Hartanti Hartanti
Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Surabaya

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PENGARUH SOCIAL STORIES TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN KOMUNIKASI PRAGMATIS ANAK DENGAN GANGGUAN ASPERGER Shella Tanriady; Hartanti Hartanti; Aniva Kartika
CALYPTRA Vol. 2 No. 1 (2013): Calyptra : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Universitas Surabaya (September)
Publisher : Perpustakaan Universitas Surabaya

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Anak dengan gangguan asperger mengalami defisit dalam komunikasi pragmatis sehingga mengakibatkan kesalahpaham dan keterkucilan dari lingkungan sekitar. Tujuan dari penelitian ini (1) memperoleh gambaran keterampilan komunikasi pragmatis anak dengan gangguan asperger, (2) mengetahui keefektifan Social Stories terhadap keterampilan komunikasi pragmatis anak dengan gangguan asperger. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Analisis data yaitu (1) secara Kuantitatif melalui Trend Analysis, (2) Kualitatif pencatatan hasil deskripsi observasi pada masa baseline, treatment dan setelah pemberian treatment. Hasil penelitian asesmen menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan keterampilan komunikasi pragmatis pada anak dengan gangguan asperger, sebelum, dan setelah diberikan Social stories dengan masa treatmen 2 minggu. Terdapat faktor yang mempengaruhi keefektivan intervensi : (1) Faktor Internal; kemampuan sosial, watak, danmotivasi, serta (2) Faktor Eksternal; pola asuh dalam keluarga dan dukungan dari lingkungan pendidikan yang menunjang perubahan perilaku.
PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL BEING PADA PRIA LAJANG DEWASA MADYA Gracilia Kurniati; Hartanti Hartanti; Nanik Nanik
CALYPTRA Vol. 2 No. 2 (2014): Calyptra : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Universitas Surabaya (Maret)
Publisher : Perpustakaan Universitas Surabaya

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Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dinamika psychological well being pada pria lajang dewasa madya berdasarkan teori Ryff. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini adalah dua orang pria yang berstatus lajang dengan usia dewasa madya (40-60 tahun). Kedua partisipan ini akan dianalisis dengan pendekatan kualitatif life history. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penerimaan diri pada pria lajang dipengaruhi oleh faktor internal dan eksternal. Adapun yang termasuk dalam faktor internal adalah hobi, motivasi, dan juga personality. Bila dilihat secara eksternal, faktor yang memengaruhi adalah relasi sosial secara umum dan secara khusus yaitu hubungan interpersonal dengan lawan jenis, serta social support. Setiap pria lajang tidak harus merasakan kesepian karena kondisi kesepian yang dialami pria lajang dapat diatasi dengan adanya relasi sosial yang baik dengan orang lain. Keadaan tersebut memiliki pengaruh pada tidak tercapainya psychological well being pria lajang.
HUBUNGAN BIG FIVE PERSONALITY DAN DUKUNGAN SOSIAL SUAMI DENGAN BODY IMAGE PADA PEREMPUAN DALAM PERIODE POSTPARTUM Christina Fieliani Octavia; Hartanti Hartanti; Vivi Setiono
CALYPTRA Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019): Calyptra : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Universitas Surabaya (Maret)
Publisher : Perpustakaan Universitas Surabaya

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Abstract - For many women, body image has been a particular concern throughout life, no exception after childbirth (postpartum). It was inevitable that the body undergoes drastic changed during postpartum period. The purpose of this study was to know the relationship between big five personality and husband’s social support with body image of women in the postpartum period. The participant of study were 60 women gave birth first child, in the postpartum period (1 week - 6 months) and live in Surabaya. The sample was conducted using incidental sampling technique. The data collection use instrument questionnaire. Data analysis techniques to test major hypotheses is multiple regression analysiswhile to test minor hypotheses using partial correlation. Multiple regression analysis showed that there was the relationship between openness to experience, conscientiousness, extraversion, agreeablenes, neuroticism and husband’s support social with body image of women in the period postpartum (R= 0,765). In this study, husband’s social support was predictor for body image of women in the period postpartum (R2 = 0,503). Partial correlation indicated conscientiousness (rparsial= -0,278) and neuroticism (rparsial= -0,326) had a negative correlation with body image. Partial correlation also found that husband’s social support had a positive correlation with body image (rparsial = 0,557).
PERAN BRIEF COGNITIVE BEHAVIOR THERAPY UNTUK PENINGKATAN HARGA DIRI PADA PEREMPUAN LAJANG Sabatini Anggawijaya; Hartanti Hartanti
CALYPTRA Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019): Calyptra : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Universitas Surabaya (Maret)
Publisher : Perpustakaan Universitas Surabaya

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Single status for women is sometimes regarded as a worrying phenomenon especially for women. This single status can lead to negative stigma of society especially for women aged 35 years and over. This negative stigma often raises negative judgments for single women. Negative judgments in women can lead to the emergence of irrational thoughts or so-called cognitive distortions. In addition, the existence of less adaptive behaviors such as lack of social ability also contribute in shaping one's self esteem. This distortion and less adaptive behavior can create low self-esteem for women and make them less likely to feel less valuable when dealing with the social environment. The purpose of this study is to examine the role of brief cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) to increase self-esteem in single women. There were two participants in the study. Both are single women aged 35-45 years, still want to get married, and have low self esteem. This research was conducted with one group pretest-posttest design. Assessment techniques used consisted of observation, interviews, cognitive distortion questionnaires, self-esteem questionnaires, and personality assessments of BAUM, DAP, HTP, DCT, and TAT. The results showed a significant value of 0.180 (sig> 0.05). In addition, there is an increase in value and self-esteem category and effect size test results of 0.9489 (z> 0.5). This suggests that the effect of CBT briefing on self-esteem increases. The change in cognitive distortion of the two participants was more positive than before the CBT brief was given. Changes in both participants were limited to cognitive levels only and no behavioral changes had occurred. This is because both participants are now more focused on their work.
STUDI KASUS: PENGARUH GRATITUDE THERAPY TERHADAP PENURUNAN SIMTOM DEPRESI PADA PEREMPUAN YANG HAMIL DI LUAR NIKAH Novensia Wongpy; Hartanti Hartanti; Ktut Dianovinina
CALYPTRA Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019): Calyptra : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Universitas Surabaya (Maret)
Publisher : Perpustakaan Universitas Surabaya

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The purpose of this study is to find out the effect of Gratitude Therapy in reducing symptoms of depression in pregnant women out of wedlock. This research used the method called “mixed method” with combining quantitative method which was single case experiment and quantitative method which was case study. This study used a single subject woman suffering from depression due to pregnancy out of wedlock, then married but split up and currently the sole mother of two children. Depression is measured by using Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and the results shows that the subject is experiencing mild depression. Gratitude Therapy is given to the subject with 8 sessions and approximately 5 weeks. The result of the intervention shows the depression is decreasing from mild depression to does not show any depression symptom. The decrease happens in emotional symptom, cognitive symptom and physical symptom. Grati tude can change the subject’s point of view from negative thoughts and emotions that cause more depression to positive thoughtsin life so that the subject's thoughts and emotions are more positive and the symptoms of dep ression are felt to be decreasing. Qualitative results also show the subject does not feel the symptoms of depression and has been able to take the positives of the problems that occur in life.
PENGARUH PELATIHAN EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE TERHADAP PERILAKU CARING PENGASUH ANAK Gabriella Hana Khosasih; Hartanti Hartanti; Ktut Dianovinina
CALYPTRA Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019): Calyptra : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Universitas Surabaya (Maret)
Publisher : Perpustakaan Universitas Surabaya

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The aim of this study is to see the impact of emotional intelligence (EI) training on babysitter’s caring behavior. The research aproach uses convergent parallel mixed methods design Quantitative reaserch used one group pretest and posttest experimental design and qualitative research used fenomenology paradigm to understand babysitter’s experience. Participant in this study is a female and a woman who have low caring behavior competence and EI competence. Assessment in this study used behavior based interview to identify competence level of each participants. Five sessions of EI training were implemented in three days. Follow up was held three days after training. Level competence of caring behavior and emotional intelliegence are increase after training. There’s also a increase in each participant’s knowledge of emotional intelligence. The result of this study may indicate that emotional intelligence training could be one alternative to increase babysitter’s caring behavior.
STUDI KASUS: PENGARUH ACCEPTANCE AND COMMITMENT THERAPY TERHADAP SELF-COMPASSION INDIVIDU DENGAN ORANGTUA BERCERAI Wella Ayu Cahaya; Hartanti Hartanti; Nurlita Endah Karunia
CALYPTRA Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019): Calyptra : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Universitas Surabaya (Maret)
Publisher : Perpustakaan Universitas Surabaya

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The aim of this study is to see the impact of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) on self-compassion of individual with divorced parents. The research approach uses mixed methods with concurrent triangulation strategy. Quantitative research used a single case experimental method involving single subject who is a female at the age of emerging adulthood, having divorced parents since subject on adolescent age, and having low self-compassion. ACT intervention were given 6 sessions over 2 weeks. The results show that ACT improves subject’s self-compassion. Common humanity and mindfulness increase after intervention and self-kindness increases in 2 weeks after intervention. There’s also a decrease in all negative aspects of self-compassion. ACT raises subject’s awareness to do self-compassion and increase ability to overcome negative thoughts and emotions through the techniques taught. On the other hand, qualitative result show that ACT hasn’t been able to completely eliminate negative thoughts and emotions. The influencing factor is the nature of the ACT that doesn’t aim to eliminate negative thoughts and emotions instead exercises the ability to overcome them. Family support and personality also affect the process and outcome of the intervention.
KUALITAS RELASI IBU-ANAK DAN HARGA DIRI PEREMPUAN EMERGING ADULTHOOD Yenny Fabiola; Hartanti Hartanti; Ktut Dianovinina
CALYPTRA Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019): Calyptra : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Universitas Surabaya (Maret)
Publisher : Perpustakaan Universitas Surabaya

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Self-esteem as self-worth or self-image, a global evaluation of the self has an important role in the individual development especially at the emerging adulthood. This is because at thi s stage, human have more control against their social environment. Mother-daughter relationship has the highest emotional bond. The purpose of this study is to find the correlation between mother-daughter relationship with daughter’s self-esteem in emerging adulthood. The research results show a significant positive correlation between mother-daughter relationship with daughter’s self-esteem in em erging adulthood with r = 0. 338 and p < 0,05. Th e correlation among mother-daughter relationship with four aspects of self -esteem indicate a positive correlation on aspects significance (r = 0,596 and p < 0,05) and virtue (r = 0,195 and p < 0,05 ). The conclusion f rom this research is that th ere is a positive correlation between mother-daughter relationship and daughter’s self-esteem inemerging adulthood, but it only has a minimal contribution. The advice for the next research is to cor relate father-son relationship and use male student as the subject research.
SEBUAH STUDI PADA PROSES IDOLISASI TERHADAP IDOLA K-POP Hanno Avila Pradata; Hartanti Hartanti; Darmawan Muttaqin
CALYPTRA Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019): Calyptra : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Universitas Surabaya (Maret)
Publisher : Perpustakaan Universitas Surabaya

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This research was based on k-pop music phenomenon which isbooming in Indonesian’s teenagers. Idolization process, the meaning towards the idol, support and positive impact on participant’s life are the the focus on this research. There are two participants and both are female teenagers. This research using qualitative methods and using interpretive phenomenological analysis as design of the research. Result shows that there was a stimulation to began the interest on a music from the family and this stimulation grows as reinforcement, given especially by mother’s side. There was also obstacles that came from father’s side which reacted by participants by crying and lying. The support which is received by participants was emotional support and instrumental support, which strengthen the idolization behaviour. In this idolization process, participants also received obstacles that came from outside the family, such as bullying that came from school’s mate because k-pop was thought as something feminime. Participant’s fanatism which came from idolization behaviour that was reinforced led to a condition which called internalization. This internalization condition came as sexual fantasies towards the idol and beliefs that idols as their boyfriends
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENYESUAIAN DIRI DAN KEBAHAGIAAN MAHASISWA TAHUN PERTAMA Al Imania; Hartanti Hartanti; Darmawan Muttaqin
CALYPTRA Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019): Calyptra : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Universitas Surabaya (Maret)
Publisher : Perpustakaan Universitas Surabaya

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This study aims toobserve the relat ionship between self -adjustment and the fresehmen’ happiness. The population in this research is the freshmen ofSurabaya University in academic year of 2016 who come from outside Surabaya.This research uses an accidental sampling technique with the number of respondents 79 students.The research is a quantitative research with data collectionmethodology using instruments such as The Student Adaptation to College Questionnaire (SACQ) and happiness, supported by the demographic data such as sex, origin, nations, recent domicile, and faculty. The hypothesis uses parametric test and the result shows that there is a relationship between self-adjustment with happiness. Self-adjustment has a positive correlation and significance with happiness (r = 0,816, p≤0,05), and the most dominant of self-adjustment is academic adjustment aspect. From the crosstab analysis can be found th