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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Hemera Zoa Jurnal Veteriner Nusantara
Aji Winarso
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Immunology & microbiology Public Health Veterinary

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Gambaran Patologi Anatomi dan Histopatologi Organ Visceral Kambing Kacang (Capra aegagrus hircus) Yang Terinfeksi Sistiserkus Teklania Nggio Ringgi; Yeremia Y Sitompul; Filphin A Amalo; Aji Winarso
Jurnal Veteriner Nusantara Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jvn.v6i2.8538

Abstract

The demand for kacang goat (Capra aegagrus hircus)in Kupang City is very high in the local market, especially before the sacrificial festival. Although the goat population growth is high, there are several reasons that cause low productivity, namely parasitic infection.worms Taenia infect carnivores (as well as humans) as the definitive host and involve an intermediate host which will develop into a cysticercus. The purpose of this study was to determine the anatomical pathology and histopathology of the visceral organs of kacang goats infected with cysticercus. This study used 6 samples of visceral organs of kacang goats consisting of 4 liver organs, 1 rumen organ and 1 colon organ from 6 kacang goats infected with cysticercus, in Pasir Panjang Village, Kupang City. Macroscopic observations, tissue fixation in 10% formalin, tissue processing and HE staining were carried out. The results of the study on liver organs infected with cysticerci showed pathological changes in the form of fibrosis, while in the rumen and colon only cysticerci were formed. Histopathological changes in the liver organs of kacang goat infected with cysticercus in the form of mononuclear and polymorphonuclear inflammatory cell infiltration, necrosis, congestion, hemorrhage, hydropic degeneration, widening of sinusoids and fibrous tissue. Meanwhile, changes that occur in the rumen and colon organs are in the form of infiltration of mild inflammatory cells.
Studi Kepustakaan Pengendalian Infeksi Soil Transmitted Helminth Pada Ruminansia Di Lahan Kering Nusa Tenggara Timur Secara Kimia Dan Non-Kimia Ayu Yuliatri Manafe; Meity M Laut; Aji Winarso
Jurnal Veteriner Nusantara Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jvn.v6i2.9552

Abstract

Soil Transmitted Helminth (STH) is an intestinal nematode which in its life cycle requires soil for the maturation process. STH infection is classified as neglected disease, which is an infection that is not noticed and is chronic in nature because it does not cause typical clinical symptoms and the effects are only seen in the long term. The purpose of this study was to determine chemical and non-chemical control of STH infection on ruminants in dry land of NTT. The method used is a qualitative descriptive method with a literature study approach. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the chemical control of STH infection on ruminants in the dry land of NTT is from the benzimidazole group because it is easy to obtain, easy to apply and has good effectiveness, some of which are albendazole, mebendazole, levamisole, piperazine, pyrantel pamoate, and tiabendazole. Meanwhile, non-chemical effective control of STH infection can use several types of plants, including Putri malu extract (Mimosa pudica Linn.), katuk leaf extract, basil leaf extract (Ocimum americanum Linn.), soursop leaf extract (Annona muricata L.), alamanda leaf extract (Allamanda cathartica L.), mango arumanis (mangifera indica L.), and moringa leaf (Moringaoleifera L.) which have been studied contain chemical compounds that are beneficial such as anthelmintics, namely saponins, mimosin and tannins.
Co-Authors Anjelika Masneno Annytha Ina Rohi Detha Ayu Yuliatri Manafe Desi Setia Asih Diana A Wuri Emi Liana Malingga Felicia Feti Ndaga Bani Filphin Adolfin Amalo Herlina U Deta Jeanet Margareth Daniella Rotte Julianty Almet Kallau, Novalino Harold Geoffrey Kefin Elyzabeth Tahun Magdalena Olivia de Santo Mariany P A Tomonob Meity M Laut Novie Hellen Manongga Putri Trinitariyani Teklania Nggio Ringgi Venansius Jesmaryo Labhu Victoriano King Dalman Mbula Yeremia Y Sitompul Yohanes TRMR Simarmata Yusuf Ridwan