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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Berkala Kedokteran Dinamika Kesehatan: Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Journal of Pharmaceutical Care and Sciences Sains Medisina
Nurul Hidayah
Universitas Sari Mulia Health Promotion Department
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Bio-physicochemical markers of the Aedes aegypti breeding water in endemic and non-endemic area Nurul Hidayah; Dwi Rahmawati
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 8, No 2: June 2019
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (326.593 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v8i2.18883

Abstract

The survival of Aedes aegypti larvae is inseparable from the adequacy of food, including organic substances available in the breeding water. It is very dependent on the level of water markers such as temperature, salinity, Dissolved Oxygen, and pH. The study used quantitative observational analytic with a case-control study design. Case group has consisted of breeding water in endemic area and control group was in non-endemic area. The sample size was 43 samples for each group, collected by purposive sampling technique. Data were analyzed by Chi-square and Mann-Whitney test. Larvae mostly presence in endemic area (68.3%) and mostly absent in non-endemic area (85.4%) (p-value = 0.002). Temperature in endemic area mostly in 27-30oC (86%) and non-endemic area mostly in <27oC or >30oC (72.1%) (p-value = 0.000). Salinity in endemic and non-endemic areas has no difference (p-value = 0.266). DO in endemic areas were mostly in 5.02-7.82 mg/l (76.7%). While DO in non-endemic area was mostly in <5.02 mg/l or >7.82 mg/l (95.3%) (p-value = 0.001). The pH <6 or >7.8 is mostly in non-endemic areas (87.8%) and pH 6-7.8 is mostly in endemic areas (63.4%) (p-value = 0.000). Bio-physicochemical markers of breeding sites water have differences between endemic and non-endemic area except salinity. The temperature, salinity, DO, and pH affected the presence of larvae and the most affected is DO marker. While the marker that affected the presence of larvae in the non-endemic area is pH.
The Differences Analysis of Temperature, Salinity, and Dissolved Oxygen of Aedes aegypti Breeding Place Water in Endemic and Non-Endemic Areas Nurul Hidayah; Dwi Rahmawati
Berkala Kedokteran Vol 15, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (264.094 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/jbk.v15i2.7130

Abstract

Abstract: The study aims to determine differences in water quality of breeding sites in endemic and non-endemic areas. The method used is quantitative observational analytic with a case control study design. Case group was water parameters in endemic areas and the control group is in non-endemic areas. 43 samples of breeding water were taken from each area then water quality measurements were carried out. Data were analyzed using independent t-test. The results obtained mean temperature in endemic areas 27.51 ± 0.739 oC, salinity 2,544 ± 0.638 gr/l, and DO 7,253 ± 1,097 mg/l. The mean temperature in non-endemic areas is 25.7 ± 1.124 oC, salinity is 2.472 ± 2.365 gr/l, and DO is 6.479 ± 1.059 mg/l. P-value of statistical tests of differences in temperature, salinity, and DO parameters in endemic and non-endemic areas are 0.000, 0.266, and 0.001. It was concluded that temperature and DO parameters in endemic areas proved to be significantly different from those in non-endemic areas. However, for salinity variables there are no significant differences. Keywords: Aedes aegypti, dissolved oxygen, salinity, temperature
The Correlation Of 1 Month Injection Hormonal Contraception With Cognitive Function Of Acceptor In Tanjung Rema Public Health Center Martapura Sub-District Banjar Regency Luckyta Ibna Permana; Nurul Hidayah
DINAMIKA KESEHATAN: JURNAL KEBIDANAN DAN KEPERAWATAN Vol 8, No 2 (2017): Dinamika Kesehatan Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (106.021 KB)

Abstract

Background: Among all of acceptor in Martapura sub-district, 91.8% use hormonal contraception. Injection contraception is the most acceptor choose to use, that is bout 55.8%. This contraception is including estrogen and progesterone hormone. Estrogen hormone is really important as long a woman life, beside for sexual function and reproductive, it’s also important to decline the decreasing of cognitive function.Purpose: The aim of this research is to know the correlation between 1 month injection hormonal contraception with cognitive function of acceptor in Tanjung Rema Public Health Center Martapura sub-district Banjar regency.Method: The method used analytic with cross sectional. The subject is hormonal acceptors and collected by purposive sampling.Result: Respondents who used 1 moth injection of hormonal contraception bout 67.6% and non 1 moth injection contraception was bout 32.4%. The total of respondents who has dementia cognitive function was 2.9%, “borderline” dementia was 14.7%, moderate cognitive function was 29.4%, and good cognitive function was 52.9%. Based on statistic test use chi-square test, that was p = 0.008 or less than α = 0.05.Conclusion: Concluded there has significant relation between 1 month injection hormonal contraception with acceptor cognitive function. Suggested that this results can be use for promotion program. Which beside as contraception it can uses as cognitive function defender. Keywords: 1 month injection, acceptors, cognitive function, contraception
The Correlation Of Sex And Exclusive Breastfeeding Status With Acute Respiratory Infection (Ari) Incidence Among Under-Five Children At The Cempaka Public Health Center Banjarmasin Nurul Hidayah; M. Rasyid Ridha Ramadhan
DINAMIKA KESEHATAN: JURNAL KEBIDANAN DAN KEPERAWATAN Vol 8, No 2 (2017): Dinamika Kesehatan Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (167.428 KB)

Abstract

Background: Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) has the first cause of death in infants and toddlers in Indonesia. Based on National Health Survey data shows that the proportion of ARI as a cause of infant mortality is 27.6%, whereas ARI as the cause of death of children under five is 22,8%. Currently, ARI disease is still a health problem that needs attention and needs to be immediately overcome. ISPA is a disease whose risk may increase due to sex and exclusive breastfeeding status.Purpose: The purpose of this study is to know the correlation between sex and exclusive breastfeeding status with the incidence of acute respiratory infections among children under five at the Cempaka Public Health Center Banjarmasin.Method: This research was an analytic survey research using cross-sectional study approach. The samples of this study were all children under five years old who visited Cempaka Public health Center on the 3rd week of July - 1st week of August taken by accidental sampling technique amounted to 50 people.Result: Most of the respondents were male as many as 32 toddlers (64%), exclusive breastfeeding status was mostly not exclusive breastfeeding (64%), and most respondents had ARI for 31 toddlers (62%). The statistic test result of sex correlation with the incidence of ARI was obtained p-value = 0.026 and OR = 4.714 (95% CI: OR = 1.364-16.295). While the statistical test result of exclusive breastfeeding status correlation with the incidence of ARI obtained p-value = 0.000 and OR = 18.900 (95% CI: OR = 4.369-81.765).Conclusion: In this study proved that there is a significant relationship between sex and exclusive breastfeeding status with the incidence of ARI among under-five children.Keywords: Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI), Children under-five, Exclusive breastfeeding status, Sex
Pengetahuan dan stigma masyarakat terhadap pasien Covid-19 dan tenaga kesehatan di Kota Banjarmasin Husda Oktaviannoor; Anita Herawati; Nurul Hidayah; Martina Martina; Aprizal Satria Hanafi
DINAMIKA KESEHATAN: JURNAL KEBIDANAN DAN KEPERAWATAN Vol 11, No 1 (2020): Dinamika Kesehatan Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/dksm.v11i1.557

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Stigma sering dikaitkan dengan masalah kesehatan termasuk Covid-19. Stigma ini muncul akibat risiko penularan yang tinggi dari sebuah penyakit dan pengetahuan yang kurang. Stigma dapat menghambat proses pengobatan pasien dan menimbulkan gangguan kesehatan jiwa pasien yang menderita penyakit.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan tentang Covid-19 dan stigma terhadap pasien Covid-19 dan tenaga kesehatan di Kota Banjarmasin.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional menggunakan kuesioner melalui google form yang dapat diisi melalui smartphone. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan cara snowball sampling. Populasi penelitian adalah responden yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi sebanyak 260 responden. Analisis data meliputi univariat, bivariat menggunakan uji chi square dan multivariat menggunakan uji regresi logistik.Hasil: Pada penelitian ini sebagian besar responden tidak memberikan stigma (71,54%) dan memiliki pengetahuan cukup (59,62%). Proporsi responden dengan pengetahuan cukup lebih sedikit memberikan stigma daripada orang dengan pengetahuan kurang (34,41% vs 65,59%). Proporsi jenis kelamin perempuan lebih banyak memberikan stigma daripada laki-laki (68,92% vs 31,08%). Pada analisis multivariat menggunakan uji regresi logistik menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan yang kurang merupakan faktor risiko stigma terhadap pasien Covid-19 dan tenaga kesehatan (p-value 0,005). Pengetahuan yang kurang berisiko 2,13 kali lebih besar untuk memberikan stigma.Kesimpulan: Diharapkan penelitian ini sebagai bahan masukkan untuk penentuan arah kebijakan kesehatan dalam mengedukasi masyakarat secara masif tentang bagaimana penularan dan pencegahan Covid-19 serta apa yang seharusnya dan tidak seharusnya dilakukan kepada pasien Covid-19 dan tenaga kesehatan, sehingga tidak menimbulkan stigma di masyarakat tentang Covid-19.
Formulasi Dan Evaluasi Stabilitas Sediaan Lip Balm Ekstrak Buah Mahkota Dewa (Phaleria macrocarpa) Amalia Ridhani; Setia Budi; Nurul Hidayah
Sains Medisina Vol 1 No 1 (2022): Sains Medisina
Publisher : CV. Wadah Publikasi Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (304.142 KB)

Abstract

Bibir merupakan bagian wajah yang terlihat harus dijaga dan diperhatikan, salah satunya dengan menggunakan lip balm. Lip balm adalah kosmetik yang digunakan untuk mencegah bibir kering, pecah-pecah, dan kusam. Ekstrak buah Mahkota Dewa (Phaleria macrocarpa) dapat digunakan dalam formulasi lip balm karena mengandung flavonoid yang berguna sebagai antiinflamasi, antihipertensi, dan antioksidan serta membantu mengurangi rasa sakit jika terjadi pembengkakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memformulasi dan mengevaluasi stabilitas sediaan lip balm dari ekstrak buah mahkota dewa (Phaleria macrocarpa). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pra-eksperimental dengan desain studi kasus one-shot. Ekstrak buah Mahkota dewa diformulasikan ke dalam tiga formulasi, kemudian dilakukan uji stabilitas sediaan yang meliputi uji organoleptik, homogenitas, pH, stabilitas sediaan, daya lekat, dan kesukaan (Hedonic). Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa semua formulasi memiliki stabilitas yang baik dan memenuhi persyaratan uji organoleptik dan homogenitas. Stabilitas pH dan adhesi tidak stabil tetapi masih memenuhi parameter. Uji kesukaan (Hedonic) menunjukkan bahwa formulasi 3 kurang disukai oleh responden. Jadi, terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada hasil evaluasi uji pH dan kelengketan ketiga formulasi lip balm tersebut dengan nilai signifikan 0,027.
Pengaruh Pelarut Etanol 70% Dan Metanol Terhadap Kadar Flavonoid Total Ekstrak Daun Sirsak (Annona muricata Linn): Pengaruh Pelarut Etanol 70% Dan Metanol Terhadap Kadar Flavonoid Total Ekstrak Daun Sirsak (Annona muricata Linn) Juliance Yolanda Putri; Kunti Nastiti; Nurul Hidayah
Jurnal Pelayanan Kefarmasian dan Sains Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Journal of Pharmaceutical Care and Sciences (JPCS)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/jpcs.v3i2.235

Abstract

Background: Annona muricata leaf are empirically used to treat a wide variety of diseases. One of the potentials of leaf as antioxidants because they contain flavonoid compounds. This study used a polar solvent, ethanol 70% and methanol to extract flavonoid compounds in leaf, the use of different types of solvents will affect the total flavonoid levels produced. Objective: Knowing the effect of differences in the type of solvent ethanol 70% and methanol on the total flavonoid levels of leaves and qualitative detection of flavonoid compounds. Methods: The study used a pre-experimental method, making Annona muricata leaf extract using the maceration method by comparing 70% ethanol solvent and methanol then flavonoid compounds were detected qualitatively using color reagents and thin layer chromotreography then determination of flavonoid levels with UV-Vis Spectrophotometry and data analyzed with the One Way Anova test. Results: The results of the qualitative detection test showed positive results of flavonoid compounds and the total flavonoid levels produced by ethanol extract were 70% and methanol were 6.79 mg QE / g and 9.25 mg QE / g. The results of the One Way Anova test analysis showed that the difference in the type of solvent had a significant effect on the total flavonoid levels of Annona muricata leaf extract. Conclusion: Differences in solvent types have a significant effect on the total flavonoid levels of Annona muricata leaf extract with the highest levels produced by methanol solvents of 9.25 mg QE/g.
Co-Authors Amalia Ridhani Anita Herawati Aprizal Satria Hanafi Dwi Rahmawati Dwi Rahmawati Husda Oktaviannoor Juliance Yolanda Putri Kunti Nastiti Luckyta Ibna Permana M. Rasyid Ridha Ramadhan Martina Martina Setia Budi