Articles
<![CDATA[Practices of Midwives in the Use of Personal Protective Equipment when Aid Labor during the COVID-19 Pandemic ]]>
<![CDATA[Shinta Novelia]]>;
<![CDATA[Rosmawati Lubis]]>;
<![CDATA[Reni Murniati]]>;
<![CDATA[Bunga Tiara Carolin]]>
<![CDATA[ Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): September 2021 ]]>
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DOI: 10.53713/nhs.v1i2.45
<![CDATA[Background: In the era of the COVID-19 pandemic, the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) is very important to reduce the risk of transmitting infectious diseases to medical personnel because it can prevent contact with pathogens. This shows that midwives as first-line managers of pregnancy, childbirth and postpartum cases must be vigilant by wearing complete Personal Protection Equipment (PPE) so that there is no transmission of the virus from the patient to the midwife. Objective: To determine the analysis of midwives' practices in using PPE when assisting labor during the COVID-19 pandemic at the Banten Regional General Hospital 2020-2021. Methodology: A quantitative analytic study using a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study was 102 respondents with purposive sampling technique. Data were analyzed using SPSS with Chi Square, which previously tested the validity and reliability. Results: The use of PPE in midwives in Banten Hospital obtained an average value of 84.3. Based on age, the average value was 53.9. Based on the length of service, the average score was 96.1. Based on education, the average score is 55.9. The results of the chi-square test showed that all independent variables had no relationship with the use of PPE including knowledge (p = 0.323), attitude (p = 0.665), availability of PPE (p = 0.740), and supervision (p = 0.603). Conclusions and Suggestions: The use of PPE in midwives has no relationship with knowledge, attitudes, availability of PPE and supervision. There is a need for socialization about the importance of using PPE to midwives in order to maintain the quality of expected care services. There is a need for an K3 unit in Banten Hospital which is one of the authorities. There needs to be special attention from the Hospital Management regarding the supervision of the use of PPE in midwives.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Warm Compress on Low Back Pain during Pregnancy ]]>
<![CDATA[Shinta Novelia]]>;
<![CDATA[Rukmaini]]>;
<![CDATA[Siti Anisah]]>
<![CDATA[ Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): December 2021 ]]>
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DOI: 10.53713/nhs.v1i3.55
<![CDATA[Back pain is one of the discomforts experienced by pregnant women in the third trimester. From some of the discomforts of pregnant women in Kilasah Village, 32 samples of TM III pregnant women who experienced back pain were taken. This study aims to observe the intensity of back pain before and after being given warm compresses. This study aimed to determine the effect of warm compresses on lower back pain among third trimester pregnant women who do pregnant exercise in Kilasah Village, Kilasah Health Center Work Area, Kasemen District, Serang City. This study used a quasi-experimental research design with a control group design. The sample in this study was pregnant women of third trimester in the village of Kilasah. The samples was 32 respondents who were divided into two groups; 16 intervention groups and 16 control groups. The results of this study indicate that there was a difference in the level of low back between the intervention group and the control group (p value = 0.000). It is hoped that the results of this study can become the basis for developing methods to reduce low back pain in third trimester pregnant women.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Ginger Decoction on Emesis Gravidarum among Trimester I Pregnant Women ]]>
<![CDATA[Nur Azizah]]>;
<![CDATA[Rini Kundaryanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Shinta Novelia]]>
<![CDATA[ Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): March 2022 ]]>
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DOI: 10.53713/nhs.v2i2.66
<![CDATA[Based on data in Indonesia, the comparison of the incidence of nausea and vomiting leading to pathological or hyperemesis gravidarum is 4: 1000 pregnancies. It is estimated that 50% to 80% of pregnant women experience nausea and vomiting and approximately 5% of pregnant women require treatment for fluid replacement and correction of electrolyte imbalances. The occurrence of pregnancy causes hormonal changes in women because there is an increase in the hormones estrogen, progesterone, and the release of the placental chorionic gonadothropine (HCG) hormone. This study aimed to determine the effect of ginger decoction on the frequency of emesis gravidarum in the first trimester. The design used was a quasi-experimental design. The location of this study was carried out at PMB R. Agustina on July 29, 2021 to August 8, 2021. In this study, the number of samples taken by pregnant women who were experiencing emesis gravidarum were 15 experimental groups and 15 total control groups 30. Independent variable was the ginger decoction, and dependent Variable was emesis gravidarum in first trimester among pregnant women. Research instruments can be in the form of a questionnaire (a list of questions), an observation form. Using the Mann Whitney Test. The results showed that the emesis gravidarum before being given ginger boiled water was 9.07 after being given ginger boiled water was 5.27, it was known that the emesis gravidarum before the control was 8.20 after the control was 6.47. There was an Effect of Giving Ginger decoction on Emesis Gravidarum in Pregnant Women TM 1 (p-value 0.001). It is hoped that it can increase public knowledge and is expected to be useful for respondents in knowing about the effect of ginger drink on reducing the frequency of emesis gravidarium in first trimester pregnant women.]]>
<![CDATA[The Use of Personal Protective Equipment Compliance among Midwives During COVID-19 Pandemic in Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Nur Leli]]>;
<![CDATA[Rini Kundaryanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Shinta Novelia]]>
<![CDATA[ Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): June 2022 ]]>
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DOI: 10.53713/nhs.v2i2.70
<![CDATA[Individuals most at risk of infection are those who are in close contact with COVID 19 patients, such as midwives who run Independent Practices. Midwives can protect themselves when providing care by complying with infection prevention and control practices that include proper administrative, environmental and engineering control and use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) (i.e. appropriate in the selection of the appropriate type of PPE, how it is used, how to release and how to dispose or wash PPE). So researchers are interested in researching the factors that affect the behavior of the use of PPE in health workers. This study aimed to analyze factors that can affect the behavior of PPE use among midwives. This type of research was observational analytical research methods. The population in this study was 87 midwives. The study was conducted in Sambas Regency in July-August 2021. This research instrument was a questionnaire. The results of the study showed there was relationship between knowledge (p-value 0.395), and education level (p-value 0.103) with compliance, there was a relationship of working life (p-value 0.000) and availability of PPE (p-value 0.001) With Compliance of Using Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) in Sambas Regency In 2021. It is expected to be the basis and guideline to conduct further research related to the behavior of using PPE while working on midwives in health care facilities in Indonesia.]]>
<![CDATA[Factors Related to Perineal Wound Healing in Postpartum Mothers at Jawilan Public Health Center ]]>
<![CDATA[Euis Nurul Fauziah Suharja]]>;
<![CDATA[Retno Widowati]]>;
<![CDATA[Shinta Novelia]]>
<![CDATA[ Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): March 2022 ]]>
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DOI: 10.53713/nhs.v2i2.72
<![CDATA[Based on a preliminary study conducted in the Jawilan Health Center area, from data on deliveries from February to April 2021, there were 173 deliveries, while 50 women gave birth without uterine rupture. Perineal wounds in postpartum mothers that do not heal immediately can cause infection; several factors are known to be associated with the duration of perineal wound healing. This study aimed to determine the factors associated with perineal wound healing in postpartum mothers. This study used an analytic survey, the sampling technique used total sampling and a cross-sectional design. The research instrument contained a questionnaire about five factors of perineal wound healing. The results showed that there was a relationship between perineal wound healing with knowledge (p-value 0.045 <0.05), personal hygiene (p-value 0.035 <0.05), nutrition (p-value 0.000 <0.05), early mobilization ( p-value 0.001 < 0.05). There is no relationship between perineal wound healing and family support (p-value 0.085> 0.05). This study concludes that there is a significant relationship between knowledge, personal hygiene, nutrition, and early mobilization with perineal wound healing.]]>
<![CDATA[Effect of Red Betel Leaf (Piper crocatum) on Dam for Breast Milk Postpartum Mothers at Public Health Center of Jawilan ]]>
<![CDATA[Iis Yulia]]>;
<![CDATA[Retno Widowati]]>;
<![CDATA[Shinta Novelia]]>
<![CDATA[ Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): March 2022 ]]>
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DOI: 10.53713/nhs.v2i2.73
<![CDATA[Dam ASI (Air Susu Ibu) results from breast milk that is not immediately released and causes blockage of venous and lymphatic flow, most of which occur on the second to the tenth day of the puerperium. Based on a preliminary study conducted at the Jawilan Health Center UPT, data was obtained from January to June 2021 for postpartum mothers who experienced breast milk damming as many as 75 people. This study aims to analyze the effect of red betel leaf (Piper crocatum) on breast milk dams in postpartum mothers with a quasi-experimental design and a pre-test and post-test design with a control group. The sample in this study was 30 people. The instrument used the SPES checklist, and observations were carried out for four days, from the 7th to the 10th day after postpartum. The analysis used is the non-parametric Wilcoxon statistic test to test for differences in groups and the Mann-Whitney test to test differences between groups. The swelling score before and after the red betel compress on the 7th day is 5.53 and on the 10th day is 1.27. In the control group, the swelling score on the 7th day was 5.73, and on the 10th day was 2.53. In the in-group difference test, p<0.05, and the difference between groups, p<0.05. There was a significant decrease in swelling scores before and after giving red betel leaf to a postpartum mother's breast milk dam.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Breast Self-Examination (BSE) Class on Knowledge and Practice of Breast Self-Examination among Adolescent Girls ]]>
<![CDATA[Shinta Novelia]]>;
<![CDATA[Yenny Aulya]]>;
<![CDATA[Elsa Regiyanti]]>
<![CDATA[ Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): June 2021 ]]>
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DOI: 10.53713/nhs.v1i1.16
<![CDATA[According to the World Health Organization (WHO), cancer incidence in 2008 to 2012 was increased from 12.7 million cases to 14.2 million cases. Cancer is the second leading cause of death in the world after cardiovascular disease. It is estimated that in 2030 the incidence of cancer will increase to 26 million people and 17 people die of cancer. This research aimed to determine the effect of BSE classes on knowledge and practice of BSE among female students in Senior High School 104 East Jakarta in 2020. This research was a quantitative study with an analytical survey method with the Quasi Experimental approach. The sample in this study was 30 people. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. The research instrument consisted of questionnaire data and BSE observation sheets. The results of the paired t test found that the effect of BSE Class on BSE Knowledge and Practice among female students where ρ <ά = (0,000 <0.05). There was an effect of BSE Classes on Student’s Knowledge and Practice. Adolescent girls are expected to increase their knowledge about breast self-examination and breast cancer which can be obtained from counseling in the nearest health services, namely about the benefits and how to practice breast self-exam.]]>
<![CDATA[THE The Effect of Foot Massage and Warm Water Mixed with Aromatic Ginger Foot Bath on Edema in Pregnancy ]]>
<![CDATA[Shinta Novelia]]>;
<![CDATA[Rukmaini]]>;
<![CDATA[Rista Veratu Caka]]>
<![CDATA[ Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 2 No. 4 (2022): December 2022 ]]>
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DOI: 10.53713/nhs.v2i4.144
<![CDATA[Swelling or edema in the legs often occurs in third trimester pregnant women because uterine pressure inhibits venous return causing fluid retention. The incidence of edema in RSIA Kemang Medical Care between December 2021 and January 2022 was third ranked in cases of discomfort for pregnant women. Handling swollen feet by means of complementary therapies, one of which is foot massage and warm water foot bath mixed with aromatic ginger.This quasi-experimental study used a two-group pretest and posttest design with control group. The population of this study was all registered pregnant women with third trimester edema which was 80 people. There are 20 experimental samples and 20 control samples. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. The instrument was SOP and pitting scale tables. Data analysis had been done by using Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney test. The average degree of leg edema was 3+ before the intervention and 1+ after the intervention. According to Wilcoxon, the results showed pvalue =0.000 (<0.05) so that statistically there was a significant decrease in leg edema before and after foot massage and footbath in warm water mixed with aromatic ginger in third trimester pregnant women. The Mann-Whitney test for the significant difference p = 0.000 < 0.05 there was a difference between the post- experimental group and the post control group, which means that statistically there was a decrease in swelling in the third trimester of RSIA Kemang Medical Care 2022 with foot massage]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Baby Massage on The Sleep Duration of Infants Aged 6-12 Months ]]>
<![CDATA[Rosita Agustina]]>;
<![CDATA[Shinta Novelia]]>;
<![CDATA[Rini Kundaryanti]]>
<![CDATA[ Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 2 No. 4 (2022): December 2022 ]]>
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DOI: 10.53713/nhs.v2i4.147
<![CDATA[Infancy is a golden period in infant growth and development so it needs special attention. One of the factors that can affect a baby's growth and development is sleep and rest. Massage can help reduce muscle tension, so that the benefits obtained by the baby become more relaxed and sleep more soundly. Based on a preliminary study at the Karangpawitan Health Center, it was found that the number of babies who had sleep disorders was 11 babies or about 42.3% of 26 babies. The results of interviews with 10 mothers of babies, 7 people (70%) did not know about baby massage. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of baby massage on the sleep duration of infants aged 6-12 months at Posyandu Cempaka, Karangsari Village, Karangpawitan District, Garut Regency. This study uses a quasi-experimental study with the one group pretest-posttest design. The population in this study was 35 infants aged 6-12 months, the sample technique used was total sampling, 5 respondents were eliminated so that the sample taken was 30 infants. The instrument used was a questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability. Data were analyzed by using Paired Samples Test. The average duration of sleep for babies before being given baby massage was 12,933 and the average duration of sleep for babies after being given baby massage was 14,200. The results of the statistical test showed a p-value of 0.000 <0.05. There was an effect of baby massage on the sleep duration of infants aged 6-12 months. It is hoped that mothers can continue to massage their children by learning baby massage so that they can massage themselves at home regularly and routinely so that babies do not experience sleep disturbances and can grow and develop optimally.]]>
