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Kerjasama Pengelolaan Perikanan Samudera Hindia Dalam Rezim Indian Ocean Tuna Commission (IOTC) Soni Martin Anwar
Insignia: Journal of International Relations Vol 3 No 01 (2016): April 2016
Publisher : Laboratorium Hubungan Internasional, FISIP, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (784.584 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.ins.2016.3.01.466

Abstract

AbstrakNegara-negara di sekitar Samudera Hindia dihadapkan pada permasalahan perikanan yaitu berupa kegiatan penangkapan Ikan Tuna secara tidak sah (illegal), tidak dilaporkan (unreported) dan tidak sesuai dengan peraturan (unregulated) atau IUU fishing. Dari tahun ke tahun jumlah penangkapan Ikan Tuna di Samudera Hindia terus mengalami peningkatan seiring dengan meningkatnya kebutuhan masyarakat dunia terhadap daging Ikan Tuna. Hal inilah yang kemudian mendorong munculnya kegiatan penangkapan ikan IUU tersebut yang tentu saja memberikan dampak negatif terhadap ketersediaan dan kelestarian Ikan Tuna itu sendiri. Perbedaan kapasitas yang dimiliki negara-negara di sekitar wilayah Samudera Hindia atau negara-negara lain yang memiliki kepentingan di wilayah tersebut dalam menanggulangi masalah IUU telah mendorong negara-negara tersebut untuk membentuk rezim kerjasama perikanan regional melalui pembentukan Indian Ocean Tuna Commission (IOTC). Kerjasama ini diharapkan mampu menyelesaikan permasalahan kegiatan penangkapan Tuna secara IUU disamping pula permasalahan lain terkait pengelolaan dan konservasi Ikan Tuna di Samudera Hindia.Kata-kata kunci: kerjasama, rezim, perikanan tuna, IOTC, Samudera Hindia AbstractThe countries in Indian Ocean has several fishing problems such as Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated (IUU) Tuna fishing. Year by year Tuna fishing in Indian Ocean continue increase due to the increase of Tuna meat needed by people arround the world. This condition encourage the rise of IUU fishing that give a negative impact to the availability and conservation of the Tuna fish themself. The distinction of the countries capacity in Indian Ocean and another countries that have many interest and needed in that area has encourage those countries to establish regional cooperation regime in Tuna fishing through the establishment of Indian Ocean Tuna Commission (IOTC). This cooperation is expected to solve IUU fishing and also another problems in management and conservation of Tuna Fish in Indian Ocean.Keywords: cooperation, rezim, tuna fisheries, IOTC, Indian Ocean
Analysis of Community Based Tourism (CBT) Standards as the Basis for Development in Ketenger Tourism Village, Banyumas Regency Arief Bakhtiar Darmawan; Soni Martin Anwar
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 9 No. 3 (2021)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to identify community participation in developing a tourist village and implement tourism development in Ketenger Village through community-based tourism (CBT). Ketenger Village is a tourist village having various destinations and tourist areas so that the potential for village development can still be developed. The data in this study were collected through field observations, interviews, and focus group discussions with related parties. Data were analyzed using qualitative methods. The study results indicated that the participation or involvement of the Ketenger Village community in several CBT standards had been partly met, while others need to be improved. Despite having Pokdarwis (Tourism-aware Group), the village government was still the main motor of tourism. Therefore, some of the main development opportunities for Ketenger Village that can be done are improving the quality of community management (in planning, implementation, and evaluation), improving the quality of human resources, encouraging host and tourist interaction, and maximizing marketing through social media (not only depending on newspaper journalists).Keywords: community-based tourism, community participation, Ketenger Village, tourism.
Analysis of Community Based Tourism (CBT) Standards as the Basis for Development in Ketenger Tourism Village, Banyumas Regency Arief Bakhtiar Darmawan; Soni Martin Anwar
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 9 No. 3 (2021)
Publisher : Postgraduate School, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitode.2021.009.03.06

Abstract

This study aims to identify community participation in developing a tourist village and implement tourism development in Ketenger Village through community-based tourism (CBT). Ketenger Village is a tourist village having various destinations and tourist areas so that the potential for village development can still be developed. The data in this study were collected through field observations, interviews, and focus group discussions with related parties. Data were analyzed using qualitative methods. The study results indicated that the participation or involvement of the Ketenger Village community in several CBT standards had been partly met, while others need to be improved. Despite having Pokdarwis (Tourism-aware Group), the village government was still the main motor of tourism. Therefore, some of the main development opportunities for Ketenger Village that can be done are improving the quality of community management (in planning, implementation, and evaluation), improving the quality of human resources, encouraging host and tourist interaction, and maximizing marketing through social media (not only depending on newspaper journalists).Keywords: community-based tourism, community participation, Ketenger Village, tourism.