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The Role of Forensic Expert on the Albanian Juridical Processes Focused on Minor’s Issues Evis Garunja
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.15744

Abstract

Adapting the legal framework to social change highlighted the necessity of expert involvement in all stages of juridical proceedings. The expertise of the psychologist during the process constitutes an important guide for a fair and right court decision on cases focused on minors. This figure facilitates a lot the work of judges on a responsible decision for the minor’s future.The article highlights some of the duties, responsibilities, and functions of the psychologist during court proceedings, how they operate in the judicial system today, how this function can be improved to support the minor, and the institutions themselves. The article highlights some of the weaknesses of this role on its reposition as a concrete and substantial part of the judicial structure to produce maximum positive effects, as well as enhancing its opportunities and facilitating process services and the minor’s future orientation in cooperation with other institutions in charge or social services
State Power Limitations on Religion for The Fulfillment of The Constitutional Rights of Indigenous Religion Believers in Indonesia Jufri, Muwaffiq; Raphael D. Jackson-Ortiz; Putra Perdana Ahmad Saifulloh; Evis Garunja; Sonia Ivana Barus
Journal of Indonesian Constitutional Law Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): Journal of Indonesian Constitutional Law
Publisher : CV. Pustaka Parawali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71239/jicl.v1i3.23

Abstract

This article examines the importance of state power in regulating religion in a limited scope. This is intended to solve classic problems, such as the state immediately fulfilling the constitutional rights of local religious adherents. Even though the Constitutional Court partially recognizes the existence of local religions through decision No.97/PUU-XIV/2016, this decision does not change the legal status of local religions, which are not considered official state religions. This research contributes to efforts to fulfill the right to freedom of religion for followers of Indigenous religions through policy design that does not restrict local religions from becoming official state religions. This study employed a normative legal research method, which concludes that the state's involvement in limiting local religions is by issuing various rules that distinguish religion from belief and standardizing religion, which closes the opportunity for local religions to be recognized as an official state religion. Limitations on state power can be carried out by issuing state regulations in religion, which limits to regulate fostering harmony of religious life and upholding the freedom of religion and avoiding regulatory patterns that classify religions and standardize religion because it will hinder the fulfilment of the constitutional rights of belief adherents