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Klastering Penyakit Diabetes Melitus dengan Algoritma K-Means berdasarkan Karakteristik Klinis Audy Aulia Azzahra; Fajar Yoga Adiansyah; Erlangga Rizki Ekaptra; Sumanto Sumanto; Imam Budiawan; Roida Pakpahan
Jurnal Teknik Informatika dan Teknologi Informasi Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Desember: Jurnal Teknik Informatika dan Teknologi Informasi
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jutiti.v5i3.6281

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus is a complex and progressive chronic metabolic disorder that requires a personalized management strategy tailored to each individual’s clinical, physiological, and lifestyle characteristics. Addressing this challenge, the present study aims to apply the K-Means algorithm to identify clustering patterns among diabetic patients using the Knowledge Discovery in Databases (KDD) framework. The dataset was obtained from the Kaggle repository, consisting of 769 patient medical records with key variables such as glucose levels, body mass index (BMI), blood pressure, age, and other metabolic parameters relevant to the diagnosis of Diabetes Mellitus. The research methodology includes several stages: data selection, preprocessing to handle missing values, duplication, and normalization to ensure the dataset is properly structured for analysis. The implementation of the K-Means algorithm was carried out using Orange Data Mining software to produce optimal clustering patterns. The analysis identified three primary clusters (C1, C2, C3) that demonstrated significant differences, particularly based on glucose levels as the dominant variable in cluster formation. The scatter plot visualization revealed clear separations among clusters, with high intra-cluster homogeneity and strong inter-cluster heterogeneity. These findings confirm the effectiveness of the K-Means algorithm as an unsupervised learning method capable of uncovering hidden patterns within clinical diabetes data. The results are expected to serve as a foundation for developing more adaptive and precise clinical decision support systems, assisting healthcare professionals in designing targeted management and intervention strategies aligned with each patient’s risk profile.       
Penerapan Metode Logistic Regression untuk Memprediksi Potensi Penyakit Liver pada Pasien Tarmidzi Ibrahim; Imam Wahyudi; Vemi Januar Pratama; Sumanto Sumanto; Imam Budiawan; Roida Pakpahan
Jurnal Teknik Informatika dan Teknologi Informasi Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Desember: Jurnal Teknik Informatika dan Teknologi Informasi
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jutiti.v5i3.6284

Abstract

Liver disease is a major global health concern that often goes undiagnosed in its early stages due to the absence of specific symptoms. Implementing data-driven approaches for early detection can significantly enhance diagnostic accuracy and improve clinical outcomes. This study aims to develop a predictive model using the Logistic Regression algorithm to identify individuals at high risk of liver disease. The data analysis process was conducted visually through data mining software, encompassing several stages such as data loading, feature selection, exploratory data analysis, and model evaluation. The dataset includes various clinical and laboratory attributes of patients, such as blood test results, liver function indicators, and demographic factors. The model’s performance was assessed using multiple evaluation metrics, with a focus on Classification Accuracy (CA) and the Area Under the ROC Curve (AUC) to measure predictive precision and classification ability. The results show that the Logistic Regression model achieved an accuracy of 71.8% and an AUC score of 0.746. These findings indicate that the model demonstrates good predictive performance and effectively identifies early-stage liver disease cases. However, further optimization is necessary to improve overall model efficiency and ensure more robust predictive capabilities in clinical applications.