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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Indonesian Journal of Human Nutrition Jurnal Menara Ekonomi : Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmiah Bidang Ekonomi VIGOR: JURNAL ILMU PERTANIAN TROPIKA DAN SUBTROPIKA Imara: Jurnal Riset Ekonomi Islam
YUNIMAR YUNIMAR
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Medicine & Pharmacology

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 1 
Effect of Leaf Litters and Soils on Viability of Entomopathogenic Fungi Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) Vuill LISDAR IDWAN SUDIRMAN; YUSMANI PRAYOGO; YUNIMAR YUNIMAR; SEMPURNA GINTING
HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Vol. 15 No. 3 (2008): September 2008
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (59.005 KB) | DOI: 10.4308/hjb.15.3.93

Abstract

Viability of Beauveria bassiana is extremely low due to toxic compounds in soils. This research was aimed to study the effect of four groups of media on viability of B. bassiana Bb-Pb2. The first group was leaf litters of onion, flowering white cabbage, cabbage, and chinese mustard, respectively; the second group was the soils containing decomposed residues of each plant of the first group; the third group was the mixtures of each media of both groups above (1:1), and the fourth group was natural top soil as a control. Each plastic bag filled with one kg of each medium was inoculated with ten ml of B. bassiana conidia (106/ml of concentration) and incubated in open area for 8 weeks. The results showed that all leaf litters of those plants and their compost soils affected the fungal viability. The highest decreasing number of colony was found on onion’s leaf litters, soil containing of decomposed onion, and the mixtures of both media. The treated B. bassiana showed significant reducing abilities of growth, conidia production and conidia germination on PDA media, except the one of control. It is suggested that the Bb-Pb2 isolate might not be effective as bioinsecticide in the soils containing either those leaf litters or composts. Key words: Beauveria bassiana, viability, leaf litters, soils
STUDY OF PEST ATTACK INTENSITY ON COMMERCIAL STRAWBERRIES (Fragaria x ananassa) Putri Cahya Angraeny; Agus Suprapto; Yunimar Yunimar
JURNAL VIGOR Vol 3, No 2 (2018): VIGOR: JURNAL ILMU PERTANIAN TROPIKA DAN SUBTROPIKA Vol.03 No.02
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (221.948 KB) | DOI: 10.31002/vigor.v3i2.1001

Abstract

This study aims to determine the types of pests that attack the various stages of plant development strawberries and measure the extent of damage to strawberry plants caused by pests. These observations were made in Tlekung Experimental Station, Research Institute for Citrus and Subtropical Fruit, Batu municipality, East Java in July until September 2018. The strawberry plants were observed consisting of three varieties, namely Sweet Charlie (SC), Dorit (DR), and Early Bright (EB). Each variety consisted of 20 plants in the vegetative and generative phases with different planting locations were in the screen house and open fields. Observations intensity of pest attacks were divided into three, namely the intensity of leaf-eating pests, pest mites and pests of fruit eaters. The results showed pests that attack strawberry plants consist of the phylum Mollusca and Arthropods. The highest intensity level of pest attacks occur at the location of strawberry cultivation in open fields than the strawberries grown in the screen house that is the pest mites reached 91,25%, which is included in the category very heavy attack on the variety SC. SC varieties were most susceptible varieties against leaf-eating pests and pest mites. Susceptibility to pests highly dependent on the age of the plant, character growth, and morphological characters.
REKONSILIASI EKONOMI ADAT MINANGKABAU DENGAN EKONOMI SYARIAH DALAM MENYELAMATKAN MORALITAS PEREMPUAN MINANG Yunimar Yunimar; Adi Prawira
Jurnal Menara Ekonomi : Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmiah Bidang Ekonomi Vol 9, No 1 (2023): VOLUME IX NO 1 APRIL 2023
Publisher : Jurnal Menara Ekonomi : Pelatihan dan Kajian Ilmiah Bidang Ekonomi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/me.v9i1.4267

Abstract

Sedemikian pesatnya tuntutan zaman dan derasnya pengaruh budaya luar yang melahirkan emansipasi wanita dan kesetaraan gender sehingga perempuan Minang mengalami kehilangan jati diri serta terjadinya dekadensi moral sebagai efek dari pergeseran nilai nilai adat Minangkabau yang berangsur memudar. Fatalnya lagi secara signifikan peranan perempuan Minang telah mengalami kehilangan hak perlindungan adat (sektor Domestik) yang beralih kepada aktifitas kesetaraan gender tanpa batas (sektor publik) dengan terjadinya kecenderungan pergeseran bentuk keluarga dari keluarga luas (exstended family) tinggal dalam satu rumah gadang, menjadi keluarga inti (nuclear family) tinggal dalam satu rumah individu, maka secara tidak langsung juga lebih menguatkan peran suami atau ayah dalam tanggung jawabnya yang semakin penting dan perannya sebagai “mamak” (paman-saudara laki-laki pihak ibu-red) dalam keluarga besar yang semakin berkurang. Akibatnya penguasaan harta pusaka tinggi yang dulunya sifatnya vital secara Ekonomi Adat yang berprinsip kepemilikan komunal sebagai bentuk perlindungan ekonomi perempuan Minang, akhirnya beralih fungsi menjadi harta pusaka rendah secara Ekonomi Syariah yang berprinsip kepemilikan individualis, sehingga identitas dan status sosial perempuan Minang  mengalami nasib malang menjadi wanita tuna susila atau budak di negeri orang. Maka peran Ninik Mamak para Pemangku Adat serta pemerintah dan dunia pendidikan sangat dibutuhkan untuk mengupayakan mengembalikan hak hak perempuan Minangkabau melalui rekonsiliasi Ekonomi Adat dengan Ekonomi Syariah agar sejalan dalam pencapaian kesejahteraan ekonomi masyarakat adat Minangkabau.Kata Kunci : Rekonsiliasi Ekonomi Adat Minangkabau  Dengan Ekonomi Syariah dalam Menyelamatkan Moralitas Perempuan Minang
PENERAPAN PRINSIP TRANSPARANSI DAN AKUNTABILITAS DALAM PENGELOLAAN ASET NAGARI PADA PEMERINTAH NAGARI PAGARUYUNG Adi Prawira; Yunimar Yunimar
Jurnal Menara Ekonomi : Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmiah Bidang Ekonomi Vol 9, No 1 (2023): VOLUME IX NO 1 APRIL 2023
Publisher : Jurnal Menara Ekonomi : Pelatihan dan Kajian Ilmiah Bidang Ekonomi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/me.v9i1.4258

Abstract

 Penelitian ini menjelaskan bagaimana penerapan prinsip transparansi dan akuntabilitas dalam pengelolaan aset nagari pada pemerintah nagari Pagaruyung.Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara mendalam terhadap narasumber dan observasi lapangan. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara turun langsung kelokasi penelitian. Hasil dari penelitian berdasarkan Permendagri Nomor 1 Tahun 2016 Tentang Pengelolaan Aset Desa, Terkait transparansi dalam pengelolaan aset di nagari Pagaruyung dapat dilihat dengan kemampuan nagari Pagaruyung yang mana nagari sudah menjalankan amanat Permendagri Nomor 1 Tahun 2016 itu sendiri, hal ini dapat dilihat dari tahap perencanaan aset nagari Pagaruyung telah disusun melalui penerapan asaz musyawarah yang dilaksanakan melalui Musyawarah Rencana Pembangunan (MUSRENBANG) dengan menerapkan prinsip-prinsip partisipatif, responsif, transparan. Terkait akuntabilitas dalam pengelolaan aset yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah nagari Pagaruyung terbilang baik tercermin pada perencanaan, pengadaan, penggunaan, pemanfaatan, pengamanan, pemeliharaan, penghapusan, pemindahtanganan, penatausahaan, pelaporan, penilaian, pembinaan, pengawasan, dan pengendaliaan yang dilakukan oleh nagari Pagaruyung, dapat dilihat pada pelaporan aset nagari Pagaruyung yang bisa di pertanggung jawabkan dan dapat diterima oleh pihak Inspektorat. Kata Kunci : Transparansi, Akuntabilitas, Aset Tetap, Pemerintah Nagari
Uji Deteksi Adulterasi Daging Babi (Sus scrofa domestica) pada Bakso Metode Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification Rahma Micho Widyanto; Cleonara Yanuar Dini; Irma Sarita Rahmawati; Sekar Ramadhanti Putri; Amelia Nurdini Rozana; Sakinah Hilya Abida; Yunimar Yunimar
Indonesian Journal of Human Nutrition Vol. 8 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Nutrition, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Brawijaya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ijhn.2021.008.01.8

Abstract

Composition adulteration in a product is still a serious problem. For that we need a DNA-based test method that is fast, specific and simple. In this study, a rapid test technique with the loop-mediated isothermal amplification method was applied to identify the presence of pork DNA in meatballs. Six primers were used for the identification of mitochondrial DNA cytochrome oxidase subunit II. Samples were prepared in the form of mixed beef meatballs containing pork with a concentration of 50; 5; 0.5; 0.05%, respectively. The results showed that the optimal concentration for primers was 4 pmol inner primers, 2 pmol loop primers, and 1 pmol outer primers. The LAMP reaction showed a change in color in the meatball sample with the pork mixture to the lowest concentration. The LAMP technique provides a faster test with the final result of on-the-spot color visualization so that it is potential to be developed as a quick detection kit for identification of halal food processed products
PERBANDINGAN EKONOMI ADAT MINANGKABAU DENGAN EKONOMI ISLAM Yunimar Yunimar
Imara: JURNAL RISET EKONOMI ISLAM Vol 3, No 1 (2019): IMARA: JURNAL RISET EKONOMI ISLAM
Publisher : IAIN Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/imara.v3i1.1473

Abstract

Years Ago, the Minangkabau tribe Community in West Sumatera as the the largest matrilineal in the world, has a communal economic system based on the Minangkabau tradition with a proto-democratic system. This paper aims to analyze the comparison of traditional economies with Islamic economics. The research method is descriptive qualitative by conducting surveys and focused group discussion (FGD). The results show Minang people who obey the Islamic rules and Minang custom do not carry out the Islamic economy system. It is because the influence of social and cultural side such as the capitalist economy system. As a result, there will be less togetherness between people based on the philosophy of "Adat Basandi Sa'arak, Syarak Basandi Kitabullah".
Co-Authors Adi Prawira agus suprapto Amelia Nurdini Rozana Dini, Cleonara Yanuar Irma Sarita Rahmawati Lisdar Idwan Sudirman Putri Cahya Angraeny Rahma Micho Widyanto Sakinah Hilya Abida Sekar Ramadhanti Putri SEMPURNA GINTING Yusmani Prayogo