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Journal : Chalaza Journal of Animal Husbandry

THE ROLE OF DILUENTS IN MAINTAINING QUALITY OF BULL SPERM DURING FREEZING Hastuti Hastuti; Suparman Suparman
Chalaza Journal of Animal Husbandry Vol 1, No 2 (2016): Chalaza Journal of Animal Husbandry
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SEMBILANBELAS NOVEMBER KOLAKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (963.871 KB) | DOI: 10.31327/chalaza.v1i2.214

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of diluent in maintaining the quality of bull sperm during freezing and physiological processes of bull sperm that occur during freezing. This research was conducted by observing samples of frozen bull sperm that uses diluents, as well as through the assessment of data research with assessment parameters such as macroscopic and microscopic assessment of cattle semen. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis. The results of this study indicate that the ratings fresh semen is done in two ways, namely macroscopically and microscopically. Grossly obtained volume of average ejaculate of 6 ml with a beige color and acidity levels on average 5.8. The concentration used is 'medium' which is a category of consistency and decent for further processing until the stage of freezing to rethawing. Microscopic assessment that includes an average frequency of motility in the fourth shelter is 70% with 3+ mass motility, percentage of live of fresh semen was obtained in this study was 80%. This value is the percentage of normal life. Based on these results it was concluded that the addition of diluents can reduce the rate of loss of quality (motility and percentage of survival) of bull sperm during the stages of preservation. Andromed diluent best in reducing the rate of decline in the quality of bull sperm during the stages of preservation
Physical Quality Characteristics of Pure and Impure Trigona Bee Honey N. Nuraini; H. Hastuti; H. Husnaeni
Chalaza Journal of Animal Husbandry Vol 6, No 1 (2021): Chalaza Journal of Animal Husbandry
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SEMBILANBELAS NOVEMBER KOLAKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (736.27 KB) | DOI: 10.31327/chalaza.v6i1.1558

Abstract

This study aims to determine the physical quality characteristics of pure and impure honey bee Trigona. The material used in this research is pure honey and impure honey. This study consisted of 2 treatments with five replications where X1 (pure honey) and X2 (unpure honey). Parameters observed included soluble test, heating test, hexagon test, and ant test. Data analysis using t-test. Based on the results of the analysis of variance, it shows that each soluble test is X1 = 1.6 and X2 = 3.8, the heating test is X1 = 4.6 and X2 = 2.4, the hexagon test is X1 = 2 and X2 = 1, 8, the ant test is X1 = 3.2 and X2 = 4.2. The study results can be concluded that the effectiveness of the honey purity test using several simple methods that most meet the requirements are the soluble test method, the heating test method, and the ant test. In contrast, the hexagon test does not give a response at all.
The Influence of the Farmers Knowledge Level toward the Ettawa Goat Reproduction Regulation System at Ranojaya, Indonesia Hamdan Miftahuddin; H. Hastuti
Chalaza Journal of Animal Husbandry Vol 2, No 2 (2017): Chalaza Journal of Animal Husbandry
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SEMBILANBELAS NOVEMBER KOLAKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (693.433 KB) | DOI: 10.31327/chalaza.v2i2.304

Abstract

This research was conducted from May to June of 2016 in Ranojaya, Indonesia. There was so the purpose of this research is to find out how much influence the farmers’ knowledge level toward the   Ettawa goat reproduction regulation system in Ranojaya, Indonesia. In determining the location of the research, the researchers were deliberately placed in Ranojaya, Indonesia. It wasby looking at the stressing of Ranojaya area.It was found thatmost of the community have business of Ettawa goat. The technique of determining the sample using purposive sampling technique, where the samples are deliberately selected from a population on the basis of the criteria determined by the researcher is the breeder of Ettawa goat who knows about the regulation of the reproductive system, and from the 1,193 population of 15 selected farmers as the sample/respondent. The results showed that (1) There was a significant correlation between knowledge level of farmer with reproduction system arrangement on an Ettawa goat in Ranojaya, Indonesia. (2) The correlation coefficient between variable X1 (number of livestock ownership) to variable Y is 0.75. This means that there is a strong relationship between the factor of the number of livestock owned on the knowledge level of the farmers with the regulation of reproduction system in Ettawa goat cattle. (3) The correlation coefficient between variables X2 (long breeding) to variable Y is 0.64. This means that there is a strong relationship between the old factors of breeding to the level of knowledge of farmers with the regulation of reproduction system on livestock Ettawa goat. (4) The result of program effectiveness calculation and the effectiveness of the increase of respondent knowledge about the reproduction system regulation on Ettawa crossbreed goat got the effective result, namely 72,75%. While the increase of knowledge of respondents got an effective result that is 47.5%, or there is an increase in knowledge of the respondents after having been done illumination was 14.87%
Study on Production of Male Peranakan Ettawa Goat Carcasses with Different Natural Feeding Oktaviana Hamdi; S. Suparman; H. Hastuti
Chalaza Journal of Animal Husbandry Vol 4, No 2 (2019): Chalaza Journal of Animal Husbandry (CJAH)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SEMBILANBELAS NOVEMBER KOLAKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (683.386 KB) | DOI: 10.31327/chalaza.v4i2.941

Abstract

Study on the production of male Peranakan Ettawa goat carcasses with different natural feeding.  The purpose of this research is to find out the output of the Peranakan Ettawa male carcasses with mixed natural food. In this study used the Peranakan goat Ettawa males as many as six tails. The research data is analyzed by various print analyses using the complete random plan (RAL), and the measured parameters include cutting weight, carcass weight, and percentage of the carcass.  The rate of cutting weight gained during the research of P1 (100% mulberry) amounted to 10537.50 grams, P2 (50% mulberry, and 50% Gamal) amounting to 10795.00 grams and P3 (100% Gamal) amounting to 12945.00 grams.  The weight of carcasses gained during the research of P1 (100% mulberry) amounted to 4270.00 grams, P2 (50% mulberry, and 50% Gamal) for 4342.50 grams and P3 (100% Gamal) for 5380.00 grams.  The rate of the percentage of carcasses gained during the research of P1 (100% mulberry) of 40.88%, P2 (50% mulberry, and 50% Gamal) amounted to 40.10%, and P3 (100% Gamal) amounted to 41.78%.   Based on the analysis of the prints, the results were derived that the production of an Ettawa Peranakan goat with a different natural feed gave an unreal effect (p 0.05) to the cut weight, weight of carcasses and the percentage of carcasses.
Evaluation of The Number of Calf Birth in The Upsus Siwab Program in South Poleang District of Bombana Regency R. Risnawati; H. Hastuti; J. Junaedi
Chalaza Journal of Animal Husbandry Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Chalaza Journal of Animal Husbandry
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SEMBILANBELAS NOVEMBER KOLAKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (349.663 KB) | DOI: 10.31327/chalaza.v7i1.1926

Abstract

This study aims to determine the evaluation of the number of calves born in the Upsus Siwab Program in South Poleang District, Bombana Regency. The number of samples in the study was fifty respondents. Parameters observed in this study were the age of the first AI, the number of times newly pregnant AI, length of gestation, spacing of children, and birth weight. Data analysis used descriptive analysis using Microsoft Excel tabulated and then calculated the percentage, error rate, and several samples using the Slovin formula. Based on the results of the study, the number of calves in South Poleang District was from January to March 2021, there were 200 bulls and 168 cows.
DEVELOPMENT SRATEGY OF GOAT IN POLINGGONA DISTRICT Agustang Agustang; Suparman Suparman; Hastuti Hastuti
Chalaza Journal of Animal Husbandry Vol 1, No 2 (2016): Chalaza Journal of Animal Husbandry
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SEMBILANBELAS NOVEMBER KOLAKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (945.903 KB) | DOI: 10.31327/chalaza.v1i2.196

Abstract

This research aims to identify the availability of input, effort and determine the feasibility of developing a business development of strategy of the District Polinggona. The method of this research was purposive sampling and was as many as 45 heads of household. Data collected consist of primary and secondary data. The resultof this research showed the availability of inputs in the research area.  Economically feasible to be developed because of the acceptance and the average obtained by the average total cost every goat breeder consecutively year of Rp. 10,120,888.89 and Rp. 9,733,614.43 with the value of R / C Ratio was 1.04. Obstacles encountered in the research area was the rainy season, still traditional inputs, using of care of livestock, lack of education and competition. Strategy needed to tackle the problem is to increase the production and quality of livestock as well as cooperating with the government Kolaka. The conclusion of this research were availability of the factors of production, encourage increased gains achieved so goats worthy effort in development and is supported by a development strategy that is effective in raising goats
Combination of Sulfuric Acid (H2SO4) and Aquadest to Detect Goat Pregnancy Nur Ifa Rohmayanti; Ayu Wulandari; Muhammad Rifai; H. Hastuti
Chalaza Journal of Animal Husbandry Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Chalaza Journal of Animal Husbandry (CJAH)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SEMBILANBELAS NOVEMBER KOLAKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (646.105 KB) | DOI: 10.31327/chalaza.v3i2.874

Abstract

Pregnancy detection is an essential thing to do after cattle are mated. In general, early pregnancy detection is needed regarding identifying animals that are not pregnant immediately after natural mate or artificial mate, so that production time is lost because infertility can be suppressed by proper handling such as livestock must be sold or dialing (cut). It is aimed at reducing costs for breeding, programs and helping livestock management economically. Many methods can be used for pregnancy detection depending on the species, age of pregnancy, cost, accuracy, and speed of diagnosis. The purpose of each method used in pregnancy examinations is to determine the pregnancy status with 100% accuracy, especially in the Watubangga and Toari areas, which breeders are still applying traditional methods, which this detection method can reduce costs, time and effort, especially this detection method relatively cheap and easy to do.
Reproductive Performance of The Female Peranakan Ettawa in Tandebura Village I Made Budianto; H. Hastuti; H. Husnaeni
Chalaza Journal of Animal Husbandry Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Chalaza Journal of Animal Husbandry (CJAH)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SEMBILANBELAS NOVEMBER KOLAKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (960.67 KB) | DOI: 10.31327/chalaza.v4i1.928

Abstract

This research aims to know the performance of the reproduction of a female Peranakan Ettawa that is held in Tandebura village. This research was conducted in October to November 2018 in Tandebura subdistrict Watubangga District Kolaka Regency. Population Data of goat's cattle Ettawa (PE) is obtained from direct observation and Resort Livestock Village The Tandebura. Subsequent data is treated descriptively using the CR and NRR formulas followed by correlation analysis.  The observed variables are the Conception Rate (CR0 and the Non-Return Rate (NRR).  The results of the study showed the success of natural wedding in Tandebura sub-district Watubangga Kolaka District is a good value of CR (76.05%) and the NRR (83.09%).  The amount of the collapse of CR-NRR + 1, can be concluded that the success of the natural Wedding Goat breeds Ettawa (PE) females with the number of goat cattle PE as much as 71 tails in the category of right according to the CR and NRR standards and have a solid coloration.
The Quality of Nugget of Broiler Chicken Meat with Addition of Sago Flour (Metroxylon Sp.) Sitti Nurlela; H. Hastuti; S. Suparman
Chalaza Journal of Animal Husbandry Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Chalaza Journal of Animal Husbandry (CJAH)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SEMBILANBELAS NOVEMBER KOLAKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (761.611 KB) | DOI: 10.31327/chalaza.v3i2.875

Abstract

This study aims to determine the quality of broiler chicken nuggets with the addition of sago flour (Metroxylon Sp.) As a binder. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD), with a factorial pattern of 3 x 3 and 3 replications where factor A was broiler chicken meat (A1 = 60%, A2 = 70% and A3 = 80%) and factor B was sago flour (B1 = 30%, B2 = 20% and B3 = 10%). The material used was 4.5 kg of fresh meat broiler chicken and 900 g of sago flour. Based on the results of the study showed that the administration of sago flour as a binder in broiler chicken nuggets dough did not significantly affect (P 0.05) the quality of broiler chicken nuggets. The conclusion of the study showed that the administration of sago flour to the quality of broiler chicken nuggets had no real effect