Farsyi Novelia Dalawa
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HUBUNGAN ANTARA STATUS GIZI DENGAN KADAR GULA DARAH PUASA PADA MASYARAKAT KELURAHAN BAHU KECAMATAN MALALAYANG MANADO Dalawa, Farsyi Novelia; Kepel, Billy; Hamel, Rivelino
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN Vol 1, No 1 (1): E-Jurnal Keperawatan
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/jkp.v1i1.2181

Abstract

Abstract: Nutrition Status is state of the body that is the end result of a balance between the nutrients into the body and its use. One way to monitor nutrition status of adults is by measuring body mass index. Blood glucose levels be used as a parameter to the success of the metabolism in the body. In a certain state with respect to glucose levels in the body can occur hypoglycemia or hiperglikemia. The purpose of research this is to know the relation of nutrition status with fasting blood glucose levels in people in the village of Bahu. Method: this type of research is  obeservasional analytic with cross sectional design. The number of samples as much as 63 people taken by simple random sampling in bahu village. Data obtained process used by chi squre test with degrees of significance (α) = 0,05. The result showed that nutrition status with normal body mass index there was 8 person who has fasting blood glucose levels <110mg/dl  and 3 person has fasting blood glucose levels ≥110 mg/dl. While nutrition status with obese body mass index there was 35 person who has fasting blood glucose levels <110mg/dl and 17 person has fasting blood glucose levels ≥110 mg/dl. Conclusion in this research was not relationship between nutrition status with fasting blood glucose levels with value p=1,00 Keywords : Nutrition status, fasting blood glucose levels, body mass index Abstrak : Status Gizi adalah keadaan tubuh yang merupakan hasil akhir dari keseimbangan antara zat gizi yang masuk ke dalam tubuh dan penggunaannya. Salah satu cara untuk memantau status gizi orang dewasa adalah dengan mengukur indeks massa tubuh. Kadar glukosa darah dipergunakan sebagai parameter keberhasilan metabolisme di dalam tubuh. Dalam keadaan tertentu  sehubungan dengan kadar glukosa dalam tubuh dapat terjadi hipoglikemia atau hiperglikemia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan status gizi dengan kadar gula darah puasa pada masyarakat di Kelurahan Bahu. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah obeservasional analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 63 orang, yang diambil secara simple random sampling di Kelurahan Bahu. Data yang diperoleh diolah menggunakan uji chi squre dengan derajat kemaknaan (α) = 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Status gizi dengan Indeks massa tubuh normal ada 8 orang yang memiliki kadar gula darah puasa <110mg/dl dan 3 orang yang memiliki kadar gula darah puasa  ≥110 mg/dl sedangkan Status gizi dengan Indeks massa tubuh obes ada 35 orang yang memiliki kadar gula darah puasa <110mg/dl dan 17 orang memiliki kadar gula darah puasa ≥110mg/dl. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini tidak ada hubungan antara status gizi dengan kadar gula darah puasa dengan nilai p=1,00. Kata kunci : Status gizi, kadar gula darah puasa, indeks massa tubuh
Risk and Protective Factors of Adolescents' Risky Sexual Behavior: A Cross-Sectional Study in Manado, Indonesia Simak, Valen Fridolin; Renteng, Septriani; Nisa, Khairun; Dalawa, Farsyi Novelia
IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/ijnp.v10i1.30899

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of risky sexual behavior among adolescents has become a global challenge, contributing to rising rates of sexually transmitted infections, including HIV, gonorrhea, and chlamydia. Multiple factors shape the occurrence and consequences of adolescent sexual behavior. Objective: This study aimed to identify the prevalence and determinants of risky sexual behavior among adolescents. Method: This community-based, cross-sectional study involved 692 adolescents from 15 subdistricts in Manado City, Indonesia. A multistage random sampling method was used. The study included questions on demographic data, knowledge, self-esteem, peer influence, and risky sexual behavior. Data analysis in this study used the chi-square (χ²) test, and hierarchical logistic regression was also conducted to identify factors influencing risky sexual behavior among adolescents. Results: The findings indicate that 32.7% of individuals engaged in risky sexual behaviors. A statistically significant correlation (p<0.05) was observed between risky behavior and variables such as age, gender, access to sexual information, exposure to pornographic films, and peer influence. The most significant predictors of risky sexual behavior included age (OR=1.982, p=0.001) and peer influence (OR=2.883, p=0.01). Conversely, access to sexual information (OR= 3.556, p=0.043 and family size (OR=1.583, p=0.048) were identified as key factors associated with protective behavior. Conclusion: Peer influence, age, and exposure to pornographic films are strongly associated with risky sexual behavior among adolescents and should be carefully considered in developing public health interventions. Moreover, future research should investigate parental perspectives on adolescent risky sexual behavior through qualitative approaches that integrate local cultural values to strengthen evidence-based interventions.