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All Journal Jurnal Biotek Medisiana Indonesia Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal)
Dina Bisara
Peneliti Pusat Teknologi Intervensi Kesehatan Masyarakat,Balitbangkes
Health Professions Public Health

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Komorbiditas Depresi dengan Penyakit Fisik Menahun Idaiani, Sri; Bisara, Dina
Jurnal Biotek Medisiana Indonesia Vol 1, No 1 (2009)
Publisher : Pusat BTDK

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Depression is frequently comorbid with disease-chronic physical illness. This condition increases the burden of disease to both the individual and his family. The main objective of this study was to understand the relationship between depression and chronic physical illness.This study was a secondary data analysis derived from National Health Survey or Survei Kesehatan Nasional (Surkesnas) 2004. Cluster sampling method was used to select the subjects. The number of subject were 3,722 men and 4,479 women, aged more than 15 years, taken from 10,000 households in 30 selected provinces in Indonesia. In each household 1 person was selected using the Kish tables. The number of samples was proportional to size of population of each province. Symptoms of depression were asked to the subject through interviews with questionnaire Subject was being asked about, the symptoms of depression experienced in the last 2 weeks and 1 year. Prevalence of depression experienced in the last 1 year in the community was 15.53%; the prevalence of depression experienced in the last 2 weeks was 10.3%. There was association between arthritis, heart disease, and asthma to depression. Heart disease had the strongest relation with depression experienced in the last 1 year (OR 3.1). The more disease experienced, the more likely a depression occurred in the last 1 year. It required a screening and disease management toward to prevent higher burden of disease.   Key words: depression, comorhidity, chronic physical illness.
New Approach to Mapping Regional Vulnerability in Controlling Tuberculosis Disease in Indonesia Herawati, Maria Holly; Hermawan, Asep; Dasuki, Dasuki; Supratikta, Hadi; Asyary, Al; Khomarudin, M Rokhis; Priyatna, Muhammad; Raflizar, Raflizar; Kristina, Kristina; Pracoyo, Noer Endah; Bisara, Dina; Purnami, Cahya Tri; Suteja, Mentari Nur Farida; Bachtiar, Yusrial; Sukoco, Noor Edi Widya; Lasut, Doni
Kesmas Vol. 19, No. 5
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Tuberculosis (TB) in Indonesia is still a health problem. The TB prevalence in Indonesia ranks second in the world after India in 2023. Regional factors, inadequate healthcare facilities, and limited resources (financial, human, and infrastructure) are challenges requiring innovation to help the government control TB. TB eradication efforts need to be made with a comprehensive and effective approach. One method used is to look at the vast territory of Indonesia, therefore, mapping the TB disease vulnerability is a highly recommended method. The use of a Geographic Information System is expected to help map the TB vulnerability areas in Indonesia. Given the existence of several epidemiological, socio-geographic, and environmental factors influencing TB, the question arises of how to map TB vulnerability areas in Indonesia. This study used a cross-sectional design, secondary data was collected from several sources, and a vulnerability analysis was performed by considering several socio-environmental epidemiological variables. Furthermore, after the analysis, the TB area vulnerability category would be obtained along with a map of TB vulnerability areas in Indonesia according to regional and district analysis units. This study produces a TB susceptibility index and map in Indonesia for the regions of Sumatra, Java-Bali, and other regions.
Co-Authors Al Asyary Asep Hermawan Bachtiar, Yusrial Cahya Tri Purnami DASUKI DASUKI Doni Lasut Kristina Kristina M Rokhis Khomarudin, M Rokhis Maria Holly Herawati Muhammad Priyatna, Muhammad Noer Endah Pracoyo Noor Edi Widya Sukoco Raflizar Raflizar Sri Idaiani Supratikta, Hadi Suteja, Mentari Nur Farida