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Morfometri Ovarium setelah Pemberian Ekstrak Daun Kelor (Moringa oleifera LAM) Musthamin Balumbi; Fachruddin Fachruddin; Muhammad Risman
Acta VETERINARIA Indonesiana Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): Maret 2021
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avi.9.1.44-52

Abstract

Ovarium merupakan organ reproduksi utama dalam sistem reproduksi betina yang berperan dalam menghasilkan sel ovum. Kualitas folikel yang dihasilkan ovarium dipengaruhi oleh nutrisi yang dikonsumsi suatu individu. Kelor (Moringa oleifera LAM) telah lama dikenal sebagai tanaman dengan kandungan nutrisi yang cukup tinggi. Nutrisi yang terdapat di dalam kelor adalah vitamin, mineral, antioksidan, asam amino esensial dan senyawa fitosterol. Kandungan nutrisi pada kelor paling banyak ditemukan di daun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kualitas ovarium setelah pemberian ekstrak daun kelor (Moringa oleifera LAM). Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian eksperimental. Hewan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 60 ekor mencit betina (Mus musculus) umur 14-15 minggu dengan rerata bobot badan 30-35 g. Ekstrak daun kelor yang diberikan dengan dosis 0 mg kg-1 BB, 300 mg kg-1 BB, 400 mg kg-1 BB, 500 mg kg-1 BB. Pengamatan dilakukan setelah pemberian 5, 10, 15, 24, dan 34 hari. Parameter penelitian meliputi siklus estrus dan morfometri ovarium. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat konsentrasi dan lamanya pemberian ekstrak daun kelor memberi pengaruh terhadap panjang, lebar, dan bobot ovarium mencit. Konfirmasi siklus estrus bertujuan untuk mengetahui bahwa siklus reproduksi dalam ovarium mencit berlangsung normal. Siklus estrus pada mencit penelitian rata-rata berlangsung normal, yakni terjadi selama 4-5 hari.
THE STUDY OF TREE LEVEL IN ANGGOMATE WATERSHED AREA , SOUTHEAST SULAWESI Ikbal Ikbal; Aqmal Khaery; Fachruddin Fachruddin
BIOLINK (Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan Industri Kesehatan) Vol 8, No 1 (2021): August 2021
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/biolink.v8i1.4581

Abstract

Anggomate River has ecological and economic value for the local community. Massive community activities in utilizing land in the Anggomate watershed area for plantation, inhabitation, and sand mining lands can cause the tree vegetation decline, even flood often occurs in Andowia region annually. The research method used was a quantitative method. Sampling was performed through a plot-transect method. The plots were placed on the downstream (Labungga Village river area), middle (Laronaga Village river area), and upstream (Andowia Village river area) regions. The study results showed that there are 35 tree species with the individual number of 64. The highest importance value index was obtained from Ficus benjamina L. at 29.38%, Anthocephalus cadamba (Roxb.) Miq) at 25.64%, and  Lansium domesticum Corr. at 16.81%. The dominance index of the tree species in the Anggomate river area was 0.971, which indicates that one of the tree species dominated this area, namely, Anthocephalus cadamba (Roxb.) Miq) (Roxb.) Miq). The diversity index in the Anggomate watershed area includes in high category (H’= 3.402 atau H’ > 3). The distribution index includes in the evenly distribution category due to obtaining closely approaching the value of 1 (E= 0.818).
ETHNOMEDICINE OF BAJO TRIBE COMMUNITY IN BANGKO VILLAGE, MAGINTI DISTRICT, WEST MUNA, SOUTHEAST SULAWESI Fachruddin Fachruddin; Musthamin Balumbi; Dustan Dustan
BIOLINK (Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan Industri Kesehatan) Vol 7, No 2 (2021): February 2021
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/biolink.v7i2.4364

Abstract

This study aims to reveal the use of marine and coastal plants, and animals as medicine by Bajo Tribe society in Bangko Village, West Muna. The method used was an exploratory survey. Data were collected using in-depth interviews with 20 traditional healers selected by purposive sampling. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively. The result revealed that there were 39 species of plants and 5 species of animals used as medicine. The most widely used plant families were the Arecaceae and Poaceae, 3 species respectively, while animals from the families of Holothuriidae, Onuphidae, Pinnidae, Syngnathidae, and Tridacnidae, 1 species respectively. The most commonly part of plant used was leaves (50%), while for animal was parts of flesh and whole body were used 40% respectively. The most commonly used preparation and application were boiling and drinking. In conclusion,  Bajo people in Bangko Village with their maritime culture  use plants and animals in the marine and coastal environment to overcome various diseases and health problems, in addition using “baca-baca” method.
Penyakit Tuberkulosis di Puskesmas Dosay Sentani Barat Kabupaten Jayapura Tahun 2017-2019 Asrianto; Fachruddin; Indra Taufik Sahli
ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 1 No 4 (2020): Agustus
Publisher : Puslitbang Sinergis Asa Professional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/arteri.v1i4.117

Abstract

Papua Province is one of the regions with the highest tuberculosis cases in Indonesia. Especially in the Dosay Health Center's working area, in 2017 found 34 cases, 24 cases in 2018, and 32 cases in 2019. This study aimed to determine the number of cases of TB at the Dosay Public Health Center in 2017-2019, based on gender, age, location of TB anatomy, and place of residence. This study is a quantitative descriptive study. The data source was collected from the Tb case examination's medical record and then analyzed with a descriptive statistic. The results showed that in 2017 and 2018, TB patients tended to be more dominated by women, namely (59.3%) and (70.8%), respectively. While in 2019, the number of men with TB was (61.7%). The highest number of TB sufferers in 2017 was in the age group 25-34 years, namely (37.5%). Meanwhile, the 0-14-year age group was the highest in 2018 and 2019, namely (33.3%) and (47%). The number of pulmonary tuberculosis cases in 2017-2019 was higher than extrapulmonary tuberculosis. TB cases in 2017 were found mostly in Waibron Village and Maribu Village, namely (31.2%) and (28.8%). In 2018 Maribu Village had the highest, followed by Waibron Village, respectively (41.6%) and (29.1%). As for 2019, the most TB patients were found in Sabron Yaru Village with (32.3%). In conclusion, in 2017 and 2018, there were more female TB cases. While in 2019, the highest TB cases were in men. TB cases in 2017-2019 are mostly found in the age group <15 years. The anatomical location most commonly attacked by TB is the lungs. The areas with relatively high TB cases were Waibron, Maribu, and Sabron Yaru Village.
Studi Pencemaran Logam Berat Timbal (Pb) dan Tembaga (Cu) Berdasarkan Nilai Ambang Batas (NAB) di Sungai Motui Kabupaten Konawe Utara Matius Paundanan; Ikbal Ikbal; Fachruddin Fachruddin; Aqmal Khaery
Jurnal Ilmu Alam dan Lingkungan Vol. 14 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Alam dan Lingkungan
Publisher : Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jal.v14i1.26203

Abstract

Sungai Motui merupakan salah satu sungai yang terletak di Konawe Utara dan rawan mengalami pencemaran karena di sekitar sungai Motui telah terjadi aktivitas pertambangan nikel. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui cemaran logam berat Pb dan Cu pada air dan sedimen di Sungai Motui Kecamatan Motui Kabupaten Konawe Utara. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan pada 10 titik sampling. Analisis Pb dan Cu dalam air, dan sedimen menggunakan Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer (AAS). Hasil analisis Pb dan Cu pada air yang diperoleh selanjutnya dibandingkan dengan Peraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia Nomor 22 Tahun 2021 tentang Penyelenggaraan Perlindungan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup, serta hasil analisis Pb dan Cu pada sedimen dibandingkan dengan baku mutu Swedish Environmental Protection Agency (SEPA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan konsentrasi Cu di perairan Sungai Motui berkisar