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The Comparison of Sukuk and Bond Absorption; Deficit Budget Financing in Indonesia salman al parisi; Aam Slamet Rusydiana
Tazkia Islamic Finance and Business Review Vol. 10 No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Empowerment (LPPM TAZKIA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30993/tifbr.v10i2.106

Abstract

Objectives: This study aims to analyze: (i) the comparison of sukuk and bond absorption in deficit budget financing; and (ii) which variable that has significant effect on deficit budget (Y1= equation 1), on bond (Y2= equation 2) and on sukuk (Y3 = equation 3).Method: This study uses Two Stage Least Square (2SLS) method. The data used is from Bank of Indonesia, BPS, Ministry of Finance, IDX, ministry of trade, with monthly data, February 2009 – December 2015.Results: The result shows that sukuk has a significant negative effect on deficit budget while bond has a significant positive effect on deficit budget. In addition, import has a significant negative effect on deficit budget while exchange rate variable has a significant positive effect on deficit budget (the first equation). BI rate has significant negative effect on bond, while SBI and deficit budget has significant positive effect on bond (the second equation). Then, Inflation and bond has significant positive effect on sukuk, while deficit budget has significant negative effect on sukuk (the third equation).Conclusion: Both sukuk and bond have significant correlation in increasing each of them. Furthermore, both sukuk and bond have significant effect on deficit budget.
Analisis Sentimen terkait Sertifikasi Halal Aam Slamet Rusydiana; Lina Marlina
Journal of Economics and Business Aseanomics (JEBA) Vol 5, No 1 (2020): Januari - Juni 2020
Publisher : Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (320.934 KB) | DOI: 10.33476/j.e.b.a.v5i1.1405

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sentimen terkait riset dan studi sertifikasi halal. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan November 2019 dengan melakukan penelusuran melalui database Scopus dan jurnal bereputasi lain dengan kata kunci “sertifikasi halal”. Data yang dianalisis adalah berupa publikasi penelitian terkait sertifikasi halal sebanyak 112 artikel dengan metode analisis sentimen dan alat bantu SentiStrength. Berdasarkan hasil analisis teks tulisan, artikel dan jurnal tentang sertifikasi halal di seluruh dunia, dapat disimpulkan bahwa penilaian sistem sertifikasi halal di seluruh dunia yang berjumlah 12% dari masyarakat menunjukkan sentimen positif, 12% menunjukkan sentimen negatif dan 76% menunjukkan sentimen netral. Jumlah sentimen positif terbesar terjadi pada tahun 2016, sentimen netral terbesar terjadi pada tahun 2019 dan sentimen negatif terbesar terjadi pada tahun 2018. Oleh karena itu, para stakeholder perlu memanfaatkan momentum kebangkitan sertifikasi halal di seluruh dunia sehingga dapat menjadi solusi untuk masalah sosial ekonomi dan memberikan manfaat kepada masyarakat
Zakat as a Tax Credit for Raising Indonesian Tax Revenue Any Setianingrum; Aam Slamet Rusydiana; Penny Rahmah Fadhilah
International Journal of Zakat Vol 4 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Center of Strategic Studies (PUSKAS) BAZNAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (424.88 KB) | DOI: 10.37706/ijaz.v4i1.110

Abstract

This study aims to select the most appropriate treatment of zakat and tax to maximize Indonesia taxation of the given three alternatives. The first alternative is zakat and taxes are not correlated. Second, zakat is used as deductions of taxable income. Third, zakat is used as a tax credit. The basic considerations for determining the rank of these three models are from the aspects of benefits, the costs, and the risks. The analytical tool used is ANP (Analytic Network Process). The research respondents are some experts and stakeholder of zakat and tax in Indonesia. Based on the result of this research, the first rank is zakat as a tax credit with a weight of 0,469. The second alternative is zakat as the deduction of Taxable Income with a weight of 0,385. The third or last alternative is zakat and tax has no direct relationship with the weight of 0,146. Based on this research, to increase tax revenue in Indonesia, zakat as a tax credit is advisable. Keywords: Zakat, tax, credit, ANP, Indonesia
A Scientometric Analysis of Zakat Literature Published in times of COVID-19 Pandemic Aam Slamet Rusydiana; Aisyah As-Salafiyah
International Journal of Zakat Vol 6 No 2 (2021): International Journal of Zakat
Publisher : Center of Strategic Studies (PUSKAS) BAZNAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37706/ijaz.v6i2.306

Abstract

This bibliometric study investigates the development of trends from various studies on the role of zakat in the COVID-19 pandemic published by journals equipped with a digital-object-identifier. The analysis is focused on descriptions of the characteristics and trends of keywords, authors, journals and citations. The data analyzed were 32 DOI-equipped publications indexed by Google Scholar. The search used to determine the research dataset was last updated on March 16, 2021. The data was then processed and analyzed using the VOSviewer application program to determine the bibliometric mapping of research developments on the role of zakat in the COVID-19 pandemic. The results showed that the visualization of the mapping of research developments in this theme was divided into 4 clusters. Cluster 1 consists of 17 topics, cluster 2 consists of 17 topics, cluster 3 consists of 16 topics and cluster 4 consists of 8 topics. The most popular authors in the results of this bibliometric study are Dzarfan Abdul Kadir, then Margaret Adamek. Then the most popular journals are the Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research and the International Conference of Zakat (ICONZ) Proceeding. Most citations are occupied by papers written by Bin-Nashwan (2020)
Covid-19 and Efficiency in Zakat Institutions: Evidence from Indonesia Muhammad Syamsul Bahri; Evania Herindar; Aam Slamet Rusydiana
AKSES: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 18, No 1 (2023): AKSES: JURNAL EKONOMI DAN BISNIS
Publisher : Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/akses.v18i1.8757

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the efficiency of Zakat institutions in Indonesia. To examine the efficiency of Zakat institutions, we employed the Data Envelopment Analysis method. The objects in this study are 17 Zakat institutions in Indonesia, classified into two: public Zakat institutions and private Zakat institutions. The data in this study comes from the annual reports of 17 Zakat institutions in Indonesia during the 2014-2020 period. The input variables in this study include salaries expense, operational expense, and total assets. The output variables in this study include Zakat collected and Zakat distributed. The results of this study indicate that during 2014-2020, the efficiency of Zakat institutions has a fluctuating trend. In 2014-2016, public Zakat institutions experienced a successive increase in efficiency before experiencing a decline in the 2017-2018 period. Efficiency of public Zakat institutions increased again from 2018 to 2019 but stagnated in the 2019-2020 period. In contrast, efficiency of private Zakat institutions decreased successively during the 2014-2016 period and experienced a slight increase in 2017 before declining again in 2018. However, private Zakat institutions experienced a significant increase in the 2018-2020 period. This study also reveals that private Zakat institutions are generally more efficient in managing inputs and maximizing desired outputs than public Zakat institutions. Moreover, to portray the efficiency level of Zakat institutions during Covid-19, we analyze the efficiency level of Zakat institutions in Indonesia in the 2019-2020 period as a whole. The results of this study found that overall, Zakat institutions in Indonesia experienced a significant trend of increasing efficiency value.
CENTRAL BANK DIGITAL CURRENCY (CBDC): A SENTIMENT ANALYSIS AND LEGAL PERSPECTIVE Aisyah As-Salafiyah; Aam Slamet Rusydiana; Ihsanul Ikhwan
Journal of Central Banking Law and Institutions Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Bank Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21098/jcli.v2i2.177

Abstract

Bank Indonesia plans to issue a digital rupiah in the Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC) development project, the official digital currency issued by the central bank. This study aims to review the perceptions of the scientific literature regarding the CBDC theme from a legal perspective. Its nature is still new and has not been widely implemented by various countries worldwide, making this theme interesting for further study. This study uses a qualitative method with a sentiment analysis approach. The research object is 50 papers published by Scopus-indexed journals until December 12, 2022. The data is then processed using the SentiStrength software, which can be used in conducting sentiment analysis. CBDC is an innovation that is currently being developed by various countries in the world. The results of this study indicate differences in sentiment trends from various pieces of literature, where of the five classifications of sentiment, sentiment showing high positive and high negative amounts to 0%. The positive sentiment is 30%, the negative sentiment is 26%, and the neutral sentiment is 44%. This finding indicates that the dominant sentiment is neutral, where positive and negative levels are equal, followed by positive sentiment and then negative sentiment. The results of this sentiment analysis are an overview that can serve as basic research for regulators, practitioners and academics as valuable insights that can help provide an understanding of the scientific literature's perception of CBDC so that it can be considered in decision making. This research is the first study to conduct sentiment analysis on the scientific literature on the CBDC theme.
Clustering Research on Sukuk-Waqf Aam Slamet Rusydiana; Mohammad Mahbubi Ali
International Journal of Waqf Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): International Journal of Waqf
Publisher : SMART Insight

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58968/ijw.v3i1.241

Abstract

This research aims to look at the development of "Sukuk-Waqf" research throughout the world and research map that can be carried out based on journals published on this theme. This research uses qualitative methods with a bibliometric analysis approach. The data used is secondary data with the theme Sukuk-Waqf which comes from the Dimension database with a total of 133 journal articles. Then, the data is processed and analyzed using the VosViewer application with the aim of knowing the blibliometric map of Sukuk-Waqf research development in the world. The results of the research found that in bibliometric author mapping the authors who published the most research on the theme Sukuk-Waqf were Musari, Khairunnisa; Umam, Khoirul; Tanjung, Hendri; Muneeza, Aishath; Haneef, Mohamed Aslam; Hosen, Muhamad Nadratuzzaman; Aqbar, Khaerul; Afrianti, Wahyuni; Wahab, Abdul; Wahyuni, Sri; Mukhlisin, Murniati; and Rodoni, Ahmad. Furthermore, based on bibliometric keyword mapping, there are 4 clusters that can become research paths with topics related to (1)Economic Development through Waqf Management and Sukuk Waqf, (2)Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Economy and Sukuk Waqf, (3)SDGs and Sukuk Waqf, and (4)Cash Waqf Linked Sukuk. Furthermore, the words most used are Sukuk, CWLS, covid, sukuk waqf, investor, and economy.
Twitter Sentiment Analysis on Credit Card Syahdatul Maulida; Aam Slamet Rusydiana
Maqasid al-Shariah Review Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Maqasid al-Shariah Review
Publisher : SMART Insight

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58968/msr.v1i1.259

Abstract

This research aims to evaluate the public's response to the global development of credit cards using primary data from Twitter tweets between January 1, 2019, and March 28, 2023. The research method employed is a qualitative approach using Python Library software called VADER (Valence Aware Dictionary and Sentiment Reasoner) to classify sentiments in these tweets. The research results indicate that the majority of the public has a neutral sentiment, accounting for approximately 97.6% towards credit cards, while positive sentiment reaches 1.7%, and negative sentiment is approximately 0.7%. Some keywords frequently appearing in the tweets include credit card, card needed, ASTRA Coins, card debt, and mobile users. It is expected that this research on public sentiment can assist relevant stakeholders in taking appropriate steps to enhance credit card usage and increase awareness and support for it. We also analyze the shariah perspective on credit card.
The Application of Maqasid Shariah on Banking Industry Aam Slamet Rusydiana; Mohammad Mahbubi Ali
Maqasid al-Shariah Review Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Maqasid al-Shariah Review
Publisher : SMART Insight

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58968/msr.v1i1.261

Abstract

This research aims to determine the development map and the role of maqashid sharia in the banking industry based on Scopus indexed journals. The data analyzed includes 933 indexed research publications. The export data is then processed and analyzed using the R Biblioshiny application program to identify a bibliometric map of the development of the role of sharia maqashid in the banking industry. The results show that the number of publications regarding the development of the role of maqashid sharia research in the banking industry has increased significantly. The results also show that the most common type of document is journal articles. International Journal of the Analytic Hierarchy Process, Intellectual Discourse and 2nd International Symposium on Technology Management and Emerging Technologies, ISTMET 2015 - Proceedings is the journal that occupies the top position. The most famous author is Amin H, and the most popular keyword topic is Islamic banking. Then, the research cluster is based on the topic of maqashid on banking, including Islamic banking, Evaluation of sharia banking performance, CSR in Islamic Banking and Finance, and Maqashid Syariah on Islamic banking.
An Evaluation of Scholarly Works of Tax Incentives in Indonesia : Bibliometric Analysis of Policy Learning Ririn Riani; Aam Slamet Rusydiana
Accounting and Sustainability Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Accounting and Sustainability
Publisher : SMART Insight

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58968/as.v1i1.253

Abstract

Over the years, the issue of tax policy design has been a major concern requiring extensive scientific research. In light of these considerations, the purpose of this paper is to investigate the extent to which prior research has focused on tax incentives in Indonesia. This paper employs bibliometric analytic techniques to examine the empirical literature published between 1987 and 2023. This paper utilizes the Scopus database and the "bibliometrix" package to conduct a bibliometric analysis. The analysis emphasizes on the most important information regarding the analysis of scientific production by field (journals, authors, and keywords), mapping the research path and proposing initiatives based on prior literature. This investigation revealed various results. Initially, the government must offer 'renewable' and 'sustainable' tax incentives to vital businesses and economic sectors. Second, tax incentives should also be provided to the MSMEs industry, as this industry has the largest market as a pillar of Indonesia's economy. There is a great deal of room for theoretical development, contextualization, and methodological contributions. In addition, this study provides policy recommendations from prior research and directions for future research.