 15 minutes.Respondents in this study are one of the family members who are the main responsiblefor tuberculosis patients, totaling 23 people. The results showed the mean pre-testfor knowledge was 71.00 ± 8,954 and attitudes were 21.65 ± 4.074. Meanwhile, afterproviding education, the results showed the mean of knowledge is 94.70 ± 6.931 and theattitude is 25.96 ± 3140. There was a significant effect of providing lung tuberculosistransmission educational videos on increasing knowledge and attitudes in using masksin families with lung tuberculosis patients. The use of educational video media canbe better developed as an alternative strategy in efforts to prevent lung tuberculosistransmission, both in hospitals and in the community
The Relationship of Self-Efficacy with Learning Discipline of Teenagers during COVID-19 Pandemic at East Kalimantan, Indonesia Indah Kumala Sari; Yati Sri Hayati; Nurona Azizah; Alfrina Hany
Journal of Nursing Science Update (JNSU) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciencce, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (288.428 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jik.2021.009.02.7

Abstract

As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, learning activities are now conducted at various levels using online methods, giving students more freedom to organize their learning activities. For this reason, students must be disciplined to complete their learning activities. One of the factors that play an important role in student learning discipline is seIf-efficacy. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between self-efficacy and teenagers' learning discipline during the COVlD-19 pandemic. This research design used correlational descriptive with the cross-sectional approach. The research sample amounted to 254 respondents who were taken with stratified random sampling technique. Data were collected through questionnaires to measure teenagers’ self-efficacy and learning discipline during the COVID-19 pandemic. Data were analyzed using the Spearman rank test. The results showed that self-efficacy of teenagers was in the high category as much as 81.5%, and learning discipline during the COVID-19 pandemic was in a good category as much as 42.9%. The findings showed that the significance value was 0.000 (α = 0.05) and the correlation coefficient was 0.309. So we can conclude that there is a significant relationship between teenagers' seIf-efficacy and Learning discipline during the COVlD-19 pandemic. It is expected that nurses and teachers will counsel students and supervise learning activities to ensure that students maintain their learning discipline.
Community empowerment program to increase individual empowerment of cadres in stunting prevention Setyoadi Setyoadi; Annisa Wuri Kartika; Yati Sri Hayati; Cici Indah Setiowati
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i3.2069

Abstract

The stunting management program must be carried out by multi-sectoral collaboration and involving community engagement. Individual empowerment of cadres can improve program outcomes. This study aimed to analyze the individual empowerment of cadres in community empowerment programs to overcome stunting. This study used quasi-experimental study with 40 respondents that selected by purposive sampling method. The data collection carried out by focus group discussion interview and individual community-related empowerment (ICRE) questionnaires. Statistics analysis using Paired t-test and 95% confidence intervals. The results of the analysis showed that all component in individual empowerment indicated that there was significant influence in empowerment program on improving individual empowerment cadre with p-value 0,000 in intention, participation, and critical awareness. Meanwhile the self-efficacy component obtained a p-value 0,001 and motivation 0,003. The results proves that the involvement of cadres in the stages of community empowerment can effectively improve community engagement and individual empowerment for the community health cadres. The provision of adequate training and supervision for health cadres is important in order to improve their role in community. Abstrak: Program penanggulangan stunting harus dilakukan dengan melibatkan kerjasama multisector dan keterlibatan masyarakat. Pemberdayaan kader secara individu dapat meningkatkan luaran dan keberhasilan program. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat pemberdayaan individu kader dalam program pemberdayaan masyarakat untuk mengatasi stunting. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian quasy-experimental dengan 40 responden yang dipilih dengan metode purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara focus group discussion dan kuesioner individual community-related empowerment (ICRE). Analisis statistik menggunakan Paired t-test dengan interval kepercayaan 95%. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa semua setelah mengikuti program pemberdayaan masyarakat, terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap peningkatan semua komponen pemberdayaan individu dengan p-value 0,000 pada intensi, partisipasi, dan kesadaran kritis. Sedangkan komponen self-efficacy diperoleh p-value 0,001 dan motivasi 0,003. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa keterlibatan kader dalam tahapan pemberdayaan masyarakat dapat secara efektif meningkatkan keterlibatan masyarakat dan pemberdayaan individu bagi kader kesehatan masyarakat. Pemberian pelatihan dan pengawasan yang memadai bagi kader kesehatan penting untuk meningkatkan peran mereka di masyarakat
Influenced of Self-Help Group towards Self-Management and Quality of Life among Older Adults With Chronic Non-communicable Disease in Malang Niko Dima Kristianingrum; Cornelia Fransiska Sandehang; Afiatur Rohimah; Zaroan Supriadi; Agung Prasetia; Annisa Wuri Kartika; Yati Sri Hayati; Kumboyono Kumboyono; Dina Dewi Sartika Lestari Ismail; Dian Handayani; Lilik Zuhriyah
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i3.1752

Abstract

The increasing of older adults population concomitant with the increasing of chronic non-communicable diseases. Chronic non-communicable diseases can have an impact on the quality of life of the older adults. Chronic non-communicable diseases require long-term management through self-management. This study aimed to analyze the Self Help Group (SHG) intervention towards self-management and quality of life for older adults with chronic non-communicable diseases. The research method was Quasi Experimental pre-post test with control group on 120 respondents selected by purposive sampling. The inclusion criteria were age more than 60 years, had DM or gout, communicating well, capable to read and write. The SHG intervention hold on four meetings is a group activity of fellow sufferers to share problems and experiences. The instruments were the self-management behavior questionnaire and WHOQOL-BREF. The results of the Mann Whitney test showed p=value of 0.000 which mean that there was a significant difference between self-management and quality of life in the control group and the SHG intervention group. The conclusion was that SHG influenced self-management and quality of life among older adults with chronic non-communicable diseases. Need to apply self help group regularly among chronic non-communicable disease patients. Abstrak: Peningkatan lansia seiring dengan peningkatan penyakit tidak menular kronis. Penyakit tidak menular kronis dapat berdampak pada kualitas hidup lansia. Penyakit tidak menular kronis memerlukan penatalaksanaan jangka panjang melalui manajemen diri. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis penerapan Self Help Group (SHG) pada manajemen diri dan kualitas hidup lansia dengan penyakit tidak menular kronis. Metode penelitian adalah Quasi Exsperimental pre-post test with control group pada 120 responden yang dipilih dengan purposive sampling. Kriteria inklusi yaitu usia lebih dari 60 tahun, mengalami DM atau gout, dapat berkomunikasi, dapat membaca dan menulis. Intervensi SHG selama empat kali pertemuan merupakan kegiatan kelompok sesama penderita untuk berbagi masalah dan pengalaman. Instrumen yaitu self-management behaviour questionnaire dan WHOQOL-BREF. Hasil uji mann whitney menunjukkan p=value 0.000 yang bermakna terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara manajemen diri dan kualitas hidup pada pada kelompok control dan kelompok intervensi SHG. Kesimpulan yaitu adanya pengaruh SHG pada manajemen diri dan kualitas hidup lansia dengan penyakit tidak menular kronis. Perlu mengaplikasikan SHG secara teratur pada pasien dengan penyakit tidak menular kronis.
Experience of Nurses in Providing Rehabilitation Therapy Programs for Adolescents Using Narcotics, Psychotropic and Other Addictive Substances (NAPZA) Puguh Raharjo; K Kumboyono; Yati Sri Hayati
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No 2: June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (693.062 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v7i2.1159

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Nurses who handle drug cases in adolescents need to focus on adjusting the social, emotional and physical aspects of the family through intervention at a rehabilitation therapy centre. This study aims to explore the experience of nurses in providing rehabilitation therapy programs to adolescent drug users. The research design uses qualitative methods with an interpretive phenomenological approach. In-depth interviews were conducted with 6 nurses at the Hayunanto Medical Center Drug Rehabilitation Center. This study resulted in 10 themes, including 1)feeling concerned about adolescent drug users, 2) being happy when successfully curing patients, 3) being frustrated seeing patients relapse and being rehabilitated again, 4) being challenged to devote themselves, 5)the key to successful treatment is to do more assessment and communication, 6)use various approaches to overcome obstacles, 7)interaction still carried out through outpatient and home visits, 8)difficulties in understanding the holistic aspects of patients, 9)the need for involvement of various parties in overcoming drug abuse, 10)the need to increase interventions involving social media. The conclusion of this study is that the experience of nurses in providing therapy programs to adolescent patients with drugs causes various conditions felt by nurses, it is necessary to involve several parties as supporting factors for achieving therapeutic programs for adolescent NAPZA users. Abstrak: Perawat yang menangani kasus NAPZA pada remajaperluberfokus pada penyesuaian aspek sosial, emosi dan fisik pada keluarga melalui intervensi di pusat terapi rehabilitasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi pengalaman perawat dalam memberikan program terapi rehabilitasi pada remaja pengguna NAPZA. Desain penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi interpretif. Wawancara mendalam dilakukan pada 6 perawat di Pusat Rehabilitasi Narkoba Hayunanto Medical Center. Penelitian ini menghasilkan 10 tema yaitu 1)merasa prihatin menghadapi remaja pengguna NAPZA, 2)bahagia ketika berhasil menyembuhkan pasien,3) frustasi melihat pasien kambuh dan direhabilitasi kembali,3)tertantangmengabdikan diri,5)kunci keberhasilan perawatanadalah lebih banyak melakukan pengkajian dan komunikasi, 6)menggunakan berbagai pendekatan untuk mengatasi hambatan, 7)interaksi tetap dilakukan melalui rawat jalan dan home visit,8)kesulitanmemahami aspek holistik pasien,9)perlunya keterlibatan berbagai pihak dalam mengatasi penyalahgunaan NAPZA,10)perlunya meningkatkan intervensi yang melibatkan media sosial. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah pengalaman perawat dalam pemberian program terapi pada pasien remaja dengan NAPZA menimbulkan berbagai kondisi yang dirasakan perawat, perlu keterlibatan beberapa pihak sebagai faktor pendukung tercapainya program pemberian terapi pada remaja pengguna NAPZA.
Improving Self-Efficacy of Gout Arthritis Sufferers with Self-Help Group Cornelia Fransiska Sandehang; Dian Handayani; Yati Sri Hayati; Niko Dima Kristianingrum; Kumboyono Kumboyono; Annisa Wuri Kartika
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (642.508 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i1.1612

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Gouty arthritis can cause severe pain and other symptoms, that interfere with the activities and enthusiasm of the participants in carrying out disease treatment programs. Therefore, efforts are needed to increase the self-efficacy of sufferers. Self-Help Groups are a type of group therapy that can help exchange experiences and information about disease care and increase emotional support that motivates sufferers to gain self-confidence. This study aims to analyze the effect of implementing a self-help group on the self-efficacy of people with gouty arthritis. This study used a quasi-experimental design with pretests and posttests in the control group. The total sampling technique collected 60 people with gouty arthritis from the Dau Public Health Center in Malang Regency. Data was collected using the Arthritis Self-Efficacy Scale (ASES) questionnaire to assess the respondents' self-efficacy before and after the intervention. The data analysis process used a statistical approach. Paired Sample t-test and Independent Sample t-test by performing the normality and homogeneity tests with Shapiro-Wilk. There was a significant difference in self-efficacy of people with gouty arthritis after participating in a self-help group, according to the findings. It is recommended that the self-help group become a group activity that continues to be carried out for patients with chronic diseases at the public health centers. Abstrak: Gout arthritis dapat mengakibatkan nyeri hebat dan gejala lain, yang mengganggu aktivitas dan semangat penderita dalam menjalankan program perawatan penyakit. Maka dibutuhkan upaya untuk meningkatkan efikasi diri para penderita. Self Help Group merupakan terapi kelompok yang dapat memfasilitasi terjadinya proses bertukar pengalaman serta informasi mengenai perawatan penyakit, dan meningkatkan dukungan emosional yang memotivasi para penderita, sehingga dapat meningkatkan keyakinan akan kemampuan diri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pelaksanaan Self Help Group terhadap efikasi diri penderita Gout Arthritis. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasy experimen, dengan pretest dan posttest pada kelompok kontrol. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 60 orang penderita Gout Arthritis di Puskesmas Dau Kabupaten Malang, yang diperoleh dengan teknik total sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner The Arthritis Self-Efficacy Scale (ASES) untuk menilai efikasi diri responden sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan intervensi. Proses analisis data menggunakan pendekatan statistik Paired Sample t-test dan Independent Sample t-test dengan terlebih dahulu dilakukan uji normalitas menggunakan Saphiro Wilk dan uji homogenitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada efikasi diri penderita Gout Arthritis setelah dilaksanakan Self Help Group. Direkomendasikan agar Self Help Group dapat menjadi aktivitas kelompok yang terus dilaksanakan pada penderita penyakit kronis di Puskesmas.